河南省洛阳八中学年高二段考英语试题.docx
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河南省洛阳八中学年高二段考英语试题
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.—Cathy,_____,Ihavejustcomeoutonto
pinthesingingcompetition!
—Congratulations!
A.guesswhat
B.infact
C.itdependsD.tellyouwhat
2.Keepondoingthatandyou’ll_____inserioustrouble.
A.endupB.holdupC.growupD.stayup
3.—_____themoviealready____whenyouarrivedatthetheatre?
—Yes,wegottheretoolate.
A.Does;beginB.Did;begin
C.Has;begunD.Had;begun
4.Onhearingthebadnews,Bennysuddenly_____tears.
A.burstintoB.lookedinto
C.brokeintoD.developedinto
5.Studentssoonget_____ifyoucriticizethemtoooften.
A.discouragingB.encouraging
C.discouragedD.encouraged
6._____Isawher,Iknewshewasthewomanthepolicewerelookingfor.
A.EventhoughB.Nowthat
C.AsifD.Theinstant
7.Mycarhasbrokendown.I’llhaveit_____immediately.
A.repairB.torepair
C.repairingD.repaired
8.Unfortunately,Mr.BakergotAIDSwhile_____inAfrica.
A.heistravelingB.traveled
C.travelsD.traveling
9.Heusedtovisithisteacherregularly,butnowhestillseesher_______.
A.atthetimeB.fromtimetotime
C.atonetimeD.ontime
10.Accordingtotheradio,thehurricaneresulted______tendeaths.
A.toB.inC.fromD.by
11.—What______funpartyitwas!
—Yes.Wemetmanyoldfriendsattheparty,having______fun.
A.不填;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the
12.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.
A.totranslateB.translated
C.translatingD.beentranslating
13.Heopenedthedooronlytofindmanyteachers______atthebackoftheclassroom.
A.seatingB.seatedC.wereseatingD.seat
14.Iknownothingabouthim______hehasbeenabroadforseveralyears.
A.exceptwhenB.exceptthat
C.exceptD.besides
15.Hisstepmotheriskindtohim,______whomshehasadeeplove.
A.withB.atC.of
D.about
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas16forherfather.She17thathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas18satisfiedwithperfume(香水).19,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost20job.People21onyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost22youoverintheirhurryinorderto23somethingcheapaheadofyou.Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereon24."Theyare25silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto
26hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast27thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,28whereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipesonsaleandthe29wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfather30smokedapipe
onceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas31topleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut32presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealready33table.Hermotherwasingreat34."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso35thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.
16.A.thingB.giftC.suitD.card
17.A.wishedB.hopedC.supposedD.believed
18.A.scarcelyB.neverC.seldomD.always
19.A.FortunatelyB.BesidesC.FinallyD.Therefore
20.A.carefulB.excitingC.tiringD.unhappy
21.A.liftedB.stoodC.walkedD.stepped
22.A.broughtB.knockedC.turnedD.hit
23.A.findB.graspC.sellD.watch
24.A.dutyB.timeC.showD.board
25.A.poorB.exactC.realD.cheap
26.A.askB.forceC.persuadeD.hope
27.A.thingsB.booksC.schoolD.experience
28.A.foundB.stoppedC.sawD.asked
29.A.shapesB.shopC.moneyD.cigarette
30.A.nearlyB.onlyC.neverD.always
31.A.possiblyB.certainlyC.hardlyD.impossibly
32.A.well-chosenB.expensiveC.ready-madeD.cheap
33.A.atB.onC.byD.beside
34.A.angerB.sadnessC.disappointmentD.excitement
35.A.excitedB.gladC.happyD.surprised
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
LatethatafternoonItookthetrainbacktoSydney.ThereIfoundanothersurprisewaitingforme.Myroomatthehotelhadbeengiventosomebodyelseandtheyhadnoroomforme.Harkinhadknownmytravelplansandhadplannedeverything.Howcouldhehavebookedtheroomonlyforthreedays?
Therewasnothingtobedonebuttofindanotherhotel.Thewaiterswerehappytofindmeanewhotel,andwhenIsaidthatIwashappytostayattheairport,thinkingitmightbecheaperthanstayinginthecity,theysuggestedtheHolidayInnattheairport.Therewasonesmallmatter:
theroomratewas300$pernight.ThebesthotelinKatoombahadwantedonly145$.Iaskediftherewasanythingcheapertheymightsuggestbuttheywarnedthatmosthotelswouldalreadybefullbythistime.
Thehotelwasfarfromthetrainstation,soIhadtotakeataxi,as25$.OnthewaytotheHolidayInn,wepassedahoteljusttwoblocksfromtheHolidayInnthatadvertisedaroomrateof104$.AtthedeskIaskediftheirroomratecouldgodownalot.“No,thisisa4starhotel,”thewaitertoldme.“Inthatcase,”Ireplied,“I'lljustwalkthetwoblockstothecheaphotel.”ButshewarnedmethattheywereprobablyfullandthatifIdidn'ttaketheroom,itmightnotbeavailablewhenIcameback.Finally,Idecidedtotaketheroom.
