新高二英语下期末考试试题31.docx
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新高二英语下期末考试试题31
新高二英语下期末考试试题3
（1）
高二英语试卷
（考试时间：
100分钟试卷满分：
120分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
CoverPrice:
$56.00
SalePrice:
$25.00
Alarmcelebratesindependentthinkinginmusic,art,filmandfashionthroughin-depthwritings.EachissueofAlarmfeaturesinterviews,reviewsandlifestoriesoffamouspeopleintheartisticworld.Italsoprovidesthelatestnewsonfamousbands,artists,filmmakersandfashiontrends.
CoverPrice:
$47.40
SalePrice:
$12.00
AlternativePresscelebratesmusicandyouthculture.Itfeaturesthelatestmusicnewsandreleases,andincludesinterviewswithnewbandsaswellasfamousbands.Themagazineiswrittenforfansofelectronic,industrial,punk,underground,rock,experimentalandothermusicaltypes.Italsoofferscolumnsaboutnewtechnology,bookreviewsandfilmreviews.
CoverPrice:
$39.92
SalePrice:
$12.00
Sound＆Visionisforpeoplewithagreatinterestinmusicandvideo.Itisalsoforpeoplewhowanttoknowhowtoreproducevideo.Themagazinetestsnewtechnologyandexplainshowtobuyandusemusicequipment.
CoverPrice:
$23.70
SalePrice:
$12.00
1.Alarmwouldmostprobablyattractpeoplewholovereading__________.
A.reviewsofnovelsB.simplehumorousstories
C.seriouswritingsonmusicD.storieswrittenbyfamousartists
2.WhatdiscountcanyougetifyoubuyAlternativePressonthewebsite?
A.About38%B.About55%
C.About70%D.About75%
3.Whichmagazinewillsuitahip-hopfan?
C.AlternativePress.D.Sound&Vision.
B
C
Inthestoryof“TheCrowandthePitcher”（乌鸦和水罐）fromAesop’sFables（伊索寓言）,athirstycrowdropsstonesintoanarrowjartoraisethelowlevelofwaterinsidesohecantakeadrink.
Nowscientistshaveevidencetobackupthatstory.NewCaledoniancrowsactuallydounderstandhowtomakewaterdisplacementworktotheiradvantage,experimentsshowed.Theresultssuggeststhatthebirdsare,atleastinsomeaspects,assmartasfirst-graders,accordingtothestudy.
Researchers,ledbySarahJelbertattheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealand,presentedsixcrowswithtubesfilledwithwater.Insidethetubes,awormorpiecesofmeatonapieceofwoodwasfloating,justoutofreachofthecrow.Infrontofthetubes,theresearchersarrangedabunchofheavyrubbererasersthatwouldsink,andlightplasticobjectsthatwouldfloat.Thecrowsfoundoutthattheycoulddroptheheavyobjectsintothetubesinordertoraisethewaterlevelandgettheirsnack.
However,thebirdshandledawkwardlyinexperimentsinwhichtheycouldchoosetodropobjectsineitherawidetubeoranarrowtubetogetsnack,theresearcherssaid.Droppingobjectsintothenarrowtubewouldliftthewaterlevelbyagreateramountandputthetreatwithinreachafterjusttwodrops.Incontrast,ittookaroundsevendropstoraisethesnacktothesamelevelinthewidetube.Thecrowsobviouslydidn’trealizethis,andmostofthemwentforthewidetubefirst.
Previousstudiesshowedthatchimpsandhumanchildrencansolvesimilartasks.Ina2011study,chimpsandkidsfoundoutthattheycouldputwaterintoatubetoreachapeanutthatwasfloatinginasmallamountofwateratthebottom.
8.Whatdoesthetextfocuson?
A.Aesop’sprediction.B.Crows’intelligence.
9.HowdidthecrowsgettheworminatubeinSarah’sexperiment?
A.Bydroppingintheheavyerasers.B.Byremovingtheplasticobjects.
C.Bystandingonthewood.D.Bybreakingthetube.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thetreat”inparagraph4referto?
A.thetube.B.Theobject.C.thesnack.D.Thewater
11.Whatdidtheexperimentwithwideandnarrowtubesshow?
A.Crowsaresensitivetosurroundings.
B.Crowshavetheabilitytorecognizeshapes.
C.Crowsareclevererthanchimpsandchildren.
D
“Nopains,nogains.”givestheimpressionthatweoughttobesufferingwhilewestudy.Itseemsthattheonlywaytoknowifwe’reputtinginenoughworkishowmuchhardshipwebear.Wearetotallytakenupwithstudy,shuttingourselvesawayforabigexam.Isthatnecessarilytrue?
