雅思英语写作教育类.docx
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雅思英语写作教育类
教育类
一、目的状语从句
1.inorderthat
ABedfordshirepolicespokeswomansaidthatgivingsomeoneacautiondidnotmeanthattheywerebeingletoff,asitwasarecordableconviction.“Sometimesthisprovesthebestwayforwardtoensureapersonisreprimandedandgiveneducationaladviceinorderthattheydonotcontinuetooffend.”
2.sothat
Itsuggests“learningconversations”withteacherssothatpupilsgetintothehabitofthinkingabouttheirlearningandhowtomakeprogress.Italsosuggeststhatallpupilsbeallocateda“learningguide”—ateacherorclassroomassistanttomonitortheirprogress.
二、核心词汇
Theoretical理论上的
Practical实际的、实用的
Nurture养育、教养
Physical物理的、身体的
Psychological心理的
Intelligence智力
Intellectual知识分子、智力的
Motivate刺激、促进
Qualify证明、有资格、证明…合格
Talent天资、才能
Curriculum课程
Discipline学科、纪律
Subject主题、科目
Adolescent青少年、青春期的
Teamspirit团队精神
All-rounded多才多艺的、全面的
Adapttosth.适应
Mature成熟的
Interactive交互式的
Feedback反馈、成果、资料
Earnaliving谋生、活命
Raiseafamily养家糊口
Learnbyrote死记硬背
Degreefactory文凭工厂
Learner-oriented学习者为导向的
Impartknowledge传授知识
Obtainknowledgeandskills学习知识和技能
Practicalandprofessionalskills实用和专业技能
Becomequalifiedemployees成为合格的员工
Becomecompetitiveinthejobmarket
Makecontributionstosocialprogress为社会进步做贡献
Achievelifevalue实现人生价值
Self-fulfillment自我实现
Heavyburdenofstudyandlackofsleepandphysicalexercise
Encouragestudentstothinkcritically(批判性思考)andindependently
Promotestudents’physical,intellectualandemotionaldevelopment
Helpfosterintheyoungthemorallysoundvaluesandoutlookontheworldandlife
Aschoolissocietyinminiature学校是社会的缩影
三、万能思路:
方式、内容、目的
Fivepurposesofeducation
1.moral:
improvemoralstandard
2.intellectual:
theoreticalknowledge,independentandcriticalthinking,analyzingskillsandproblem-solvingability,communicationandsocialskills,adapttonewenvironment
3.physical:
developphysicalfitness,healthylifestyle
4.psychological:
self-cultivation,anappreciationofartandliterature
5.work:
practicalskills,improvecareerprospects
Eg范文
Universitiesareoneofthemostimportantinstitutionsinmodernsociety.Post-secondaryeducationprovidesbothgeneralskillsandknowledgeandsometimesjob-specifictraining.Butwhichofthesetwoshouldbethemainfocus?
Whilemanypeoplemightthinkthefocusshouldonlybe“jobs”,Ibelieveuniversitiesplayalargersocialrole.
Letusconsiderthatweliveinaninformationage.Ifastudentwantstolearnaboutaccountingorhistoryorotherjob-specificinformation,theydonotneedtositinaclassroomtogetit.Nowadays,anyonecangetinformationandknowledgeonlineandcanlearnontheirown.Sosurelyuniversitiesarenotneededforthispurpose.
Instead,whatuniversitiesshouldfocusonisdevelopingcriticalthinking.Anyonecanmemorizefactsandgeton-jobtraining,butnoteveryonecanthinkandanalyze.Thisisafarmoreimportantskillintherealworld.Tobeabletoprocessinformation,understanditanduseit,thesearetheskillsouruniversitiesshouldfocusonbuilding.
Thatisnottosaythatuniversitiesshouldnotpayanyattentiontotheworkplace.Ofcourseallgraduateswanttofindgoodwork.Butifyouaskmostpeopleintheworkplacetoday,theywilltellyouthatthespecificskillsrequiredfortheirjobswerelearnedon-site.Andifyouaskmostemployerswhattheyarelookingforinemployees,theywilltellyouthatitisamindthatcan“thinkoutsideofthebox”.
Sowhileuniversitiesplayaroleintrainingpeoplefortheworkforce,theyprimarilyfunctionasaplacefortrainingthemind.Whatmostcompaniesandworkforcesneedarenotrobots,butcreativepeoplewhocancontributeideas.Universitiesshouldbethedrivingforceinnurturingsuchpeople.
Eg.1
Manypeopleusedistance-learningprogramstostudyathome,butsomepeoplethinkthatitcannotbringthesamebenefitsofattendingcollegeoruniversity.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion.
Distancelearningisarelativelyrecentphenomenonandconsequentlyitissomewhatcontroversial.Withgoodreason,manypeoplequestionwhethertechnologycanchangehowwecanlearn.Others,however,makeaconvincingargumentthatclassroom-basedlearninghasitslimitations.Consideringbothsides,itisclearthatthereisvalueinbothapproaches.
Letusfirstconsidertheprosoftraditional,classroom-basedlearning.FromthetimeoftheancientGreeksandChineseandperhapsbefore,wehaveclungtotheideaofa“teacher”,onewhoshareshis/herwisdomandexpertise.Thismodelhasbeentestedandsurvivedtheages.Teachersnotonlycanshareknowledge,buttheycanassess,correctandmotivatestudents.Trulythereisgreatvalueinthis.
