高二英语寒假作业及答案.docx
《高二英语寒假作业及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高二英语寒假作业及答案.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高二英语寒假作业及答案
2021年高二英语寒假作业
高二年级
WeekOne
本系列寒假作业共由5个模块组成,每周以天为单位分为【基础夯实】、【阅读基础】、【阅读提升】、【写作训练】及【美文赏析】。
Day1【基础夯实】
一、根据汉语提示,用单词的恰当形式填空。
1.Lookingafterpreschoolchildrencanbevery(令人疲劳的).
2.Shefoimdithardtochoosefrom"vadous(物【品:
商尺i)uitheshop.
3.Oiircountryisbecomingmoreandmore(强大“勺).
4.The(青年)oftodayshouldbeawareofglobalproblem.
5.Therewereseveralfamouspaintmgsatthe(展览会).
6.Scientists,howe\*er5aresceptical-Tlieysaythatthelow-temperatiirelakeis(不可能白勺)
tobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreature.
7.Intherice-growingworld,theChinesescieiitist,YiianLongping,isaleading(人物).
8.(传统地)inCliina,whenwegreetsomeone,weputthelefthandoverdierightand
bowslightly.
9.TheChineseCentralWeatlierStationcan(预扌艮)asandstormsomeweeksbeforeit
anivesinBeijing,butthestreiigtliofthestormsometimessurprisespeople.
10.Seniorcitizensandpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldrising
high-techcameras(系:
连接)totheirhead.
11.Touristsshouldn'tniissthe103buswhichoffersoneofthemost(给人印彖深刻的)
routes,pasttheForbiddenCityandtheWhitePagodaillBeihaiPark.
12.AsaresultofYiiaiiLonping’sdiscoveriesChineserice(产量)roseby47.5percent
mthe1990‘s.
13.Altlioughnoonereallygotaclearlookatthe(彳巾秘的)creature,XueJunliii.a
localphotographer,claimedthatitsheadlookedlikeahorse.
14.OneofBarcelona'smostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFaniilia.whichwas
designedbyan(建筑师)calledAntonioGahdi.
15.Weseeexamplesofunconsciousbodylanguageveryoften,yetthereisalso"learned、body
language,which(变化:
使不同)fromculturetoculture.
2.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母,用单词的恰当形式填空。
1.Afterwaitingforanhourandhour,hebegantolosehisp.
2.Oncesheisdtodosomething,noonecanchangehermind.
3.We’vedecidedtoletourlawyerhthematter.
4.Stopawithme,Diana,anddoasyou'retold!
5.Toomanycarsnumingontheroadleadtoairpandglobalwamiiiig.
6.PeoplesentflowerstoMr.Smithincoftheopeningofliisnewcompany.
7.Therewasntenoughwatertofdieshipsoitcouldn'tmote.
8.
一、A篇
Guidetowhat'sworthwatchmg
IFeelBad
Don'tletthedepressingnameoftheshowmisleadyou.BasedonthenovelIFeelBad:
AUDay,EveiyDay,AboutEverything,tliisnewhalf-hoiirsituationcomedyfindshumorintheendlesssmallfailmgsofitsheroine—aworkingmominher40swhodependsonherparentsforchild-carehelpwhensheescapesherchaoticfamilylifetomanageanall-maleteamofmuchyoungervideo-gamedevelopers.SaraynBluestars.Wednesday,Sept.19.at10pm..NBC.
DeadLucky
Amongplentyofimportedpolicecrimedramas.DeadLuckyhasonemajoredge:
IthasRachelGriffitlisasitslead.TlieGoldenGlobe・\vinningAustralianactressplaysamoodybutgifteddetectivewhosepursuit(追捕)ofakillerleadsintocomersofSydneynewtomostAmericanviewers.Tliat,andco-starBrookeSatcliwell,mightbeenough.Tliursday,Sept20、SundanceNow.
ArtintheT\venty-FirstCentury
Doyousufferfromdaiidniff-like(如同有头屑一样的)syn^tomswhenfacedwitlicontemporary^art?
Tlieseriesthat'slongbeenacureforsuchhead-scratchingretimiswithnewepisodesthatwillfocusoninnovative(创新白勺)artistsinJohannesburg.Berlin,andtlieSanFranciscoBayArea,andonhowplaceshapestheartists'work.Friday,Sept21,at9pm..PBS.
Maniac
Psychologicaldarkcomediesseemtobetrendmgthisfall.Intliis10-partseries,EinniaStoneandJonahHillco-starasuiiliappystrangerswhodevelopadeepconnectionwhentheybothvolunteerforadnigtrial.Saturday,Sept.22,Netflix.
1.
WhatcanbelearnedabouttheprogramthatisairedonNBC?
2.WhichProgramwouldyourecommendtosomeoneinterestedindetectivestories?
二B篇
Asmallsupermarketisdecoratedwithalotofredlantenis.Therearepilesofredenvelopesonsale,forfillmgwithcashandhandingoutasgifts.Suchfestivetrappingscanbeseeneverywliei亡inChinainthebuild-uptotheLunarNewYear.ButthisisYangon,theformercapitalofMyaimiar,whereHanChineseareamere2.5%ofthecountry'spopulation.TlieyareasigilthatChmeseNewYearisbeconiuigaglobalholiday.
SeveralcountriesinAsiacelebratetheLunarNewYearmtheirownway.ButdragonandliondancesinChinatownsovertheworldhatehelpedmakeChina'sthemostfamous.InTokyo,windowcleanersdressupastheannualsoftheChinesezodiac(生肖).America,CanadaandNewZealandhaveissuedcommemorativestandsfortheYearoftheBull.LastyearNewYorkCitymadedieLunarNewYearaschoolholidayfordiefirsttime.
