江西省九江市第一中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
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江西省九江市第一中学学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题
九江一中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
满分：
150分考试时间：
2016年3月
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?
A.Theywillgohome.B.Theywillgooutforameal.C.Theywillgoswimming.
2.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.Inadoctor’soffice.B.Inateacher’soffice.C.Inamanager’soffice.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Torepairherairconditioner.
B.Togoshoppingwithher.
C.Tospendtheweekendwithher.
5.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouthertrip
A.Shelikesthehotelbutdoesn’tlikethefood.
B.Shethinksthetripisinteresting.
C.Shedoesn’tlikesthetrip.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.
7.What’sthemandoing?
A.Heisbuyingabag.
B.Heisleavingforsomemeetings.
C.HeisgoingtoJohn’sbirthdayparty.
8.HowwillJohnfeelifthemancant’sgotohisbirthdayparty?
A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.WheredoesTomworknow?
A.Inacompany.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclothingshop.
10.HowdoesTomfeelabouthisnewjob?
A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.
11.WhenwillTomgotothewoman’shouse?
A.OnSundayevening.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayevening.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whendidthemangetacold?
A.Fivedaysago.B.Fourdaysago.C.Threedaysago
13.Howlongshouldthemantakethemedicine?
A.Foraday.B.ForthreedaysC.Foraweek
14.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.EatmorevegetablesB.DrinkmorewaterC.Drinklesswine
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题
15.Whereisthegirlnow?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inthepresident’shome.C.Intheteacher’soffice
16.WhyisJanealwayslateforschool?
A.Shehastodosomeworkbeforegoingtoschool
B.Shehastotakecareofhersickparents.
C.Shehastofindapart-timejob.
17.Whatkindofpersondowelearnabouttheman?
A.Kindandhelpful.B.Strictandcareful.C.Curiousandcautious
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker’shouse?
A.Itwaslocatedquitefarfromothers’houses.
B.Itwassm
allbutithadabiggarden.
C.Therewasabigtreeinthegardenofthehouse.
19.Whydidthespeaker’sgrandmagiveupsmoking?
A.Shethoughtsmokingwasharmfultoherhealth.
B.Hersmokingaffectedhergranddaughternegatively
C.Hergranddaughterdidn’twanthertosmoke.
20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Thespeakerlearnedalotfromhergrandmother.
B.Thespeaker’sgrandmotherusedtobeateacher.
C.Thespeaker’sgrandmotherisveryoptimistic.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
A
I’mnotsosureIlikemyfriendsanymore.Iusedtolikethem—tobehonest.We’dhavelunch,talkonthephoneorexchangee-mails,andtheyallseemednormalenough.ButthencameFacebookandIwasintroducedtoasadfact:
manyofmyfriendshavedarksidesthattheyhadkeptfromme.
TodaymyfriendsshowoffthemoreunpleasantaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesviaFacebook.Nolongerhidden,they’rethrowninmyfacelikeTVcommercials—unavoidableandendlessadvertisementsfortheworstoftheirpersonalities.
TakeFred.Ifyouweretohavelunchwithhim,you’dfindhimwarm,anddown-to-earth.ReadhisFacebookandyourealizehe’sanunbearable,food-obsessedbore.He’dpausetohaveacupofcoffeeonhiswaytosaveadrowningman—andthenwriteaboutit.
TakeAndy.Youwon’tfindasmarterCEOanywhere,butnowhe’saCEOwithoutacompanytolull.SoheplaysMafiaWarsonFacebook.He’sdoingwell—level731.
ThankstoFacebook,Iknowhe’splayingabout18hoursaday.Andy,you’verunfourcompanies—andthisishowyouspendyourdowntime?
Whathappenedtogolf?
Whathappenedtogettinganotherjob?
TakeLiz.SheispositivethattheH1N1vaccinewillkillusallandthatweshouldavoidit.AndthencomesChriswholikestopostatleast20timesadayoneverywebsitehecanfind,soIgettoreadhisthoughtstwice,onceonFacebookandonceonTwitter.
Inreallife,Idon’tseethesesidesofpeople.Facetoface,myfriendsshowmetheirbest.They’renice,smartpeople.ButfacetoFacebook,myfriendsarelikeablinddatewhichgoeshorriblywrong.
I’mleftwithadilemma.Whoismyrealfriend?
IsittheLizIhavelunchwithortheanti-vaccinelunatic（狂人）onFacebook?
IsittheFredIcangrabasandwich
withortheFredwhoweepsifhe’satapartyandthewineisn’tuptohisstandards?
21.What’sAndyprobablybusyindoingnow?
A.He’srunninghiscompany.B.He’splayinggolfallday.
C.He’splayingcomputergames.D.He’slookingforanotherjob.
22.Accordingtothetext,Facebooktendsto______.
A.offersomefoodforfreeB.presentanothersideofpeople
C.showendlessadvertisementsD.getyoutomoreparties
23.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby______.
A.listingfig
uresB.followingthetimeorder
C.givingexamplesD.raisingquestions
B
Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottolo
veyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Surelyweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparen
ts’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuildapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.
Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.
Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.
Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyou’resillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyou’reweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyou’redullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.Butremember,justbecauseyouthinkitdoesn’tmeanit’strue.
Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjective,andtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you’llknowyou’rewellonyourway.Goodluck!
24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtoprepareforyoursuccess.B.Howtofacechallengesinyourlife.
C.Howtobuildapositiveself-image.D.Howtodevelopyougoodqualities.
25.Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou.
A.daretochallengeyourselfB.areunconfidentaboutyourself
C.feelithardtochangeyourselfD.haveahighopinionofyourself
26.Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tokeepadifferentimageofothers.B.Tochangethewayyouthink.
C.Tounderstandyourownworld.D.Tomakeyourlifesuccessful.
27.Accordingtothepassage,ourself-images.
A.areoftenchangeableB.areprobablyuntrueC.havepositiveeffectsD.havedifferentfunction
C
Whilemostofusarehappytotakethecreditwhenthingsgowell,fewofusarewillingtotaketheblamewhenthingsgowrong.Ratherthantryingtohideourshameorembarrassment,expertsfoundthatwearesimplylessawarewhenouractionsresultinanegativeoutcome.
Theresearchmayexplainwhyweoftenfeelithardtotaketheblameforouractions.“Ourresultsuggeststhatpeoplemayreallyexperiencelessresponsibilityfornegativethanforpositiveoutcomes,”saidPatrickHaggard,leadingresearcherandprofessoroftheinstituteofCognitiveNeuroscienceatUniversityCollegeLondon.
Inaseriesoftests,participantswereaskedtopressakey.Asoundthenfollowed,eitherdisapproving,neutralorapproving,andtheywerethenaskedtoestimatethetimebetweentheactionandwhentheyhadheardthesound.
Researchersfoundthatindividualsexperienceddifferentlevelsofresponsibilitydependingontheoutcomes.Theyalsodiscoveredtheyweresignificantlyslowertorecognizeiftheiractionshadresultedinabadconsequence,comparedtowhentheyhaddonewell.
“Effectively,wehavefoundthatweexperienceanegativeoutcomedifferently,notjustretellitdifferently.Wemakeaweakerconnectionwhenthereisabadresult.Andrespondmuchmorestronglywhensomethinggoodhappens,”saidProfessorHaggard.Whensomethinggoesright,everyonewantstotakethecredit,andwhenthingsgowrong,nobodyisinterestedinputtingtheirhandup.
Theresearcherssaidourbr
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