湛江一中学年高一上学期期中考试英语.docx

湛江一中学年高一上学期期中考试英语.docx

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湛江一中学年高一上学期期中考试英语

湛江一中2011—2012学年高一上学期期中考试

英语科试卷

考试时间:

120分钟满分:

150分

第一部分听力（满分30分）

第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）

听下面5段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段材料后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段材料读两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第1～3题。

1.Whatdidthemanthinkthemoviewasgoingtobeatfirst?

A.Excellent.B.Justso-so.C.Verybad.

2.Whichpartdidthemovieattractthespeakers?

A.Theoneinwhichtheoldmanwasdying.

B.Theoneinwhichtheoldwomanwasintears.

C.Theoneinwhichtheyfeltveryhappy.

3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?

A.Gohome.B.HavesomethingtoeatC.Gotoamarket

听第2段材料,回答第4～6小题。

4.Whatdoesthewomanmeanwhenshefirstreferstoabalanceddiet（平衡的饮食）?

A.Eatinglessthannecessary.

B.Tryingtoloseweight（减低体重）quickly.

C.Gettingallthenecessaryvitaminsandminerals（矿物质）.

5.Whatshouldthemangiveup?

A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Sugar.

6.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

A.Losingweightshouldbegradual.

B.Losingweightisimpossible.

C.Losingweightwillleadtoacheaperlife.

听第3段材料,回答第7～9小题.

7.Whichmonthcanitbewhentheconversationtakesplace?

A.September.B.October.C.November.

8.Whowillfinallypaythetelephonebill?

A.TheirsonB.Thewoman.C.Theman

9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Longdistancecalls.

B.Theirtelephonebill.

C.Jackandhisgirlfriend.

听第4段材料,回答第10～12小题。

10.Howmuchtimedoesthedoctorrequire（要求）Tomtoexerciseeveryday?

A.Oneandahalfhours.

B.Halfanhour.

C.Anhour.

11.WhatdoesTomlovetodointheevening?

A.ReadbooksB.WatchTVC.Jog

12.WhatwillhappentoTomifhedoesnotdoasthedoctoradvised?

A.Hewillbetooheavytomoveanymore.

B.Hewillnotpassthereadingexamination.

C.HewillnotbeabletowatchTV

听第5段材料,回答第13～15小题。

13.Wheredidthestoryhappen?

A.IntheUSA.

B.InCanada.

C.InEngland.

14.WhatareMr.andMrs.Smith?

A.Theyaretheservantsoftherestaurant.

B.Theyaretheownersoftherestaurant.

C.Theyarethecooksoftherestaurant.

15.Whatdoesthephrase“mealsonthehouse”meaninthestory?

A.Itmeanseatinginthehouse.

B.Itmeansservingthemealsatthehouse.

C.Itmeansonecaneatamealwithoutpaying.

第二部分：

语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

Lastyearinmyhighschoolchild-developmentclass,eachstudenthadtotakethe“Think-It-Over”babyhomeforanighttogetatasteofparenthood.

ItwasaFriday16whenmyturncametotakethe10-poundplasticdollhome.Thedollreallydidlooklikea17babyfromadistance.IdecidedtonamehimTyler.

MyfriendsandIwentoutfor18thatnight.Asitwasrathercold,Idecidedto19Tylerinablanketandcarryhiminthatway.WhenIwalkedintotherestaurant,Inotedsomevery20looksandquiteafewraisedeyebrows.MyfriendsandIdecidedtomakefunofthewholesituation.Istoodinthecorner,21torockTylertosleepwhilemyfriendskeptlookingintothe22andsaid,“Oh,howlovely!

”Icouldn’thelpbut23.Andalthoughitwasfunnytomyfriendsandme,someofthepeopledidnotthinkitwassofunnythatIhada24.Somepeopleweregivingmerudelooks,becausetheythoughtIwasateenagermom.OthersjustsmiledatmesympatheticallyandfeltsorryformebecauseIwasonlyachildwithachild.

Ilearnedalotthroughmy25withthe“Think-It-Over”baby.ThedollsurelystrengthenedmythinkingthatIwasnotreadytobea26,anditopenedmyeyestothejudgmentspeople27aboutothers.Peopledonot28thatsomethingsarenotthewaytheyseem.Iwasonlycarryingitaroundforaclassproject.Thepeopleintherestaurantwereso29tojudgemebecausetheyassumedIwasateenagermom.Weshouldallbeslowerto30others,andrealizethatsomethingsarenotastheyseem.

16.A.noonB.morningC.nightD.day

17.A.livelyB.liveC.lovingD.lovely

18.A.shoppingB.supperC.funD.walk

19.A.placeB.throwC.hideD.move

20.A.friendlyB.strangeC.frightenedD.concerned

21.A.tryingB.startingC.expectingD.pretending

22.A.blanketB.basketC.restaurantD.glass

23.A.laughB.stopC.cryD.continue

24.A.friendB.dollC.babyD.sister

25.A.experienceB.researchC.examinationD.observation

26.A.babysitterB.parentC.fatherD.teacher

27.A.enterB.passC.makeD.sit

28.A.thinkB.considerC.believeD.realize

29.A.quickB.slowC.difficultD.easy

30.A.judgeB.comfortC.knowD.hate

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为41－50的相应位置。

Nowadaysmanystudentsliketodothepart-timejobincreasingtheirsocialexperience.It’swisethatstudentssometimesstep31oftheclassroom---afterall,theycanlearnalotfromtheworldweseeoutsidetheschoolwindows.Let’stakealookatwhatsometeenagersgotupto32（recent）whentheytookabreakfromthetextbooks.

