成人高考高起点英语试题.docx

成人高考高起点英语试题.docx

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成人高考高起点英语试题

2016成考高起点英语试题

一、语音知识（共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）

1.A.noticeB.practiceC.BritishD.patient

2.A.incomeB.centerC.cityD.bicycle

3.A.cloudB.roundC.mountainD.country

4.A.handB.honestC.habitD.behind

5.A.directB.hotelC.basketD.express

二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6.MyfriendBobalways__________jokeswheneverwegettogether.

A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells

7.BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilm__________

A.hadbegunB.willbeginC.hasbegunD.begins

8.Thedriverkeptoneeyeon_______trafficandtheotheron__map.

A.不填;aB.a;aC.the;theD.the;不填

9.Icouldn′tfindmyblackgloves__________.

A.nowhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.anywhere

10.Marypickedupherchildren′sclothesthat__________onthefloor.

A.lieB.willlieC.havelainD.werelying

11.Janehadalreadyfinishedcooking__________thetimeIgothome.

A.inB.onC.byD.at

12.Excuseme,whereisthemeetingroom?

--Justasecond.I′llhavesomeone__________youthere.

A.takesB.takeC.takingD.totake

13.I′llneverforgettheday__________Ibecameadoctor.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

14.Yourarticleiswellwritten,butIthinkyoushould__________itagain.

A.gooffB.gobyC.gooverD.goagainst

15.There′splentyoftime,soyou__________worryaboutit.

A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't

16.Mybedroomwasverysmall,withthewindow__________thestreet.

A.facesB.facingC.facedD.toface

17.AfewdaysagoIvisitedafriendof__________andthatdayIlearnedavaluablelesson.

A.meB.mineC.myD.myself

18.--Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithmetonight?

--__________,butIdon′tthinkIcanaffordthetime.

A.That'snothingB.WelldoneC.I'dliketoD.I'mafraidnot

19.Familymembersworkedhard___surethattheyhadenoughfood.

A.makingB.makeC.madeD.tomake

20.Thelightwasso__________thatIhadtocovermyeyes.

A.brightB.weakC.softD.natural

三、完形填空（共15小题;每题2分，共30分。

）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选项。

EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong（21）life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost（22）womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy（23）.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor（24）thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof（25）peoplewhocametoAmericain（26）ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot（27）howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch（28）.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan（29）childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto（30）whereworkersweresaidtobebadly（31）.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey（32）tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（参与）withotherwomenwho（33）thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan（34）EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot（35）in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

第21题单选第（21）题选

21.A.technicalB.businessC.politicalD.research

22.A.differentB.strictC.lonelyD.important

23.A.jobB.dreamC.futureD.childhood

24.A.rememberedB.forgotC.doubtedD.imagined

25.A.poorB.strangeC.foolishD.lazy

26.A.honourB.searchC.memoryD.favor

27.A.receiveB.regretC.understandD.admit

28.A.wealthB.knowledgeC.courageD.strength

29.A.disturbingB.teachingC.forcingD.reminding

30.A.hospitalsB.factoriesC.schoolsD.armies

31.A.followedB.chosenC.protectedD.treated

32.A.droppedB.runC.jumpedD.sank

33.A.discoveredB.allowedC.sharedD.mentioned

34.A.praisingB.visitingC.attackingD.controlling

35.A.marriedB.separatedC.acceptedD.united

四、阅读理解（共15小题;每题3分，共45分。

）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

It′sthattimeoftheyea—graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit′sanespeciallybigdealifyou′refinishinghighschoolorcollege.

Oneamazing（令人惊叹的）16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!

Sheactuallygothercollegediploma（毕业证书）beforeherhighschooldiploma.How′dshedothat?

"Hardworkanddedication（专心致志）,"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:

30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.

Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She′soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway,shealsoplaysbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.

36.WhydoestheauthorsaythatGraceisamazing?

A.Shefinishedhighschoolearlierthanothers.

B.Sheneverwenttobedbefore11p.m.

C.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.

D.Shegottwodiplomasfromthesameschool.

37.WhichofthefollowingisthekeytoGrace′ssuccess?

A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.

B.Doinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime.

C.Beingborninaprofessor'sfamily.

D.Beingdevotedtoherstudies.

38.WhatdidtheparentsdotohelpGracewithhereducation?

A.Theysharedwithhercollegehistorylessons.

B.Theytaughtheruntilshewas13.

C.Theymadeherinterestedinmath.

D.Theyhiredapart-timeteacher.

