山西三区八校届高三上学期第一次适应性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山西三区八校届高三上学期第一次适应性考试英语试题Word版含答案
山西高县、古县、离石区八校高三上学期第一次适应性考试(7月)
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillthespeakersgiveGeorge?
A.Abike.B.Aguitar.C.Somevideos.
2.Whatwillthemando?
A.Visitadoctor.B.Getsomerest.C.Takesomemedicine.
3.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Buyanewspaper.
B.Putupanadinthenewspaper.
C.Goforaninterview.
4.Whathasthewomanleft?
A.Thetickets.B.Thepassports.C.Thecamera
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Matches.B.Hobbies.C.Soccer.
第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6.Wherewillthespeakershavedinnertonight?
A.AtJane’shome.B.Inabar.C.Inarestaurant.
7.Whatwillthemanbuyonhiswayhome?
A.Applepies.B.Wine.C.Roses.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whydoesthemanfrequentlydonateblood?
A.Toshowhisbravery.B.Tohelpthepatients.C.Tomeetaprettynurse.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheworksinthebloodstation.
B.Shehastroubledonatingblood
C.Shehastravelledtodisasterareas.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10.Howarethetwospeakerstalking?
A.Facetoface.B.Onthephone.C.Ontheinternet.
11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Lookforanewapartment.
B.Findajobtoearn$200amonth.
C.Shareanapartmentwithoneortworoommates.
12.Howmuchdoesthewomanwanttospendonrent?
A.Lessthan$200amonth.
B.Somewhereabout$200amonth.
C.Alittlemorethan$200amonth.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.
13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Managerandemployee.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Sellthetelevision.
B.Writealetterofcomplaint.
C.Changethetelevisionforanewone.
15.Whatdidthewomandowiththetelevision?
A.Sheaskedsomeonetorepairit.B.Sheadjustedthechannels.C.Sheturnediton.
16.Whyisthewomansurprisedatlast?
A.Themancan’tadjustit.
B.It’sanoldtelevision.
C.Theguaranteeperiodisonlytwodays.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthehip-hopgroup?
A.60.B.16.C.20.
18.wheredothese"hip-hopgrannies"comefrom?
A.Thecountryside.B.Abigcity.C.Adancingschool.
19.Whywasitdifficultforthe"hip-hopgrannies"atthebeginning?
A.Theyaretoooldtowalk.
B.Theyhavenodancingexperience.
C.Theyneedthehelpofotherpeopletowalk.
20.Whathashappenedtothe"hip-hopgrannies"sincetheybegantodohip-hop?
A.Theyhaven’tdoneanyfarmwork.
B.Theyhavegrownolderandolder.
C.Theyhavebecomehappierandhealthier.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
[A]
RecentlyLonely PlanetmakesupthetenAsiantouristattractions,Shanghaialsointhelistofmagicarea.
1.Hokkaido,Japan
Thoughknownprimarilytotheoutsideworldforitsskiresortsandpowderysnow,Hokkaido'syear-roundbeautymightsoonbecomeamorefamiliarsighttoforeignvisitors.Thenewbullet-trainservicefromTokyoshouldhelp.
2.Shanghai,China
TheenormousmetropolisofShanghai--China'smostpopulouscity--hasanhistoricurbancorewhichsitsalongsideitsstatusasacontemporary,globalfinancialhub.
3.Jeonju,SouthKorea
HundredsoftraditionalKoreanhousesremainincentralJeonju'sHanokvillage.
4.ConDaoIslands,Vietnam
OncethesiteoftheinfamousConDaoprison,Vietnam'sisolatedarchipelagoof16islandsknownastheConDaoIslandsisstartingtobecomeknownforitssceneryandfreshseafood.
5.HongKong,China
AjunkboatsetagainstthefamousskylinemightbetheiconicshotofHongKong,butLonelyPlanetpickedtheterritoryforitsnaturalheritagemilesawayfromVictoriaHarbor.
6.Ipoh,Malaysia
Around200kilometersnorthofKualaLumpur,theformerBritishcolonialcityisnowafoodiedestination,wherelocalstreetfoodandboutiquecafesabound.
What’smore,Taiwanisalsoincludedinthisbook.Thefootbridgewhichconnectssmall,uninhabitedSanxiantaiIslandtoTaitungiscelebratedforitseightloopingarches.Thiscoastalcountyisin LonelyPlanet'slistoftopdestinationsinAsiatovisitin2016.
21.Ifyouwanttoseebeautifulsightseeingbytrain,you’dbettergoto______.
A.Shanghai,ChinaB.Hokkaido,Japan
C.Jeonju,SouthKoreaD.Ipoh,Malaysia
22. ConDaoIslandswerelocated______longtimeago.
A.jailB.sceneryC.oceanD.colonialcity
23.WecaninferthatLonely Planet isthelargest_______bookpublisherintheworld.