Thatsaid,remotelearningalsohasitsownupside.Consider,forexample,studentswholiveinremoteareaswithoutroadsorfundstopayfortuitiontoattendaschoolfaraway,anInternetconnectionsolvesthis.Also,thereissomethingtobesaidforstudentsbeingmoreindependentlearners,andonlinelearningdevelopsthisskill.
Sothequestionreallyisnot“Whichone?
”butrather,“Howcanwecombineboth?
”Itseemsperfectlyreasonablethatstudentsattendsomeclassesinperson,butalsousethewebtocommunicatewithotherstudentsandprofessorsaswellasresearchvarioustopics.Countriesandsocietiesneedtoassesswhichapproachworksbestforthem.
Sowhileweshouldharnessthepotentialofnewtechnologythatmakesremotelearningpossible,weshouldnotneglecttheimportanceoftraditionallearning.Studentwithoutteacherswillsurelybelost;butstudentswhosimplyrelyonteachersforknowledgearenotreallylearning.
Eg.2
Mostcountriesspendlotsofmoneyoneducationastheystarttorecognizeitsimportance.Inyouropinionwhichtwoofthefollowingsubjectsarethemostimportantforyourpeopleandwhichoneistheleastimportant?
Subjects:
Literaturesportsmathematicseconomics
Physicshistorymusicgeography
Ithasbeensaidthatinvestingineducationisinvestinginone’sfuture:
thisistrueforbothindividualsandnations.Itisalwayssomewhatsubjectivetosaywhichismoreimportant,thehumanitiesorsciences,asbothhavevalue.However,Iwouldliketomakeacasefortheimportanceofmathandeconomicsinthisdayandage.
Letusbeginwithmath.Mathematicsisafoundationsubjectwhichbridgesmanydifferentfields,fromphysicsandchemistrytotheInternetandmodernmedicine.Allofourmaterialadvancesinthe20thcenturycouldnothavehappenedwithoutadvancedmathematics.Tobesure,itwillalsoplayacriticalroleinmeetingchallengeslikeglobalwarmingandspacetravel,tonamejustafew,inthefuture.
Likewise,economicsisafundamentaldisciplinethatallowssocietiestobestableandmoveforward.Historyisfullofexamplesofkingdomsandempiresthatcollapsedastheireconomiesdeclined.Mostobviously,weneedlooknofurtherthanthecurrenteconomicmeltdowntoseetheimportanceofeconomics.Thejobsandwellbeingofindividualsandnationsalikedependuponadeeperunderstandingofthisfield.
Whileallsubjectshavetheirmerit,perhapsGeographydoesnothavethesameimportanceitoncedid.Afterall,inourmodernworldwehave3-Dmapsonlinethatallowustoseeanywherewiththeclickofamouse.Buttoreiterate,weneedabalancedapproachtoeducationwherewestillproduceartistsandthinkersandhistoriansandsoon.
Insum,itiscriticalthatwegiveprioritytomathandeconomicsinthe21stcentury.Meanwhile,weshoulddoourpartstomakesureallsubjectsarenotoverlooked.Onlybydoingsocanwedevelopanall-roundedtalentandensureourprosperityandprogress.
Eg.3
Insomecountriesyoungpeopleareencouragedtoworkortravelforayearbetweenfinishinghighschoolandstartinguniversity.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesforyoungpeopletodothisandgiveyouropinion.
Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconcernedaboutwhatyoungpeopleshoulddobetweenfinishinghighschoolandstartinguniversity.
However,somestatethatyoungstersshouldmakeagoodpreparationforthestudyofcollegeanditisawasteoftimetotravel;others,onthecontrary,arguewhattheyreallyneedis“refreshing”toexploreotheroptions..
Inmyopinion,thereisvalueinbothsides.
Generallyspeaking,inthepastwhenstudentsgraduatedfromhighschool,theywenttouniversityorenteredtheworkforcerightaway.Thisisnolongeralwaysthecase.Manystudentsnowchooseto“takeayearoff”andexploreotheroptions.Decidingwhetherornotthisiswiseissubjectivebutformanyitcanbepositive.
Ontheonehand,takingtimeoffallowsapersontobroadenhis/herhorizons,toseeandexperiencenewcultures,topeakhis/hercuriosityaboutnewplaces.Afterall,notallthingscanbelearnedintheclassroom.Wecangrowandmaturefromthechallengesoflivingabroad.Italsoallowsustoappreciateaspectsofourownculturethatwepreviouslytookforgranted.
Butontheotherhand,thereistheriskthattakingtimeoffmaycloudthestudent’smindbypresentinghim/herwithtoomanyoptions.Youngmindsareimpressionableandsometimestheyneedstructure.Thedesiretogobacktoschoolafterbeinginsocietymaybecomelessappealingandthiscouldnegativelyimpacttheirlong-termjobopportunities.
Intheend,Ifeelthatitcomesdowntowhattheindividualwantstoachieveinlife.Thereisno“onesizefitsall”prescription.Personally,ifIhadtheresources,Iwouldmakeeveryefforttoexperiencenewplacesandchallengemyselfinnewways,butalsocommittoauniversityeducationafterward.
Tosummarize,wemustbecarefulnottomakethisintoablackandwhiteissue.Instead,