Ifbeingaroundothersmeansworkinginanoisyenvironment,apairofheadphonesandsomebackgroundmusiccanblockoutnoises.Theyalsoactasapsychologicalbarrier,sothatpeoplethinktwicebeforeinterruptingyou.Besides,weshouldknowfriendsandfamilycanlessenfeelingsofisolation（孤立）.Andconnectingwithotherpeoplemakesushappy,soit’simportantnottogivethatupandtomakesurethatwetakethetimetosocialize.
12.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextisto___________.
A.introduceaneffectivestudyingmeans
B.encourageustoworkashardaspossible
C.remindustobalanceactivitiesandstudy
13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Revisionisinterestingandeasywithstudytechniquesforcertain.
B.Shuttingourselvesawaycanhelpconcentrateonwork.
C.Afavorableinterestmightleadtoeffectiverevision.
D.Goodideasareneededintermsofprogress.
14.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3impliesthat___________.
A.playingvideogamesishelpfulforaneffectivestudy
C.oneshouldstudyfromcertainactivitiesthatoneisinterestedin
D.themoretimeonespendsinplayinggames,thehighertestscoresonewillget
15.Ifyouarestudyinginanoisyenvironment,you’dbetter___________.
A.thinktwicebeforetakinganyaction
C.giveindicationofnotwantingtobeinterrupted
D.forceyourselftobeaccustomedtotheenvironment
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Agratitudejournalisagreatwaytokeepyourselfinapositivestateofmind.Thisarticlewilloffersometipsforstartingandkeepingone.
1.Make itaruletowritedownthingsyouarethankfulforperday. _____16____Thiswillmakewritingthejournalmorechallengingastimegoeson,butthat'showyourawarenessandthankfulnesswillgrow.You'llfindnewthingstobethankfulforwhatyounevernoticedbefore.
2.Writeaboutextendedmaterialthingsinyourlife.17 .Forexample,ifyoulovetopaint,youmaybegratefulforthepaintthatyouhave.Or,ifyoulikemusic,youmaybegratefulforyourCDconnections.
3.18. Youcanstartbyfeelinggratefultobealive.Avoidthetrapofbeinggratefulforsomethingthatisbetterthanwhat
4.Thinkaboutyourabilities. Youmaystartwithbasicabilitieslikeyourabilitiestoseeandhear.,19___Thinkaboutskilfulthingslikesinginganddancing,andyourcharacterlikeyourskillsincheeringuppeopleoryourskillsinbeingagoodfriend.
5. Considerthepeopleinyourlife. Thinkaboutallthepeopleyouaregratefultoandwritedownthereasons.It'salsogoodtowriteaboutthepeoplethatyoudon'treallylikeandfindareasontoappreciatethem,itsalsoatestofyourcharacter.20Afterall,Thereisgoodineveryone.
A.Avoidrepeatingthesamethings,
B.Describehowyouaregratefulforwhatyouhavehave.
C.Thiscanbedifficultbutveryuplifting.
D.Thenprogresstothosethatareuniquetoyou.
E.Feelgratefulforanyadvantageyoumayhave.
F.Thesethingsvarygreatlydependingonyourinterests.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
performed imaging tests onthebrainsofthesubjects.The images showed that the individuals47werereportedsuffering verbal abuse48their peers in middle schools had underdeveloped
第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除：
把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：
在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你校学生会组织了一次为贫困儿童献爱心活动，包括捐书籍衣物或请吃饭、参观等。
你给你的美国笔友写邮件介绍此次活动，主要包括活动内容及你的感受。
适当发挥想象，结构合理。
字数100-120左右。
DearPeter,
TheStudentUnionlaunchedacampaignaimedathelpingchildreninneed
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
××市一中2017—2018学年第二学期期末考试
高二英语答案
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
1-3CDA4-7CDAD8-11BACD12-15ACBC
16-20.AFBDC
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
21—25CABCD26—30CABAC31—35DCABC36—40DBDAB
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.fifty–fiftieth2.attendedto去to3.followed--following
4.age–ages5.visit–visited6.or---and
7.our--their8.inviting–invited9.serious–seriously
10.greatSaturday前加a
第二节:
书面表达
DearPeter,
TheStudentUnionlaunchedacampaignaimedathelpingchildreninneedinmyschoollastweekend.Andallthestudentstookanactivepartinthisactivity.
Somedonatedtheirpocketmoney,somecontributedclothesorbooks.Andsomestudentsinvitedthechildrentotheirhomestreatingthemtodeliciousfoodsandshowedthemaroundthecity.Indoingso,wealsolearnedthathelpingothersbringsgreathappinessnotonlytothereceiverbutalsotothegiver.
Ithinkthiscampaignisreallyasuccess.Thoughitcametoanend,Iknowthereisstillalongwaytogoforustochangethelifeofdisadvantagedgroupsandthisneedseveryone’seffort.
升级会员 