A.scienceB.expeditionandadventure
C.travelguideD.massive open course
24.Thereare_____placesinChinain LonelyPlanet'slistoftopdestinationsinAsiatovisitin2016.
A.2B.3C.4D.5
[B]
Youhaveheardtheexpression“horsesense”.Asyoumayimagine,itcamefromthetimewhenthemajorityofpeopletraveledinvehiclesdrawnbyhorses.Ahorsedoeshavealotofcommonsense,andtherearemanytruestoriesabouthorseshavingsavedtheirdriversfromdangerofdeath.
Todayforthemostpart,peopletravelbytrain,ship,airplane,andcar,butverylittlebytheUseofhorses.Modemvehiclesare propelled byengines,andanenginedoesnothaveanysense.Incaseofdanger,manyhorsescouldbedependedontohelp.Notsowiththeengine;thedrivermustdoallthethings.
Inrecentyears,thespeedoftravelhasincreasedgreatly.Withtheincreasedspeedcomesgreatlyincreaseddanger.Thedriverofapowerfulengineneedstobecareful.Amomentofbeingcarelessmaycostalife.Inordertodrivetoday,apersonmustbeabletoseeclearly,andhemustlearnandfollowcarefullytherulesforsafetyontheroad.Greaterattentionisthepricewepayforusingamachineinsteadofahorse.
25.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.engines B.safedriving
C.usinghorses D.modernmachines
26.Theunderlinedword“propel”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.repair B.raise C.pushforward D.made
27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.adrivermustknowtherulesofsafety
B.adriverneedstobeableonlytotellredfromgreen
C.aneyetestisanimportantpartofadriver’sexamination
D.greaterattentionisneededforadriverwhiledrivingamachine
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Adrivermustbeabletoseeandhearwell.
B.Thedriverofaearmustfollowtherulesofsafety.
C.Horsesareknowntohavesavedtheirdriversfrominjury.
D.Itisbetterforvehiclestobepulledbyhorsethantobepushedbyengine.
[C]
Sleepinginisoneofthebestpartsoftheweekend.Afteralong,exhaustingworkweek,sometimesallyouwanttodoissleep.OnFridaynight,youslideunderthecovers,smilinginanticipation.Nowyoucanfinallycatchuponyoursleep.
Exceptyoucan’t.WhenyouopenyoureyesSaturdaymorning,it’sstillearly.Ifthiswereaweekday,you’dbeupbeforeyouralarm.Sowhat’sthedeal?
Wehatetobreakittoyou,butyou’veprettymuchdonethistoyourself.Yourbodyisverygoodatrecognizingpatternsandadjustingaccordingly.Ifyou’vegota9-to-5job,you’regettingupearlyfivedaysaweek.Thiseffectivelysetsyourbodyclocktowakeyouatacertaintimeeachday.Youcanshutoffyouralarmclock,butyourbodyclockwilljustkeepticking.
There’sanotherreasonthatyouprobablydon’twanttothinkabout:
You’rejustnotasyoungasyouusedtobe.Weneedlesssleepaswegetolder.Babiesneedbetween16and20hours.Teenagersshould(butoftendon’t)getninehoursanight.Youngerandmiddle-agedadultsneedeight.Ingeneral,theolderyouget,theharderitistosnoozethedayaway.
Evenifyoudomanagetosleepin,youmayneverfullycatchuponyoursleep.IfyourbodyneedseighthourseverynightandyouonlygetsixorsevenfromMondaytoFriday,you’dhavetosleepanextrafivetotenhoursonSaturdaytomakeitup.Andexpertssayeventhatmaynotbeenough.
Thebottomline:
Sleepwhenyoucan,andenjoythoseextraweekendmorninghours.Whodoesn’twantalongerweekend?
29.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph1?
A.YouknowthatyouwilloversleeponSaturdaymorning.
B.Youneedn’tgetupearlyonSaturdaymorning,soyouwillhaveabettersleep.
C.Sinceyoudon’tworkonSaturday,youneedn’tgotosleepasusual.
D.Youknowthateventhoughyouneedn’tgetupearlyonSaturdaymorning,youwillwakeasusual.
30.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?
A.Ifyouhavea9-to-5job,youarelikelytodevelopaflexiblebodyclock.
B.Onceyouhavesetyourbodyclock,itisnoteasytochangeit.
C.Theauthorwillnotbreakthepattern,butyouwilldoityourself.
D.Ifyouadjustyourbodyclockaccordingly,youarehealthy.
31.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonwhyyoucan’tsleepinonweekends?
A.Youarenotwillingtoadmitthatyouareold.
B.Youneedtorelaxontheweekend.
C.Yourbodyclockstillworksonweekends.
D.Youcannevergetenoughsleep.
32.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Whycan'tIsleepinonweekendsanymore?
B.Whycan’tIcatchuponmysleep?
C.HowtoturnoffmybodyclockonSaturdays?
D.HowtogetmoresleeponSaturdaymornings?
[D]
RevolutionaryTVEars
TVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthetelevisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume(音量)and