新广东省高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

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新广东省高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

新广东省高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

新广东省高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

第一部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

VolunteerandexploreNepal(泥泊尔)withBamboo

QuickFacts

DiscoverNepalinawayfewotherssee.Applytojoinaspecialgroupof20whoonlyhaveashorttimebutwanttohavealotoffun.Bambooisthenextstepinresponsibletourismandvolunteering.

Locations:

KathmanduValley,Nepal

Time:

2to4weeks

FullDescription

Over14daysyouwillexploreKathmandu

LanguageNeeded

English(basic)

1.Howmuchdoyoupayifyoujoininthisevent?

A.£80to£99.B.£160to£320.

C.£160to396.D.£198to£396.

2.Whatisthevolunteeringpartofthejourney?

A.Helpinglocalchildren.B.Teachingadultstoread.

C.Collectingmoney.D.Protectingnature.

3.Whatrequirementdoestheeventhave?

A.Experience.B.Age.C.Career.D.Language.

B

Asayoungadult,NoahWebsterwasateacher.Atthistime,thecolonieswerefightingforindependencefromBritain.YetthebooksthatAmericanchildrenusedinschoolallcamefromBritain.ThebookswereallaboutBritishpeopleandBritishplaces.WebsterwantedbooksthatwouldmeanmoretoAmericanchildren.SohewrotethreebooksthatusedAmericanexamples—agrammarbook,aspellingbook,andareader.Thesebookswereverypopular,andmillionsofthemweresold.

Websterwasinterestedinchangingthespellingsofwords.Hewantedwordstobespelledthewaytheywerepronounced.Forexample,hethoughttheword“head”shouldbespelled“hed”,andtheword“laugh”shouldbespelled“laf”.PeoplelikedWebster'ssuggestions.

However,fewwordswereactuallychanged.Onegroupofwordsthatwerechangedwerewordsinwhichanunpronounced“u”followedan“o”.ThatiswhyAmericanswrite“color”and“labor”,andtheBritishwrite“colour”and“labour”.

Withthemoneyhemadefromhisbooks,Websterwasabletowrite.ItwasthefirstAmericanEnglishdictionary,publishedin1828.Webster'sdictionaryhadover70,000wordsandgavethemeaningandoriginofeach.Tothisday,Webster'sworkistheexamplethatmostdictionariesofAmericanEnglishfollow.

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.NoahWebsterhadtoborrowbooksfromBritainwhenhewasastudent.

B.Asateacher,NoahWebsterwasn'tsatisfiedwiththebooksheused.

C.WhenNoahWebstertaughtatschools,hewrotesomestorybooks.

D.NoahWebsterhadhisowngovernmentwhenhewasveryyoung.

5.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat_________.

A.WebsterspokeEnglishinadifferentway

B.Americanpeopledidn'tlikespeakingEnglish

C.Websterwasgoodatcorrectingmistakesintextbooks

D.Americanpeopledidn'twriteEnglishasexactlyasEnglishpeopledid

6.InAmericanhistory,NoahWebsterisfamousfor______.

A.histeachingmethodsB.hisdictionary

C.hisfightingforfreedomD.learningforeignlanguages

7.Thelastsentenceofthispassagemeans______.

A.mostdictionariesintheworldarethecopiesofWebster's

B.mostAmericanpeoplefollowedWebster'sadviceonwriting

C.mostdictionariesinAmericanEnglishhavethecharacteristicsofWebster's

D.Webster'sdictionaryistheonlyoneusedintheUnitedStates

C

Wecouldn’twaittogetoutside.Sure,weknewthatgrowingupwastobeaboutgoingtoschoolanddoinghomework,butforusthemostimportantthingwashavingfun.Assoonasschoolwasover,we’drunhome,eatsomething,andrushoutsidetotakecareofourrealbusiness,hangingabout(闲逛)withourfriends.

Hangingaboutwasourtime,whenwedidn’thavetodealwiththeannoyances(烦事)ofthefamilylife.We’dbewithourfriendstravelinginourimaginations,inventinganewgamewithbottlecaps.Wewereruledonlybyourselvesandansweredtonoonebutourselves.

Weplayedallkindsofgames,butmostofouractivitiesinvolvedaball.Citykidsplayed“official”ballgameslikebaseball,football,andbasketball—butwealsohadmanylessformalballgamestodrawuponforfun.Thesegameshadsimplerules,andjustneededafewpeopleandtookalmostnotimetogetgoing.Thegamescouldbethecenterpointofattention,buttheyusuallyoccurredwhilethemainevent,hangingabout,tookplace.