ThespreadoftheSpringFestival,asChinacallsit,ispartlyduetorecentemigration(移民)China:
9.5millionChinesepeoplehavemovedabroadsince197&manyofwhomarefarricherthanearlierwavesofmigrants.ItalsoreflectsthewealthandambitionsofChina'snewmiddleclass:
festivitiesinotliercountriesarepartlyaimedatdie6millionChinesewhoareexpectedtospendtlieirweeklongholidayabroadthisyear.
It'shopedtliatdiefestivalwillpromoteChina'scultural"softpower'abroad.Sorelatedeventsarewelcomed,suchasadisplaythisyearofmartialartsinCyprusandatraditionalClmieseteii^)le-fairinHarare,Zmibabwe.MoreandmoreClmiesearegladtoseeforeignerseiijoysuchfestivities.ThoughthereisagrowingentliusiasmamongChineseforWesterncelebrationssuchasCliristinas,CliineseNewYearisawelcomechancetoreverse(逆转)theculniralflow.
3.完形填空
Hearmgmynamecalled.Isteppeduponstagetogivemyfirstpublicspeech.Steadyingmytremblinghands.I]theseaofpeopleandwantedto2.Thenaquestionflashedinto
mymindJDoyoustillremember3ittooktogetheTe?
"
Itallstartedwitha(n)4Ihadwritteninreplytoaradiohost'sslandeiousQ氐毁白勺)commentsabout5rights.Ihadstayedupfordays6informationtoopposehispoint.Contentwithmyfinalessay,Isubmittedittomy7forpublication.Later,Ireceivedatextstatingthathe8nottopublishitbecausethesubjectmatterwas"toocontroversial".Hurt,I9withmytwoweeks'work.
Itriedtosubmitmyessaytootliers,believingsomeonewouldbe10togetitoutwhilethesubjectwasstilltopical.However,afterdaysof"thanks,butnothanks'replies,Ifelt
11.Noonewasmterestedinano-nainewriterwitlia12opmionthatwasagainst
tliatofacelebrity.Hadmybossbeenright?
13、Ireceiveda“YES"fromasmall,yetpowerfilloiiluieblogthat14women.
Myessayhadthousandsof15andIrosetofameovernight.Inlessthanadaymyworldchangedandpeoplestartedto16.Thenoneday,Ireceivedacallaskingmetogive
a(n)17inWashingD・C・・Myeyestearedupiii18.Me?
Amiddle-agedsingle
motlierwithonlyhiglischooleducation?
Takingadeepbreath,IdivedintothespeechIhad19manytimes,nervousbut20tomakemyvoiceheard.
1・A.cheeredfor
B・lookedat
C・pointedto
D・reliedon
2.A.sing
B.bow
C.escape
D.continue
3・A・any
B・little
C・some
D・aU
4.A.sentence
B.song
C.essay
D,book
5・A・women's
B・workers'
C・children's
D.animals'
6.A.deleting
B・changing
C・researchmg
D・providing
7.A.assistant
B.boss
C.editor
D.colleague
8・A.chose
B・agreed
C・struggled
D・promised
9.A.mtemipted
B.resigned
C.possessed
D.violated
10・A.foolish
B・responsible
C・careful
D.willing
11・A・discouraged
B・confident
C・terrified
D・optimistic
12.A.common
B.strong
C.subjective
D.low
13.A.Tlierefbre
B・Instantly
C・Obviously
D.Filially
14.A.learnedfrom
B.dealtwith
C.focusedon
D.apologizedto
15・A.views
B・explanations
C・endings
D・translations
16.A.shudder
B.listen
C.scold
D.distribute
17.A.order
B.instruction
C.performance
D.speech
18・A.sadness
B・disbelief
C・anger
D・relief
19.A.delivered
B.attended
C.ended
D.practiced
20・A.determined
B・amazed
C・satisfied
D・amused
一、阅读c篇
Scientists&omImperialCollegeLondonhavefbirndthatusingvirtualrealit>Accordmgtotheresearchers,thefiiidmgsaddtothegrowinge\-ideiicefordiepotentialofVRteclmologytohelppatientswithlongpam.Beyondthedistractmgeffect,theythuikVRmayactuallycausethebodysownmbuiltpam-fightingsystemstostartworknig.
DrSamHughes,thefirstauthoronthepaper,said"OurworksuggeststhatVRmaybegettinginvolvedinprocessesinthekeypartsofourmbuiltpam-fightingsystemsandarehelpfillinregulatingthespreadofincreasedsensitivitytopain."
Totesttheirtheotyresearchersappliedacreamcontammgcapsaicm(辣椒素)—thechenucaltliatmakesyourmouthbum—to15healthyvohmteers.Tliecapsaicinmakestheskmmoresensitivetopamfiilstimuli(朿lj激)likeaverysmallelectricshock.
Inthefirsttrial,participantswerethenaskedtoratethepaincausedbythecapsaicmcreamonascaleof0-100(from'nopain''toworstpampossible')whileeitherwatchingaVRsceneofArcticexplorationtlirougliaheadset,orlookingatastillimageofanArcticsceneonamomtor.Underthesameconditions,theywerealsoaskedtosaywhenastimulusapplieddirectlytotheskinareaisconsideredaspainful.
TheteamfoundthatongoingpamwasreducedfollowingVRmmiersion,andthatsensitivitytopamfiilstimuliwasalsoreduced.Howeve匚tliesameeSectwasnotseeninpeoplewholookedatstillimagesoftliepolarenvironment.
Theyexplaintliatwhilethefindingsmadeatthebeginningareenc