广州市南沙区初中毕业班英语试题一含答案.docx

广州市南沙区初中毕业班英语试题一含答案.docx

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广州市南沙区初中毕业班英语试题一含答案广州市南沙区初中毕业班英语试题一含答案南沙区初中毕业班综合测试

（一）英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult1wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.She2thathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalwayshappywithbeautifulclothes.Besides,shopping3ChristmasDayisquitebusy,andatthistimeoftheyearitwasnot4greatfun:

peoplesteppedonyourfeetorpushedyouwith5elbows（肘部）,theyjustwantedtogettothecheapestgoodsbefore6.Janestoodinfrontofacounterandsomeattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk，”theassistanttried7her.“Theyworthdoubletheprice.”butJaneknew8thatherfatherhardlylikedthiskindofpresentbefore.Janestoppedatasmallcounter.Shefoundsomegoodcigarettesonsale.9herfathersmokedonlyonceaweek,sheknewthattheywerethepresents10belongedtohim.Without11forlong,sheboughtthem.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentsinherbag,herparents12supperattablewithlotsofdishes.Janeasked13theyhadsuppersoearly.Hermotherwas14,“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking.”Jane15byher.1.A.itB.thisC.thatD.there2.A.wishB.wishedC.wishingD.towish3.A.onB.inC.atD.from4.A.anB.aC.theD./5.A.theirB.themC.theirsD.they6.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers7.A.toattractB.attractingC.attractD.attracted8.A.clearB.clearlyC.clearerD.moreclearly9.A.BecauseB.ButC.AlthoughD.So10.A.whatB.whomC.whoD.which11.A.thinkB.thinksC.tothinkD.thinking12.A.arehavingB.hadC.werehavingD.havehad13.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why14.A.excitingB.excitementC.exciteD.excited15.A.tellsB.toldC.wastoldD.istold二、完形填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）WhenIwasasmallboy,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivednearaforest,andeveryeveningthemockingbirdwouldcomeand16.Idecidedtocatchayoung17andkeepitinacage,andinthisway,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ThenIsucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwas18,soitfluttered（扑腾）inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome.Ifeltveryexcitedwithmyselfand19somebeautifulsinging.Onthesecondday,thelittlebirdsmotherflewtothecagewith20inhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverything.Iwas21toseethis.CertainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabybetterthanIdid.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemybird,Ifoundit22onthefloorofthecage.Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad!

Whathadhappened?

ArthurWayne,afamousbiologist,happenedto23myfatheratthattime.Aftersheknewmystory,sheexplainedtome,“Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,will24bringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforherbabytodiethantolose25.”SincethenIhavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.16.A.danceB.flyC.singD.jump17.A.birdB.boyC.fishD.thief18.A.happyB.carefulC.activeD.afraid19.A.lookedforwardtoB.lookedoutofC.lookedforD.lookedup20.A.waterB.foodC.songsD.stones21.A.worriedB.pleasedC.boredD.tired22.A.aloneB.aliveC.deadD.sick23.A.inviteB.visitC.challengeD.introduce24.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.ever25.A.friendsB.parentsC.freedomD.happiness三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidntknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldntfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldntworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholesothewindcouldntblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Afterthelongeveningpassed,Jakebegantothinkhiswayout.Hehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelsestracks（足迹）throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”RememberedJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallysawlights.Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardhissonwassaved.Amazingly,Jakedidntevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!

26.Jakesparentsdidntknowthathewasmissinguntil_.A.JakecontactedthemonthephoneB.theybegantoskidownthemountainC.theyreachedthefootofthemountainD.Jakelostoneofhisskis27.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?

A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUS.B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.28.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?

a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakefollowedsometracks.e.Jaketookoffhisotherski.A.b-e-a-d-cB.a-b-e-c-dC.d-e-b-a-cD.b-c-e-a-d29.WhatprobablyhappentoJakewhenhesawlights?