That’showitwas,justyouandyourfriends.Youdidn’tneedorganization,time,planning,orequipment.Youmadecreativeuseoftheurbanlandscape.Fieldsofplaywerethesidewalks,streetsandwalls.Baseswerecars,lamppostsandgarbagecans.Equipmentusuallywasmadeofsomehouseholdthings,buttherewasonethingthatwasnecessary:

arubberball.

8.Accordingtotheauthor,thekidsdesiredto   .

A.growupquicklyB.playwithfriends

C.gotoschoolD.makenewfriends

9.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatthekidswere   .

A.greatinventorsB.easilyannoyed

C.ruledbysomepeopleD.fullofimaginations

10.Theballgamesthattheauthorplayed   .

A.didn’thavestrictrulesB.werepopularwithcitykids

C.usuallyhappenedatschoolD.requiredanumberofplayers

11.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thekidsusedtoplayathome.

B.Thekidsspentalotofmoneyonthegames.

C.Thegamestookplacealmostanywhere.

D.Thekidsdidn’tliketoplayofficialballgames.

D

 Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.

  Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.

  Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.

  Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.

  Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping,Chineseboxing(太极拳),forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.

.

12.Accordingtothispassageweknowthat________.

  A.notallthegameshavealonghistory

  B.about100yearsagopeoplebegansportslikerunningorjumping

  C.basketballhasalongerhistorythanvolleyball

  D.peoplebegantoplaybasketballaboutonehundredyearsago

13.Thewriterdidn'ttellusinthispassagethat_________.

  A.footballisplayedallovertheworld

  B.sportschangewiththeseason

  C.gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities

D.basketballwasinventedinAmerica  

14.Whichoneisnotthereasonwhypeopleallovertheworldenjoysports?

A.sportshavealonghistory

B.sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandtolivelonger

C.sportshelptotrainone’scharacter

D.sportsareinteresting

15.Fromthispassagewecanseethat___________.

  A.sportsandgamesareunimportantthingsthatpeopledo

  B.sportsaregoodforpeople

  C.sportsandgamesareonlyusefultotheold

D.sportsandgamesshouldbetreated(对待)onlyasamusement(娱乐活动)

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Waystomakeagreatfirstimpression

You’vehearditamilliontimesalready,butitreallytakesafewsecondstomakeagoodfirstimpression(印象).Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.

●16

Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.17

●Beontime

Whenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,arrivingontimeisveryimportant.Youmayhaveanexcuse,butthatwillleavethepersonwithabadimpression.18It’sbettertobealittleearlierthanbelate.

●Introduceyourselfandaskfornames

Makesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askfortheirnamesinapoliteway.19Thiswillincreasethechancesoftheirrememberingyournameinthefuture.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou’rewith.

●Makegoodconversation

20A

A.Usebodylanguage

B.Haveaproperhandshake

C.Repeatthenameanduseitlaterinconversation.

D.Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly.

F.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.

G.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolite.

第二部分:

英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

OurlovelyneighborshaveabeautifulStFrancisstatue(雕像)bythegateonthesideoftheirhouse.I’vealwayslovedto21atitwheneverIlookoutofthekitchenwindow.TheotherdayInoticeditwasn’tthere!

I22whereithadgone!

Ihopeditwasjustmovedandnotstolen!

ItoldMilanaboutits23andhesaidhewouldaskthe24thenexttimehesawthem.

Yesterdayhe25Mrs“Neighbor”andmentionedthemissingstatuetoher.Hetoldherhowmuchweloveditandhopedithadn’tbeen26!

Shesaidthatshehadjustmovedittothebackyard27wouldbringitbackrightaway!

“Oh”,saidMilan,“We’rejustgladit’s28!

”Thateveningwewentouttositinourgardenand29thatthestatuewasbackinitsold30!

Ohsweetneighbor!

Youaresokindand31!

Thenextdaywewereoutinthegardenagain,planting32,andrealizedthatwehadtoomany.Weactuallycouldn’t33wheretoputthemall!

Ihadtoleavebeforewe34whattodowiththem.Onmywayout,ImetMrs“Neighbour”and35herformovingthestatueback!

Butshesaidthatthespot36thestatuelaywastoobare(光秃秃的).

Therewerenoflowers.37anideawentoninmy

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