高二暑假作业.docx
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高二暑假作业
模块八基础知识检测
（一）
一．背诵以下短语
1.文学巨匠 supremeliteraryhero
2.享有…声誉 haveareputationfor
3.挣很多钱 makealotofmoney
4.鼓励某人做某事 encouragesb.todosth.
5.靠做农活维持生计 earnone’sincomebyfarming
6.哀悼某人的去世 mournone’sdeath
7.给某人捐款 donatemoneytosb
8.属于 belongto
9.谈及，涉及 touchon
10.目的是作为某物，目的是做某事 beintendedtobe/dosomething
11.趋向于做某事 tendtodo
12.音调准确；演奏合调 intune
13.把…比作… compare…to…
14.只要 aslongas
15.并无不同 nodifferent
16.把…分成… divide…into…
17.由…组成 consistof
18.与某人告别 saygoodbyeto
二．单词拼写。
1.MotherTeresa,whowontheNobelPrize,hasearnedherr_________forkindhelptothepoorpeopleinIndia.
2.Jackwasnotallowedtoleavethecityuntilhepaidoffhisd_____.
3.Thepostsarei_________forstudentswhohaverecentlycompletedafirstdegreeinbiology.
4.Shea_______goingtothetheater.
5.Thisisanewkindofglasswarethatr_____heat.
6.Hetorethee__________,tookouttheletterandbegantoread.
7.Theemperorisconsideredtobethe___________（最高的）ruleroftheempire.
8.Adoubts_________upinhermind.
9.Peopleofallnationsshouldjointogethertofightagainstv__________andterrorism.
10.Chinahasmadegreatachievementssincether_______andopening-uppolicywascarriedout.
三．选词填空
divide…into… belongto haveareputationfor touchon tendtodo intendto compare…to… nodifferent intune encouragesb.todosth.
consistof donatemoneytosb
1.Mr.Smith__________________________beingfunny.
2.Chinaisacountry______________thethirdworld.
3.Theplace____________rainalotduringthesummertime.
4.Histalkdidnot___________thehousingproblem.
5.They_________________takepartinthecompetition.Butatlasttheygaveupthisidea.
6.He________histeacher______acandleinhiscomposition.
7.Maryis_____________fromanyotherteenagegirl.
8.Theorchestrawasperfectly__________andsoundedgreat.
9.OurschoolisakeymiddleschoolinJiangsuProvince,which___________fourparts.
10.Hercoach_____________herthroughoutthemarathonrace______keeponrunning.
四．单项选择
1.Theclimateonourplanet___________becomewarmerandwarmerwiththeincreaseofthewarminggases.
A.makesto B.tendsto C.resiststo D.comparesto
2.Ourlifeismuchbetter_____________thelifeinthepast.
A.incomparisonwith B.incontrast
C.intheconditionof D.incaseof
3.Theteam____________fourEuropeansandtwoAmericans.
A.consistsof B.ismadeup C.makesup D.forms
4.Thenewcomputer__________theircompanyisverypopularnowadays.
A.isbelongedto B.belongingto
C.arebelongedto D.hasbelongedto
5.Inmyopinion,theblackwomancarryingthepreciousboxcan’thavebeen____debt.
A.in B.off C.to D.into
6.Amonument______thegreatpoetwaserectedinStPaul’sCathedral.
A.to B.of C.for D.about
7.Willthisnewwall______theforceofthesea?
A.enforce B.resist C.reserve D.defend
8.__________withpeopleinthecountryside,peopleincitiescanhavebettereducationandenjoyvariouskindsofentertainment.
A.Comparing B.Beingcompared
C.Havingcompared D.Compared
9.Thedoctorhasagood_________inthecommunitybecauseofhiskindnessandpatience.
A.honour B.comment C.reputation D.status
10.Thisgiftis__________foryou.Iwonderifyoulikeitornot.
A.intended B.accepted C.received D.paid
11.Theletterofsupport___________themayortorunagain.
A.made B.let C.hoped D.encouraged
12.When___________differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.
A.compared B.beingcompared
C.comparing D.havingcompared
五．句型转换。
1.TypicaloftheScotch,Burnswasfamousforbeingfunnyandcharming.
=TypicaloftheScotch,Burns________________________________beingfunnyandcharming.
2.Ahardlifeandweakhealthpreventedhimlivinglong.
=Ahardlifeandweakhealth________his_________________.
3.Atfirst,thepoetwrotethepoemtobesung.
=Atfirst,thepoemwas___________________beasong.
4.Manypeoplegaveawaymoneytosupportthepoet’swidowandchildren.
=Manypeople__________money___supportthepoet’swidowandchildren.
5.Hecamefromapoorfamilythatowedalotofmoney.
=Hecamefromapoorfamilywith__________________.
六．综合检测（选择题1）
1.—CouldyoupleasegivemeahandwithmyEnglish?
—
—IaskedifyoucouldhelpmewithmyEnglish.
A.Noway. B.Pardon?
C.Whatfor?
D.Sowhat?
