专题09完形填空高频词汇高考英语备考系列复习思维导图必备知识手册.docx
《专题09完形填空高频词汇高考英语备考系列复习思维导图必备知识手册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《专题09完形填空高频词汇高考英语备考系列复习思维导图必备知识手册.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
专题09完形填空高频词汇高考英语备考系列复习思维导图必备知识手册
专题09完形填空高频词汇
Part1完形填空分类词汇
动词
1.“看”：
look;see;watch;
observe;notice;catchsightof;
stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV
2.“说”：
telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth; saysth;
talkwithsbaboutsth;
whispersthtosb;
informsbofsth;
bargain;chat;repeat;explain;
warn;remind;discuss;debate;
figure;declare;claim;mention;
admit;deny;describe;announce;
introduce;complain
3.“叫”：
call;shout;scream;
moan;sigh;quarrel
4.“问”：
ask;interview;
express;question
5.“答”：
answer;respond;reply
6.“听”：
listento;hear;
pickup;overhear
7.“笑”：
smile;laugh;
burstintolaughter;
burstoutlaughing
8.“哭”：
cry;shedtears;weep;sob;
burstintotears/burstoutcrying
9.“吃/喝”：
eat/drink;sip;haveameal;
havesupper;toast;taste;
treatsbto;helponeselfto
10.“穿”：
puton;wear;haveon;
bedressedin;makeup;
getchanged;beinred;
takeoff;remove
11.“行”：
walk;run;climb;jump;
skip;slip;come/go;enter;
move;drive;ride;fly;crawl
12.“坐”：
sitdown;beseated;
seatoneself;takeaseat，stand;lean
13.“睡/休息”：
lie/onone’sback/onone'sside/onone’sstomach;stayinbed;havearest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest
14.“写”：
dictate;writesth;describe;
dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown
15.“拿/放”：
take;bring;hold;carry;
fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push
16.“抓”：
takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch
17.“打”：
hit;beat;strike;blow;attack
18.“扔”：
throw;drop;fall;wave;shake
19.“送”：
send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff
20.“摸/抱”：
ouch;fold;embrace;
hug;hold;inone’sarms
21.“踢/碰”：
kick;knock;tip
22.“找/查”：
find;lookfor;findout;
discover/explore;huntfor;searchfor;
seek,seekforinsearchof;
searchsb;searchsp.forsth;
check;examine;test;inspect
23.“得”：
get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess
24.“失”：
lose;belost/bemissing/gone;greatloss
25.“有”：
have;own;conquer;occupy；possess
26.“无”：
nothingleft;
disappear;
bemissing/gone
27.“增/减”：
rise/goup,drop;raise;
bringdown/reduce;
increase/decrease
28.“买/卖”：
buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts
29.“存在/消失”：
comeintobeing;exist;appear;
survive;live;show;turnup;
disappear;die;dieout;
passaway;beoutofsight
30.“变化”：
develop;improve;
become;grow;
go+bad/wrong/sour;turn+colour;
change/changeinto;reform
31.“成功/失败”：
makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone’sdream;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.intoreality
32.“努力”：
try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doone'sbest;doasmuchasonecantodo
33.祝贺：
congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether
34.敬佩：
admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy;bejealousy
35.赞美/批评：
praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof
36.喜/恶：
like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore
37.到达：
arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor
38.受伤：
hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;sufferaloss
39.损坏：
damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken
40.修复：
repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself
41.“认识的过程”：
feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunderstandremember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto
42.认为;判断：
think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt
43.想/考虑：
thinkof…as...;thinkabout;consider;thinkover
44.支持/反对：
agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/against
45.花费：
sth/doingsth+cost;
sb+spend+（in）doingsth;
sb+afford+n/todosth;
It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;
sbpaysomemoneyforsth.
46.省/存钱：
save/saveup;setaside;putaway
47.参加：
takepartin;
join/joinin;
attend;
competein/for/against
48.控告：
accusesb.of;chargesb.with
49.救治/帮助：
help/helpout;
save/rescuesbfromsth.;
treat;curesb.ofsth;
aidsbindoingsth/todosth;
helpsbwithsth;
assistsbindoingsth
50.逃避：
runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide
51.阻止/禁止：
prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth;
forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohibit
52.对付/处理：
handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle
53.效仿：
copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn
54.爆发/发生：
comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explode
55.安装/装备：
fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith
56.追求：
pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith
57.建议：
advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade
58.打算：
plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo
59.似乎/好象：
seem;appear;looklike;asif/asthough
60.开办/关闭：
open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown
名词
1.假期
vacation，holiday，springbreak，leave，twodaysoff
2.旅游
trip，journey，tour，voyage，travel，tourist，passenger
3.职务人员
clerk，secretary，passer-byfriend，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staff，crew，nurse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard
4.餐馆/定餐/就餐
inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，order，tip，forkandknife，reserve/booktable，tastedelicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin
5.诊所/看病/服药
clinic，hospital，takeone’stemperature，takemedicine/pills，haveafever/flu/headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient
6.车站/机场
airport，onboard，missthetrain/bus，catchatrain，meetsb.