A.Jakesparentscametosearchandsavedhim.B.Jakewentbacktotheholeandwaitedthere.C.Jakefoundhislostskiandskieddownbyhimself.D.Jakefoundateamofmenwhocametosavehim.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？

A.Itisdangerousforustotravelalone.B.Keepcalmwhenfacingdifficulties.C.Nevergiveupandyouwillbesuccessful.D.ItisawasteoftimetowatchTV.（B）IsabelAllendesnovelsareenjoyedallovertheworld.Sheisfamousforhercreativityandimagination.Andherownpersonalstoryisasamazingasanyshehasevertoldinanovel.Bornin1942,Allendesfamilymovedoftenduringherchildhood.ShewenttoschoolinSouthAmerica,Europe,andAsia.Asayoungwoman,shebecameajournalistinSantiago,Chilescapitalcity.Then,shegotmarriedandhadtwochildren.In1970,everythingbegantochange.LeavinghomeIsabelAllendesunclewasapoliticalleadernamedSalvadorAllende.In1970,herunclewaselectedpresidentofChile.In1973,PresidentAllendewaskilledduringthefighting.WhenIsabelAllendebegantofearforherlife,sheandherfamilydecidedtomovetoVenezuela.FromNewspapertoNovelsItwasreallyapainfulexperienceforIsabelAllendetoleavehercountry.Withoutthisexperience,however,Allendesaidsheneverwouldhavebegunwritingnovels.ThenshegotaphonecallfromChile.Hergrandfatherwasdying.Sheknewshecouldnotreturnhometobewithhim,butshewantedtorespecthiminsomeway.“Idecidedtowritealetteraboutallthethingshetolduswhenwewereyoung,”Allendeexplained.Later,shewrotealongletterwhichbecameAllendesfirstnovel,TheHouseoftheSpirits.TheWritingLife“Ispentten,twelvehoursadayinaroom,writing,”Allendesays,“Idonttalktoanybody;Idontanswerthephone.”Whenshefinishedthefirstdraftofanewnovel,Allendemailedacopytoherstrictestcritic（评论家）.“Isendittomymother.Shereaditandcameherewitharedpen.Wefightforamonthatleast.”Allendethenwentbacktoworkuntilshefeltthebookwasfinished.“Thestorytellingisthefunpart,”shesaid.“Thewritingcanbealotofwork!

”31.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofIsabelAllendesstory?

A.interestedB.movingC.painfulD.amazing32.WhatwasIsabelAllendebeforeshegotmarried?

A.Shewasajournalist.B.Shewasateacher.C.Shewasapoliticalleader.D.Shewasapresident.33.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theunderlinedwords“strictestcritic”referto_.A.IsabelAllendesfatherB.IsabelAllendesmotherC.IsabelAllendesgrandfatherD.IsabelAllendesuncle34.WhydidIsabelAllendestartwritingherfirstnovel?

A.Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.B.Becauseshelikedwritingnovel.C.Becauseshewantedtorespecthergrandfather.D.Becauseshewantedtowriteagainstthegovernment.35.InParagraph4,whenAllendesaid“Wefightforamonthatleast”,shemeantthat“_”.A.IsabelAllendeandhermotherdiscussedandarguedalotaboutthedraft.B.IsabelAllendeandhermotheroftenfoughtbecauseofthedraft.C.IsabelAllendeandhermotherdidnthaveagoodrelationship.D.IsabelAllendesmotherdidntlikeIsabelAllendesdraftatall.（C）Chinasnewhotword,tuhao,maybeinnextyearsOxfordEnglishDictionary.InChinese,tumeansrudeandhaomeansrich.Inrecentyears,peopleusethistermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonableway.ThewordbecamemorepopularwiththenewestApplesgold-colorediPhone,whichislovedbyChinasrichpeople.Thecolorbecameknownas“tuhaogold”.Thewordisnowoftenusedtorefertopeoplewhohavethecashbutlacktaste.TherearetwootherChinesehotwords:

damaandNoZuoNoDie,whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.Dama,meaningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournal.ThousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyingalargeamountofgoldwhenthegoldpricehadgonedown.AnotherphraseNoZuoNoDiemeansifyoudontdostupidthings,theywontcomebacktobiteyou,isalsoverypopular.Otherwords,suchasMaotai,Chinglishanddimsumhavealsobeenincludedinthedictionary.“Wordslikedamaandtuhaoaresovivid.MyfriendsandIusethemalotitssomuchfun,”saidanAmericanstudentwhostudiesinBeijing.BBCWorldNewsrecentlymadeaspecialprogramcal