届高三英语第一次教学质量检测试题.docx
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届高三英语第一次教学质量检测试题
高三年级第一次教学质量检测试题
英语
命题：
高三命题组
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、字迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onabus.B.OnthesubwayC.Inataxi.
2.Whoisn’tfondofcharity?
A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Theman’swife.
3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Makingfaces.B.Takingphotos.C.Havingsomefood.
4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Followthewomantothehall.
B.Drawamapforthewoman.
C.Leadthewomantothehall.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.It’snotsafetoridenow.
B.Therainwillstopsoon.
C.Sheisallwet.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.FriendsB.AcoupleC.Salesmanandcustomer
7.Whatcoloreyeshadowdoesthewomanwant?
A.BrownB.PurpleC.Blue
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.WhoisgoingtoChinanextmonth?
A.MaryB.BobC.Jane
9.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantoattend?
A.ApartyB.AlectureC.Ameeting
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InNewYorkB.InLondonC.InShanghai
11.Howdoesthewomancomehere?
A.BytrainB.ByairC.Byboat
12.WhatdoesMarydo?
A.AguideB.ApianistC.Achemist
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatdoesthemanprefer?
A.Tryinganothercinema
B.Cuttingintheline
C.Comingtomorrow
14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.BoringB.WonderfulC.Complicated
15.Whenwillthemoviebeon?
A.At7:
10B.At7:
20C.At7:
30
16.Whatmighthappentothespeakersintheend?
A.Theygetthetickets.
B.Theyaretiredofliningup.
C.Theyleavethetheatersoon.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.InwhichyearwasRoseParksborn?
A.1903B.1913C.1955
18.WhatdidAfricanAmericansinRosaParks’citydotosupporther?
A.Theyallmovedaway.
B.Theyrefusedtotakebuses.
C.Theytookalltheseatsonthebuses.
19.WhydidRosaParksmoveawaywithherhusband?
A.Theydidn’twanttobearrested.
B.Theyfoundjobsinanothercity.
C.Theyreceivedmanythreats.
20.Whatisthespeakermostprobably?
A.Ajournalist.B.AhistoryteacherC.Aradiohostess.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WheretoStayinRio,Brazil?
GoldenTulipIpanemaPlaza
ThehotelwasevaluatedasoneofthemostpopularhotelsinBrazilin2015!
Firstclassservice!
LOCATION&SURROUNDINGS
100meterstotheIpanemaBeach
1.3kmtoSantosDumontAirport
25.8kmtoGaleãoInternationalAirport
SERVICE&FACILITIES
140rooms,arestaurantwithAsianCuisine,panoramicviewofRio,freefacilitieslikeWi-Fi,rooftopswimmingpool,physicalexercisingfacilities,parking,non-smokingfloorsandsafedepositbox.
PRICE
From10911CNY/roomonenight
HOTELCONTACT
Tel:
（+55）21/36872000
Fax:
（+55）21/36872025
Mail:
hotel@.br
Clickthepictureformoreinformation
SofitelRiodeJaneiroCopacabana
ThehotelblendsthebestofBrazilianculturewithFrenchstyle,providingfirstclassservice!
LOCATION&SURROUNDINGS
ClosetotheSugarloafMountain
270meterstotheCopacabanaBeach
10.4kmtoSantosDumontAirport
27.2kmtoGaleãoInternationalAirport
SERVICE&FACILITIES
288roomsintotal,arestaurantwithFrenchgourmetcuisine,swimmingpool,parking,airportshuttle,exclusivewineservicesofClubMillésimebars,aspecializedbusinesscenter,freeWi-Fi.
PRICE
From5333CNY/roomonenight
HOTELCONTACT
Tel:
（+55）21/25251232
Fax:
（+55）21/25251200
Mail:
reservas.sofitelrio@
Clickthepictureformoreinformation
IbisRJSantosDumont
ThebestbuysinRio!
LOCATION&SURROUNDINGS
InthecenterofRio
ClosetotheAmericanConsulate
300meterstoSantosDumontAirport
21kmtoGaleãointernationalAirport
3.5kmtoFluminenseFootballClub-SoccerField
SERVICE&FACILITIES
330roomsintotal,arestaurantwithregionaldishes,parking（additionalchargeapplies）,freeWi-Fi,strictlynon-smoking,petallowed.
PRICE
From532CNY/roomonenight
HOTELCONTACT
Tel:
（+55）21/35064500
Fax:
（+55）21/35064501
Mail:
H5691-RE@.br
Clickthepictureformoreinformation
CasaMamoré93
It’saholidayhomeallowingbringingyourpetsin!
Thebargain!
LOCATION&SURROUNDINGS
7kmtoJoaoHavelangeOlympicStadium-Engenhao
10kmtoTijucaForestNationalPark
12kmtoMaracanãStadium
17kmtoGaleãoInternationalAirport
SERVICE&FACILITIES
FreeWi-Fi,aTV,apatio（露台）,aself-cookingkitchenwithanoven,cashonly,8personsatmost.
PRICE
From500CNY/houseonenight
HOTELCONTACT
Tel:
（+55）21/979049542
Mail:
ci222@
Clickthepictureformoreinformation
21.Thefourplacesallprovidetheserviceorfacilitiesof___________.