7.身体部位
arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist
8.意志
will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort，confidence，ambition，energy
9.才能/品质
talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable
10.优缺点
advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback,strongpoint，shortcoming
11.目标
aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith
12.方式
means，method，way，manner，approach
13.身体素质
strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim，fit，cutweight，putonweight
14.图表
photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bargraph，piechart，drawasketch（划草图）
15.文章
reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fictionarticle，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files
16.课堂
class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks
17.学校活动
match，game，activity，holdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony
18.建议/观点
advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view
19.气候/天气
climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth
20.交通
bytrain/bus/boatbike，onthetrain/bus/abike，driveacar，rideabike，givesb.alift/ride
21.习惯
habit，custom，practice（惯例）
22.感觉
sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense
23.情感
feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow
24.财富
money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond
25.运动比赛
playground，trackandfiled，pitch，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer
Part2完形填空高频词组
1.ahostof大量
2.atestfor检测目的
3.ateston对……进行测试
4.atestwith检测手段
5.aboveall最重要的；首先
6.accordingto根据
7.achieveequilibrium取得平衡
8.achieveone'spurpose达到目的
9.achievesuccess获得成功
10.achievevictory获得胜利
11.acton遵照...行动；作用于
12.actout表演出来
13.addupto总计，合计
14.add...to...把…...加到…...
15.adhereto坚持，奉行
16.afterall毕竟，终究
17.agreeon对……取得一致意见
18.agreeto同意，赞成
19.agreewithsb.同意某人的话
20.alongwith和......一起
21.alternate（with）交替
22.amountto合计；共计
23.anequalto与…（地位）相同的人/物
24.andyet然而
25.anythingbut一点也不
26.anythinglike像……那样的东西
27.anywherenear接近于
28.apartform除……之外尚有
29.applyto向……申请；适用于
30.appreciationof对……的欣赏/赞赏
31.argueagainst反对
32.asaresultof作为……的结果；由于
33.asaresult结果；因此
34.asawhole作为一个整体，整个看来
35.asfaras…就……而言
36.asfor至于，关于
37.asif好像，仿佛
38.assoonas一......就......
39.asthough好像，仿佛
40.asto至于，关于
41.aswell也
42.asyet迄今，到目前为止
43.asidefrom除......之外
44.associate…with…把……和......联系起来
45.associationwith与……的交往/联合
46.atadisadvantage处于不利地位
47.ataloss不知所措
48.atatime每次，一次
49.atall丝毫，根本
50.atanymoment随时
51.atfirst首先，最初
52.atlarge未被捕获的，自由行动的，详尽的
53.atlast终于，最终
54.atleast至少
55.atlength最终，详细地
56.atmost最多
57.atnotime从不，决不
58.atonetime曾经
59.atthecostof以……为代价
60.attheleast至少，无论如何
61.attimes有时，间或
62.at…speed以……的速度
63.attendon照顾，侍候
64.attribute…to...把……归于......
65.backup后退，支持
66.bebasedon基于
67.beableto能够
68.beaboutto正打算
69.beaccustomedto习惯于
70.beassociatedwith与……有关
71.beawareof意识到
72.becapableof有能力做......
73.becaught遇到，陷入
74.becommittedto被交给，答应承担义务
75.beconfinedto限制在，局限于
76.beconfined/berestricted受……限制
77.bededicatedto奉献，献给
78.bedevotedto献身于/致力于......
79.bedirectedto指向，针对
80.bedrawnto被......所吸引
81.bedueto由于
82.beexposedto暴露在...下，接触...
83.befondof喜爱
84.befullof充满
85.behabitualto（him）对（他来说）习以为常
86.beinorder合适，恰当
87.beinvolvedin参与，参加
88.beinvolvedwith涉及，与……有关连
89.beleftto由...来决定，由...来想办法
90.belimitedto限制在...，限定在...
91.belinkedto/with与…连接/有联系
92.beproudof为...而骄傲
93.bereferredto被提及
94.berelatedto与……有关
95.besickof厌恶/讨厌...
96.besubjectto经受，遭受
97.besuitablefor适合于
98.besureof对...肯定
99.bethrownin额外赠送
100.betiedby/with被……捆绑
101.betiedto束缚于，捆绑于
102.betiredof厌倦/厌烦...
103.behindtime晚点
104.beliefin对……的真实性或正
升级会员 