Theroomitselfwasbig,buttheairconditioningcouldn'tkeepupwiththeAustralianheat.Icouldn'tgettosleepuntilabout1:
00am.
36.Whydidthewriterhavetolookforanotherhotel?
A.Hewasshortofmoney.B.Hewasn'twellreceived.
C.Hedidn'tbookearly.D.Harkinmadeamistake.
37.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhearingtheroomrateattheHolidayInn?
A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.
C.Nervous.D.Happy.
38.Whatwastheweatherlikeatthatmoment?
A.Cold.B.Hot.
C.Cool.D.Warm.
39.WhydidthewritertakearoomintheHolidayInnfinally?
A.It'sa4starhotel.
B.It'saroundthestation.
C.Itwasmidnightthen.
D.Theroomwasingreatdemand.
40.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Anunforgettableday.
B.Awarmheartedwaiter.
C.Anintroductiontohotels.
D.Ahotelhuntingexperience.
B
Itis7o'clockinthemorning.Youcheckyourselfinthemirror,adjustyourcollar,andconsiderthebusydayahead.Butatleastyouknowthatthestresswon'tdamageyourhealth,forthisisnoordinarysetofclothesyouarewearing.Setwithinthefabricarenumeroussensors,constantlymonitoringyourvitalsigns.Ifdangersignsaredetected,thegarmentisprogrammedtocontactyourdoctorandsendatextmessagetellingyoutotakeiteasy.
Garmentsthatcanmeasureawearer'sbodytemperatureortracetheirheartactivityarejustenteringthemarket,buttheEuropeanprojectBIOTEXweavesnewfunctionsintosmarttextiles.Miniaturisedbiosensorsinatextilepatchcannowanalysebodyfluids,evenatinydropofsweat,andprovideamuchbetterassessmentofsomeone'shealth.
JeanLuprano,aresearcherattheSwissCentreforElectronicsandMicrotechnology(CSEM),coordinatestheBIOTEXproject.“Oneofthemostobviousapplicationsforsmartfabricsisinthemedicalfield,”hesays.“Therehasbeenagooddealofprogresswithphysiologicalmeasurements,bodytemperatureorelectrocardiograms(心电图).Butnoonehasyetdevelopedbiochemicalsensingtechniquesthatcantakemeasurementsfromfluidslikesweatandblood.Wearedevelopingasuiteofsensorsthatcanbeintegratedintoatextilepatch.Thepatchisasensingandprocessingunit,adaptabletotargetdifferentbodyfluidsandbiochemicalspecies.Attheveryleast,somebasicbiochemicalanalysescouldcomplementthephysiologicalmeasurementsthatcanalreadybemonitored.Insomecircumstances,fluidicanalysismaybetheonlywaytogetinformationonapatient'shealthstatus.”
41.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtomakeyourdaystressfree.
B.Biochemicalsensingtechniques.
C.Smartclothesthattrackyourhealth.
D.Newadvancementinthemedicalfield.
42.Thefirstparagraphiswrittento________.
A.introducethetopicofthepassage
B.tellustohaveasmoothstartofourday
C.predictthenewgarmentstoappear
D.describeacommonsceneinpeople'slife
43.Thenewfunctionofthesmartgarmentisthat
itcan________.
A.takeone'sbodytemperature
B.takeelectrocardiogramsofapatient
C.takemeasurementsfromfluids
D.makephysiologicalmeasurementsofapatient
44.Garmentsmentionedinthepassageareprobablymostusefulinthefieldof________.
A.environmentB.fashionC.educationD.medicine
45.Theunderlinedword“Miniaturised”isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.sensitiveB.smartC.visibleD.tiny
C
The“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeallstartedafewyearsagointhequietvillageofMollingtonafteranumberofburglariesinthevillageandthesurroundingarea.Thevillagerscameupwiththeideathattheythemselvescouldkeepaneyeontheirneighbors'possessionswhiletheywereawayonholiday.Sincethen,andwiththesu
pportofthegovernmentandpolice,morethan50,000“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeshavebeensetupalloverthecountry.
Theobjectofeach“Watch”groupistoreducetheopportunitiesthatcriminalshaveinanyparticularstreetorarea.Eachvillagerwhoisamemberoftheschemewillcallthepolicewhenevertheyseesomethingsuspicious.Itisthepolicewhoactuallycheckouteachreportandlookintowhatishappening.Villagerswhoarepartofthe“Watch”arenotsupposedtoactaspoliceorputthemselvesindanger.
Whenanew“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeissetupinanarea,onebenefitisthatmost