LiangShuqing,3317-year-oldgirlinFoshanNo.1HighSchoolinGuangdongprovincesaid.“Beforewegraduate,wehavetocompletefivedaysofcommunitywork.I34（choose）tosellwatchesthisyear,inastore35Ihadonceboughtonemyself.36Ibegan,asalesgirlshowedmethewatches.Sheexplainedalltheirfunctionsandpointedoutthedifferentdesigns.Otherthanatmealtimes,Istoodbythecounterthewholeday,37（welcome）eachnewpotentialcustomerwithasmile.Whentherewere38people,Icleanedtheglassofthedisplaycaseaswellasthewatches39（make）sureeverythinghadadazzlingshine.WhenIsawthesalesgirlhavingtodealwithadifficultcustomer,Irealized40achallengingjobitwas.Tobegoodinsales,youneedtobecalm,friendly,aswellasquick-witted.

第三部分：

阅读理解（20小题,满分40分）

A

Asyoucansee,waterworkshardinyourbodyeveryday.That’swhyit’simportanttogiveyourbodythewateritneedstocarryoutallitsdifferentjobs.Onaregularday,yourbodyloses2-3quartsofwater---enoughtofilla2litersodabottle.Youprobablyguessthatwaterislostwhenyousweat---especiallyonahotday.

Butyourbodyalsoloseswaterinanalmostinvisibleway---evaporation.Waterescapesfromyourbodythroughyourskinandinyourbreath.How?

Yourbreathcontainsdropletsofwaterthatareusuallytootinytosee.Theybecomevisibleforaquicksecondinthecoldwhenyoucan“seeyourbreath.”Butwaterevaporatesthiswayallyearround.Yourskinalsocontainswater,whichescapesintinydropletsthatgointotheair,thewaterinyourskinevaporatesintotheair,butfortunately,yourbodycanreplacethewateritlosessoyourskindoesn’tdryout.

Eatinganddrinkingisonewaytoreplacethewateryourbodyloses.Mostfoodshavealotofwaterinthem,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Grapes,watermelon,oranges,andcantaloupearedeliciousandfullofwater.

Butyoucan’trelyonfoodalonetogetthatwaterback,andthat’swhyit’salsoagoodideatodrinkwatereveryday.Youmighthaveheardsomeonesaythatpeopleneedtodrink6to8cups（1.4to1.9liters）ofwatereachday.Dependingonhowmuchwateryou’regettingfromfoodsandotherliquids,6to8cups（1.4to1.9liters）mightnotbenecessary.Ifyou’reeatingalotoffruitsandvegetables,oryouliketoeatsoupeveryday,you’llbegettingsomeofthewateryourbodyneeds.

41.Youshoulddrinkenoughwatereverydaybecause_______________________.

A.yourbodyneedstoomuchwater

B.waterdoesallkindsofjobsinyourbody

C.yourbodylosesalotofwatereveryday

D.themorewateryoudrinkthebetteryoufeel

42.Waterinyourbodylosesbythefollowingwaysexcept_________________.

A.breathingB.evaporatingC.sweatingD.eating

43.Yourbodyhastogiveenoughwatertoyourskininorderto_____________.

A.keepthewaterinyourskinclean

B.stopyourskinfromdyingout

C.stopthewaterfromlosing

D.keepyourskinwetallthetime

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“relyon”inthefourthparagraphmeans?

A.eatupB.receiveC.dependuponD.digest

45.Youhavetodrinkabout6or8cupsofwater______________.

A.ifyouonlyeatfoodforyourmealseveryday

B.ifyoueatmanyfruitsandvegetableseveryday

C.ifyoueatenoughsoupeveryday

D.ifyoudrinkallkindsofhealthyliquids

B

WilliamSpeak,mygrandfather,wasborntobeclever.Hismathematicswassofaraheadofhisclassmatesthathewouldoftenbesenthomeforfinishinghisworkearly.Andwhenheturned13in1916,theteachersathisvillageschoolsuggestedhetryforRivingtonGrammarSchool.Buthisfathersaid,“Weneedhimtobringinawage（工资）.”Somygrandfatherwassenttoafactory,thendowntheminesandfinallytoapaperfactory,wherehestayedforalmostfourdecades（十年）untilheretired（退休）.

Whathappenedtothemanwithrealintellectual（知识的）abilitybutwithoutthechancetoexercisethatmuscle?

Ratherthanloseheart,heturnedhisdisappointmentintoapassion（热爱）foreducation,andadeterminationtomakesurehisdaughterandgranddaughterhadtheopportunitieshemissedout.

Igrewuphearingaboutthewayhehelpedmymotherwithherhomework,whichhe’dnevercomeacrossbefore.Iknowhekepthimselfbusybylearning.Hehadargued（争论）withhisworkmateswhenmymotherappliedfor（申请）ateachertrainingcollege.“There’snopointineducatingagirl,”theysaid.Hemusthavebeenangrywhenhearingthat.

WhatdoIrememberofmygrandfather?

Onedayhebroughtmeafootball.“Haveyoueverwondered,”hesaid,“whywealwayssay‘blackandwhite’insteadof‘whiteandblack’?

”Thenheleftmetothink.Hemademethinkab