中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇八下阶段性检测卷人教新目标版.docx
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中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇八下阶段性检测卷人教新目标版
人教八年级下册阶段性检测卷
(考试时间:
90分钟 全卷满分:
100分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共两部分,满分65分)
第一部分 语言知识运用
(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(B)1.WealllikewatchingtheTVprogramTheReaders______theeveningofSaturday.
A.inB.onC.atD.for
(D)2.TheInternethasmade______possibleforpeopletogetthenewestinformation.
A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it
(C)3.—Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,______intherainyweatherlikethis.
—Thanks.Iwill.
A.seriouslyB.exactly
C.especiallyD.probably
(A)4.Wehaveto______thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.
A.putoffB.takeoff
C.turnoffD.getoff
(D)5.I______withmyparentswhenhecalledmeyesterdayafternoon.
A.hasshoppedB.amshopping
C.willshopD.wasshopping
(B)6.—______youpassmethebook?
I'dliketoreadit.
—Noproblem.Hereyouare.
A.NeedB.CouldC.MustD.Should
(A)7.______thedoctors,themanwassavedintime.
A.ThankstoB.Thanksfor
C.AccordingtoD.Insteadof
(B)8.You'dbettertakeapenwithyou______youcanwritedownthetips.
A.eventhoughB.sothat
C.assoonasD.aslongas
(C)9.—Whereismom,dad?
—She______thesupermarket.
A.hasbeeninB.hasbeento
C.hasgonetoD.isgoingto
(C)10.We'llnotgooutforawalkifit______thisafternoon.
A.israiningB.willrain
C.rainsD.rain
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.
Oneday,Iwenttomy__11__housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookinginthekitchen,myfatherandIwere__12__inthelivingroom.Hetoldmemanystoriesaboutmusic.ThenIwentintomyfather'sroomwithhim.Hetookouthisguitarand__13__toplay.Itookoutaviolinandplayedwithhim.Slowly,Iwaslostinthe__14__.
MyfatherandIplayed__15__thatforabout20minutes.AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingoutsidethedoorlistening.Ididn'tevenfindshewastherewhileIwasplaying.Iwas__16__lostinthemusic.WhenIplayedwithmyfather,Iwasn'tgoodatplayingtheviolin.__17__itwasaslowsong.Ididn'tneedto__18__myability(能力),andIjustenjoyedthebeautyofmusic.
Nowmanypeopleonlyfocus(专注于)onbeinggoodatoneinstrument(乐器),butnotfocusonthemusic__19__.However,Iplaymusicjust__20__itmakesmehappy,andIloveeverythingaboutit.
(B)11.A.grandparents'B.parents'C.brother'sD.sister's
(A)12.A.talkingB.eatingC.drawingD.sleeping
(D)13.A.forgotB.refusedC.wonderedD.started
(C)14.A.bookB.filmC.musicD.nature
(A)15.A.likeB.withC.againstD.from
(D)16.A.loudlyB.carefullyC.seriouslyD.completely
(B)17.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So
(A)18.A.worryaboutB.takeinC.lookafterD.pickup
(C)19.A.himselfB.themselvesC.itselfD.ourselves
(B)20.A.asB.becauseC.whenD.until
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读选择(共16小题,每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
People'slikesanddislikesaredifferent,sotheyhavedifferentambitions(愿望).Nowlet'slookatthefollowingcharacters'likes,dislikesandambitions.
Ienjoyhelpingpeople,butIcan'tstandworkingatnightsandonweekends.Iwanttobeadoctororasocialworker.
—Jim
I'mgoodatexplainingthingsandIreallylikechildren.Ican'tstandworkingforalongtime.IthinkI'dliketobeanurseorateacher.
—Jill
Ireallylikedoingthingswithmyhands.Ialsoenjoyworkingwithwood.Idon'tenjoyworkinginthesameplaceeveryday,andIdon'tlikebeinginnoisyplaces.IthinkI'dliketobeafactoryworkeroracarpenter(木匠).
—Anita
I'mreallyinterestedinmeetingpeople,andIenjoywearingdifferentclotheseveryday.I'mnotsogoodatorganizingmytimeorcomputers.Iamgoingtobeamodeloranaccountant(会计师).
—Maria
(D)21.WhatdoesJimwanttobe?
A.Aworkerorateacher.
B.Amodeloranaccountant.
C.Acarpenteroraworker.
D.Adoctororasocialworker.
(B)22.Whodoesn'tenjoyworkinginthesameplace?
A.Jim.B.Anita.C.Jill.D.Maria.
(C)23.Wholikeswearingdifferentclotheseveryday?
A.Anita.B.Jill.C.Maria.D.Jim.
(A)24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Jillcan'tstandworkingforalongtime.
B.Jimlikesworkingatnightsandonweekends.
C.Anitareallylikesdoingthingswithherparents.
D.Mariaisgoodatorganizinghertimeorcomputers.
B
Mr.Greenmadearobot.Hecouldsayonlyonesentence—“Thereisnodoubt(疑问)aboutit.”Therobotalwaysrepeatedthesamewordswhenyouspoketohim.
Oneday,Mr.Greenneededlotsofmoneyandhetooktherobottothemarkettosellhim.“Whowillbuymyrobot?