A.freeWi-FiB.freeparking
C.freephysicalexercisingfacilitiesD.freesafedepositbox
22.WhatdoweknowaboutIbisRJSantosDumont?
A.Itistheonlyplaceallowingtakingpetsin.
B.ItistheonlyplaceprovidingtheserviceofBraziliandishes.
C.ItisthenearesttotheGaleãoInternationalAirport.
D.Itistheclosesttothebeach.
23.IfarichfamilywantstoenjoyFrenchdishesandsunbathingonthebeach,theymay___________.
A.call（+55）21/979049542B.call（+55）21/35064500
C.call（+55）21/36872000D.call（+55）21/25251232
24.Whichmightbeyourbestchoiceifyouandyoursevenpoorroommatesareinterestedinsports?
A.SofitelRiodeJaneiroCopacabanaB.GoldenTulipIpanemaPlaza
C.IbisRJSantosDumontD.CasaMamoré93
B
YesterdaymotherandIwerewatchingforacabintherainystreetwithoutanumbrellawhenanoldgentlemanshelteringunderanumbrellaapproachedustoaskafavor.
“I’veforgottenmywallet.Yousee,oldpeoplelikemeoftenbecometerriblyforgetful…”
Mothersuspiciouslylookedathim,awell-dressedandwell-spokenman.“Areyouaskingmetogiveyoumoney?
Dohurryup.We’regettingsoakedtotheskinhere.”
“AndthatiswhyI’mofferingyouthisumbrellaofmine,andtokeepforever,ifonly…”
“Ifonlywhat?
”
“Ifonlyyoucouldgivemeinreturnapoundformytaxi-farejusttogetmehome.”
“Thenhowdidyougethere?
”
“Iwalked.”
“Whydon’tyouwalkhomenow?
”
“Oh,IwishIcould.ButIcouldn’tmanageitonthesesillyoldlegs.I’vegonetoofaraway.”
Motherbegantomelt.Theideaofgettinganumbrellatosheltermusthavetemptedheragooddeal.Butshedidn’twanttotakeadvantageofatiredoldmaninthisway.Somothersimplygavehimthefarebutheinsistedwetaketheumbrella.Thenthetransactionwasmadeandeveryonewashappy.
Asmotherwasproudlyexplainingtheimportanceofcorrectlyjudgingpeople,Inoticedthattheoldmanquicklycrossedthestreetandwashurryingaway,notlookingtired!
Motherwasunhappy.Sowefollowedhimasherusheduntilweeventuallyfoundhimatapubwhereheorderedaglassofwhiskywiththepoundandswallowedinonego!
Thenhecollectedhiscoatandhat.Justbeforeheleft,hesmoothlytookawetumbrellafromthecoatrack（衣帽架）.Thenheheadedbacktothemainstreetandsoldtheumbrellatoanotherunsuspectingperson.
25.Whydidmotheraskthemansomanyquestionsbeforegivinghimthemoney?
A.Becausemotherwasjustjokingwithhim.
B.Becausemotherwasnotakind-heartedperson.
C.Becausemotherlikedhimandwouldliketotalkmorewithhim.
D.Becausemotherwantedtosatisfyherselfthathewastellingthetruth.
26.Whatdidthemanreallydowiththemoneyatlast?
A.Hespentitonalcohol.B.Hekeptittohimself.
C.Hetookataxiwithit.D.Heboughtanotherumbrellawithit.
27.Whichwordmaybestdescribethemaninthetext?
A.stupidB.trickyC.sympatheticD.forgetful
28.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.Kindnessisthesunshineofsociallife.
C.Don’tjudgeabookonlybyitscover.
D.Thinktwicebeforeyoujump.
C
AjointresearchprojectbyresearchersfromseveralBritishuniversitiesandinstituteshasattractedpeople’sattentiontothetoothbrushagain.
Researchershavefoundthatyourtoothbrushishometomorethan100millionbacteria.Buttherearehundredsofmicroorganismsinthemouthsandyourtoothbrushprobablywon’tmakeyousickunlessthereisanunhealthybalanceofbacteria.Ourimmunesystemcanusuallytakecareofbacterialinvaders.However,ifothersuseyourtoothbrush,oryouusesomeoneelse’s,bacteriacanbespread.
Theyhavealsofoundthetoothbrushholdersarethethird-mostdirtyhouseholditems（behinddishspongesandkitchensinks）,thusadvocatingcleaningthetoothbrushholderregularly.
Thestorageofyourtoothbrushinyourbathroomisalsoimportant.Herearesomestoragetipsfromtheresearcherstokeepyourtoothbrushashealthyaspossible:
✧Putyourtoothbrushasfarawayaspossiblefromthetoiletflushing.
✧Letyourtoothbrushdrythoroughlybetweenbrushings.
✧Don’tusetoothbrushcovers,whichcancreateaperfectbreedinggroundforbacteria.
✧Keepyourtoothbrushuprightinaholder,ratherthanlyingdown.
✧Keeptoothbrushesseparate.Iftoothbrushestouch,theycanexchangeandspreadbacteria.
Thereareproductsavailablethatclaimtosanitize（消毒）yourtoothbrush.Whilesomeoftheseproductsdokill
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