39.WhatdoGrace′sparentswanthertobeinfuture?

A.Anewsreporter.

B.Abasketballplayer.

C.Auniversityteacher.

D.Alawyer.

Ronwasanengineer.Heplannedachangeandtriedthenewjobofteachingkidshowtoswim.Ron′seasymannersoonmadehimafull-timeemployeeattheswimschool.

Now,the40hoursheworksaweektakesinweekends,earlymorningsandlateafternoons.Heearnsaround25%lessthanhedidinengineering.But,at49,hesayshehasneverbeenhappier."I′vehadadropinpay,butI′vecutbackonspending,too.Iseldomdrivetoworksodon′thavetopayasmuchforpetrol（汽油）.Idon′tdrinkasmuch.IgowalkinginmylunchbreakandI′velost20kilos.Ilovegoingtowork.Thewholefamilyisalothappier."

Whenoneofhisbrotherscalled,offeringtohelphimfind"arealioh",heanswered,"Idon′tcare.IknowwhatI′mdoingisgood."

Headmitsitwasfearfulmakingsuchabigchangewhentherewasthemortgage（分期付款）topayandkidstoclotheandfeed,butintheendhefeelsitisasimplechoice."Ifyou′reinajobyoudon′tlike,getout.Money′snoteverything.Ifyoudon′tlikeit,change—findsomethingyou′regoingtobehappywith."

40.WhatisRon′snewjoblike?

A.Well-paid.B.Interesting.C.Easytodo.D.Nofreetime.

41.HowdoesRonmanagetocutbackonspending?

A.Hespendslessonclothes.

B.Hecallshisbrothersless.

C.Hedrivesless.

D.Hehaslessfoodforlunch.

42.What′sRon′sadvicetothereaders?

A.Sticktothejobifyouhavekidstoraise.

B.Changethejobifyoudon'tlikeitanymore.

C.Sticktothejobifyouhavemortgagetopay.

D.Changethejobifyoudon'tgetenoughmoney.

ItiswidelyacceptedthatEnglishisthegloballanguageofmoderntimes.

Aboutthreedecadesago,Frenchwasrecognizedasthelanguageofdiplomacy（外交）,andGermanwasconsideredthelanguageofscienceandtechnology.Englishnowdominates（主导）notonlyasthelanguageofsciencebutalsodiplomacy,computing,andtourism.Today,intermsofnativespeakers,MandarinChineseistheworld′s

largestlanguage.

YettherearepeoplewhobelievethatChinawillbecomethemostpowerfulcountryintheworld.Somehaveevenfixedthedateasearlyastheyear2020.Atpresent,whileEnglishismorewidelyspokenthananyotherlanguage,therearemorepeoplewhospeakChinesethanEnglishduetothelargepopulationinChinaalone.IfChinadoesbecomeaworldpower,thereisnodoubtthatthislanguagewillspreadworldwide.

Asthecontroversyoverwhichlanguagewillbecomedominantintheworldcontinues,therearemanywhofeelthatthedominanceofEnglishisuniqueandirreversible（不可逆的）.However,aseparatestudyfromDavidGraddol′ssuggeststhatEnglish′sdominanceinthescientificareawillcontinue.ThereisalsoanargumentthattheEnglishlanguagewouldbechangedgreatlyby2020forvariousreasons.WiththepossibilityofChinarisingasaworldpower,MandarincoulddefinitelychallengethedominanceofEnglishasagloballanguage.

43.Whichlanguageisnowconsideredasthelanguageofdiplomacy?

A.French.B.Chinese.C.German.D.English.

44.Whichlanguagehasthelargestpopulationofnativespeakers?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.German.D.French.

45.TheauthorsaysthatChineseisexpectedtospreadworldwideif__________.

A.Chinabecomesarealworldpower

B.Chinahasalargerpopulation

C.Chinahasthemoderntechnology

D.moretouristscometoChina

46.Whatdoescontroversyinthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Plan.B.Argument.C.Condition.D.Goal.

Allbutthetiniestofroadshavetohavenamessotheycanberecognizedonamap,andsopeoplecanaskdirectionstothem.Americansnamealotofbridges,too.

VeryoftenthesenamescarryacleargeographicalreferencethePennsylvaniaTurnpike,forexample.Or,liketheGeorgeWashingtonBridge,roadsandbridgesarenamedforfamoushistoricalfiguresorpowerfulofficers.

Wemakeabigdealoutofnamingthings,aswhensomeonedecidedtonam