2.—Thebosswillbeveryangryifyoumiss deadlineforthejob.
—Don’tworry.Myfriends’supportwillmake difference.
A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.the;不填
3.LikealltraditionalChineseparents,mywifeandIpourallloveintooursonwithout .
A.reservation B.contribution
C.publication D.presentation
4.Donottellthemwefailed.Justtellthemwedecidedto thedateofnegotiation.
A.talk B.agree C.postpone D.advocate
5.Thereshouldbenodifficultyinputtingthenewlaw asithaslongbeendesiredbythepublic.
A.up B.off C.down D.through
6.Everyyearsince1991theDragonBoatFestivalhasdrawnscoresofcompetingteamstothe raceonFive-islandLake.
A.annual B.monthly C.quarterly D.punctual
7.ManyEnglishteacherscan’tunderstand thatpreventsstudentsfromimprovingtheirEnglishalthoughtheystudyitveryhard.
A.whatdoesit B.whatitdoes C.whatitis D.whatisit
8.Thenoisewasterriblewhenplanes —evenourbedswouldshake.
A.gaveup B.tookoff C.turnedoutD.droppedoff
9.—Arethereanystorybooksforusstudentsinthelibrary?
—Thereareonlyafew, .
A.ifany B.ifnot C.ifso D.ifpossible
10.Asuccessfulsciencecompanyshouldbeabletosolvetheproblems immaturetechnologies.
A.arisefrom B.toarisefrom
C.arisingfrom D.arisenfrom
11.—Havingconfidenceinourselvesisthefirststeptowardssuccess.
— .
A.I’mwithyouonthat B.Nevermind
C.It’suptoyou D.It’smypleasure
12.Sino-Africanrelationsoverthese60yearshave threeperiods—establishment,developmentandall-aroundrapiddevelopment.
A.undertaken B.experienced C.delayed D.violated
13.—WhathappenedtoMark?
—Heslippedontheicyground afteraballandhadhisrightlegbroken.
A.chased B.chasing C.tochase D.havingchased
14.WhenIdidcleaningathomeyesterday,mylittlesondidn’thelpmewithmyworkatall.Instead,just .
A.inaway B.inmyway C.ontheway D.bytheway
15.Itwasnotthebossbuthistwosons finedforbreakingtrafficrules.
A.thatwas B.whowas C.thatwere D.whomwere
七．综合检测（选择题2）
1.Thestudentscomplainedthatthetaskwent theirability,soyou’dbetterhelpthem.
A.without B.of C.beyond D.in
2.—Thesupermarketisclosedtemporarilybecausetheroofisunder repair.
—Itis pitythatwecan’tgetwhatwewant.
A.the;a B.a;/ C./;the D./;a
3.—Youmeanthepositionisstillvacant?
—Yes,butyoumustknowourjobisverydemanding.
— .
A.Idon’tmind B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright D.Takeyourtime
4.Thinkingaboutthefactthathewasnotpreparedwellenough,and tolosehisface,Mr.Liugaveupthisyear’scivilserviceexam.
A.notwantingB.notwanted
C.nottowant D.havingnotwanted
5.Nowmanystudentsarenearsightedbecausetheireyes toomuchworkonstudyorscreen.
A.undertake B.mistake C.overload D.overtake
6.Johnisvery —ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.
A.independent B.confident C.reliable D.flexible
7.Shecalledonherteachermanytimes shewouldgetsomemoreadviceonhowtoimproveherEnglishrapidly.
A.ontheconditionthat B.forfearthat
C.inthehopethat D.ontheassumptionthat
8.Nowthatyou’vegotachancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy,youmightaswell it.
A.makemuchplacefor B.paymuchattentionto
C.makefulluseof D.takemeasuresagainst
9.Havingbeenillforseveraldays,Imustworkhardto themissedlessons.
A.takeadvantageof B.lookupto
C.makeupfor D.comeupwith
10. thebadweather,thereareotherreasonsfortheplane’snottakingoffontime.
A.Butfor B.Except C.Ratherthan D.Inadditionto
11.Thenewproblem fromthepopularityoftheInternetisthatpeople’sprivacyneeds .
A.arising;tobeprotected B.arose;toprotect
C.occurring；protecting D.occurred;protected
12.Accordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackisnotnecessarily andeffect.
A.reason B.impact C.fact D.cause
13. aboutwhatshesaidjustnow,IhadnochoicebuttoturntoAlice.
A.Confused B.Confusing
C.Hadconfused D.Havingconfused
14.Themomenttheyreceived totheparty,thechildrenjumpedforjoy.
A.invitationB.performance
C.connection D.relation
15.—Tomlosthisbikelastweek,andunfortunatelyhiscellphonewasstolenyesterday.
—Whatapity!
Isthis“ ”?
A.Everylittlehelpsamiracle B.Misfortunesnevercomealone
C.GreatwitshaveshortmemoriesD.Heislifelessthatisfaultless
模块八基础知识检测
（二）
一．短语翻译
1.在……中扮演角色 becastin
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