Heisverysmart,”heshouted,“Twentythousanddollarsformyrobot!
”
Amanwassurprisedthathewasaskingforsomuchmoney.InsteadofaskingMr.Greenwhyhewantedsomuchmoney,hedecidedtospeaktotherobot.“Areyouworth(值)twentythousanddollars?
”heaskedtherobot.“Thereisnodoubtaboutit,”answeredtherobot.
Themanlikedtherobot'sanswersomuchthatheboughthimandcarriedhimhome.Butverysoonhefoundthattherobotcouldsaynothingelse.Hewassorryheboughttherobot.Hestoodinfrontoftherobotandsaid,“HowfoolishIwastothrowsomuchmoneyaway!
”
“Thereisnodoubtaboutit,”saidtherobot.
(D)25.Howmanysentencescouldtherobotsay?
A.Oneword.
B.Tensentences.
C.Hundredsofsentences.
D.Onlyonesentence.
(D)26.WhydidMr.Greenselltherobot?
A.Therobotwasold.
B.Therobotwasbad.
C.Mr.Greendidn'tlikeit.
D.Mr.Greenneededmuchmoney.
(B)27.Themandecidedtobuytherobotafterhe______.
A.sawtherobot
B.heardtherobot'sanswer
C.knewtheprice
D.madefriendswithMr.Green
(C)28.Attheendofthestory,themanprobablyfelttherobotwas______.
A.sorryforhim
B.afraidofhim
C.laughingathim
D.tryingtosurprisehim
C
Rainforests(热带雨林)coversixpercentoftheearth'ssurface(表面).Therearerainforestsinmanypartsoftheworld.About75percentofanimalsliveinrainforests.Therearemanybeautifulbirds,insectsandsoon.Someofthemliveontheground,someliveunderthegroundandothersliveintrees,over30metersfromtheground.Itisalwayshotintherainforestsandthegroundisalwayswet.Itisalsoverydarkthere.
Therainforestsareveryimportantforus.Weneedthem!
Thetreesandotherplantsintheforesthelptomaketheairclean.Theyalsohelptocontrol(控制)thetemperature.
Unfortunately,inmanyplaces,therainforestsareindanger.Forexample,manyyearsagotherewasalargerainforestinJava,butnowthereisnothing.Thesamethinghappensnowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.It'stimetotakeactiontosavetherainforests.Wecanneverimagineaworldwithoutrainforests.Ifrainforestsdisappearedfromtheearth,wewouldn'tfindanytrees,flowersorfruits.What'smore,wewouldn'tgetcleanair,andwewouldn'tfindanyanimals.Theworstresultwouldbethatwewouldn'tfindanyhumans.
(D)29.Howmanyanimalsliveinrainforests?
A.Aboutthirtypercent.
B.Aboutninetypercent.
C.Aboutonequarter.
D.Aboutseventyfivepercent.
(B)30.Thetreesandotherplantsintheforest______.
A.maketheairdirty
B.controlthetemperature
C.pollutetherivers
D.stopthenoisepollution
(A)31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Unfortunately”meaninChinese?
A.不幸地B.事实上
C.幸运地D.坦白说
(D)32.Thelastparagraphismainlyabouttheresultofnotprotectingthe______.
A.animalsB.plants
C.riversD.rainforests
D
Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Theyformafoodchain(食物链).Somefoodchainsaresimple,whileothersarenot.Butallfoodchainsbeginwiththesun.
Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly(直接).Plantsare“factories”.Theymakefoodfromsunlight,waterandthingsinthesoil(土壤)andair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.Animalscanonlyusethesun'senergy(能量)afterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants,otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.
Whatabouthumanbeings?
Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat(小麦),rice,vegetables,fruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Buthumansoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases(疾病).
Eachformoflifeislinkedtoallothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.
(D)33.Everylivingthing______livewithoutothers.
A.shouldB.mayC.can'tD.hasto
(B)34.______canusethesun'senergydirectly.
A.AnimalsB.Plants
C.HumansD.Alllivingthings
(B)35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Somelifeneedssunlighttoliveon.
B.Humansoftenbreakupthefoodchains.
C.Plantsmakefoodfromsunlightandwater.
D.Ifmeneatthewildanimal,theywillgetstrangediseases.
(C)36.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Animals.B.Plants.
C.FoodChains.D.LivingThings.
第二节 还原句子(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,把A、B、C、D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
OnedaywhenIwasabout12,Iwenttoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.37.__B__
WhenmymomandIwalkedtotherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange(多余的零钱).Mymomimmediately(立刻)askedwheretheykepttheirthings.“Thatoldcaracrossthestreet,”saidthegirl.“Sixofmyfamilyliveinit.”
Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodo,andafterhandingthemafewdollars,wesaidgoodbye.38.__A__Butshedidn'tcome.
Aboutonehourlater,mymomcame.Shesaidshewenthomeandbroughtsomefoodandclothestothegirl.39.__D__Shetoldmethatwewereluckyandthatthegirl'sfamilywasn'tsolucky.Irememberedthatgirl—shewasthesameageasme,butwelookedsodifferent.Idressedinalmostnewclothesbutherclotheswereso