新编大学英语课后答案第一册浙江大学版.docx
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新编大学英语课后答案第一册浙江大学版
Unit1
Partone
1.stepone
parent—childemployer—employeeclerk—customer
husband—wifewrite—readerdriver—passenger
teacher—studenthost—guestbuyer—seller
doctor—patientboyfriend—girlfriendperformer—audience
steptwo
co-workers,colleagues,classmates,roommates,schoolmates,seatmates,playmates,lovers,supervisor,neighbors,co-author...
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.
(1)ABAAB(6)CAC
2.1)killed2)wounded3)arrived4)girl5)badly/seriously6)blood7)none
8)American9)type10)orphans11)French12)difficultly13)frightened
14)would15)cried16)Vietnamese17)dying18)understand19)willing
20)friend
Vocabulary
1.1)reply2)land3)pat4)supplied5)wound6)pat7)replied8)signed
9)wounded10)supplies11)sign12)balance13)land14)balance
2.DACEFB
3.1)Insert2)inthebalance3)requests4)relief5)letout6)tiny7)steady
8)stiff9)occasional10)misunderstood11)limited12)action
Translation
1)Iamtried.Ishouldnothavestayeduptoolatelastnight.
2)IamnotquiteacquaintedwithBob,yetwegooutforanoccasionaldrinktogether.
3)Wearesupposedtomeetheratthetrainstation.
4)Youcouldclearlyseepeopledrowning,but/andyetyoudidn'ttakeanyactiontosavethem.
5)Includingweekends,thereareonlytwelvemoredayslefttobuyChristmasgifts.
6)Withoutimmediateaction,manywildanimalswoulddiefromhunger.
FURTHERDevelopment
1.B:
Well,heshouldhaveboughtnewbatteriesthedaybefore.
B:
Heshouldhavespentmoretimememorizingnewwordsandphrasesbeforetheexam.Ifhehadworkedharder,theexamwouldnotbeensodifficultforhim.
B:
Buthereallyshouldn'thavestayedupthenightbeforeexam.
B:
That'sterrible.Heshouldn'thavecheatedontheexam.
2.1)A.Although/ThoughB.thoughC.though2)A.reply/answerB.answerC.replying3)A.speaksB.speakC.talkingD.speak/talk4)A.injuredB.hurtC.wounded/injured
D.wounds5)A.housesB.apartment,apartments6)A.asideB.apartC.aside/apart7)A.requestsB.requestedC.demandedD.demands8)A.borderB.boundaryC.boundary
Unit2
Partone
preparation
steptwo
1)b2)d3)a4)c
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.1)brother2)late3)land4)take5)because6)noise7)worse8)bags
9)briefcase10)counter11)look12)said13)on14)loading15)get16)have17)form18)delivered19)airport20)home21)unloaded22)never23)realized24)flights25)midnight
2.1)FFFFTFTF
Vocabulary
1.1)BAABA6)BBAAB
2.1)off2)in3)by4)down5)for6)of7)in8)off9)in10)on
11)out/in12)from
3.1)shocked2)concluded3)glancing4)baggage5)exclaimed6)display
7)whoever8)promise9)agent10)airlines11)opening12)engine
4.delayforanhour
meetaflight/meetsomebodyattheairport
watchplaneslandandtakeoff
happento
remind…of
hurryback
byanychance
glance/lookoverone'sshoulder
vanishfromsight
calmdownalittle
send/delivertoone'saddress
headforone'scarintheparkinglot
unloadone'scar
can'tbelieveone'seyes
shortly/soonaftermidnight
Translation
1)ThesongalwaysremindedherofthenightspentinChicago.
2)Therehappenedtobeapolicemanonthecorner,soIaskedhimtheway.
3)AllflightstoNewYorkare/weredelayedbecauseofthenasty/badweather.
4)Whoeverisresponsiblewillhavetopayforthedamage.
5)Ican'tfindmycheckbook.Imusthaveleftitathome.
6)Thestormhadalreadystoppedbythetimethefootballmatchwasgoingtostart.
PartThree
FURTHERDEVELOPMENT
SectionA
1.1)when2)which/that3)who/that4)that5)what6)where7)which8)whose
9)(that)10)how11)which12)which13)why14)whoever
2.1)A.rememberB.remindedC.remind2)A.numberB.amountC.amounts3)A.effectB.affectC.affect4)A.compare...with/toB.compared...toC.comparedwith/to
SectionB
1.briefcase2.engine3.specific4.realistic5.ability6.airline7.vanish8.delivery9.accurate10.recall11.display12.expert13.involved14.helpful15.view16.repeat17.jewel18.dull19.unable
Unit3
Partone
preparation
1.
stepone
1)Themanwantstoexpresshislovetothewoman.Hehopesthattheycouldfallinlovejustlikethetwopersonsinthepicture.
2)Thewomanwantstopreventtheboyfromdoingthat.
3)Thewomanwantstoknowtheman'sopinionaboutthething.
4)Themanwantstostoptheboyfromdisturbinghim,andgivestheboyanadvice.
steptwo(略)
2.(略)
3.1)GAHCB6)EFD
4.1)EAFBD6)C
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.1)Nonverballanguageorbodylanguageisalsoanimportantmeansofcommunication.
2)A)thegestureofnoddingtheheadupanddown,
B)eyecontact,
C)thesignofwavingthehand/awaveoftheland,
D)Personalconversationdistance.
3)culturalawareness.
2.1)Becausenonverbalsignalsofanotherculturemaymeansomethingverydifferentfromwhattheymeaninourownculture.
2)Itincludesfacialexpressionsgesture,andothermovementsofthebodythatsendmessages.
3)"It"referstonoddingtheheadupanddown.
4)Becausethesalesmanmisunderstoodthestudentthatheagreedtobuythemachine.
5)IntheUnitedStates,lookingintoaperson'seyesisexpected.
6)IfanAmericanwavesgood-byetoanAsianschoolboy,hewouldcomecloser.
7)Becausetheycomefromdifferentcountries,anddifferentculturesmakethemprefertodifferentdistancesduringaconversation.
8)Itisawarenessofdifferentnonverbalsignalofdifferentcultures.
Vocabulary
1.1)ABBAB6)ABBAB
2.1)gesture2)signal3)misunderstanding4)behaved5)curls6)meaningful
7)rarely8)means9)unfamiliar10)decreased11)bowed12)communication
13)facial14)awareness15)occur
Translation
1)Youwon'tgetthejobunlessyouhavegotsomeexperience.
2)Ispentmostofmytime(mostofmytimeisspent)studyingthedifferencesbetweenChineseandAmericancultures.
3)Thissentenceissoclearthatitcannotcauseanymisunderstanding.
4)Hewisheshecouldgivehermorehelpthanhedoes.
5)Putonyourcoat,oryouwouldcatchcold.
6)APicassoisaddedtohercollection.
7)Iamnotawareofeverhavingbeenherebefore.
8)Ifyoucontinueyourrudebehaviortoeverybody,youwouldsoonfindyourselfwithoutanyfriends.(You’llsoonfindyourselfwithoutanyfriendsatallifyoukeeponbeingsorudetoeverybody.)
PartThree
FURTHERDEVELOPMENT
1.SectionA
1)Idon'tknowwhethertogotothemoviesorstaytowatchTVathome.
2)I'mwonderingwhentoleave.
3)Pleasetellus(letusknow)wheretosendyourmail.
4)Ihaven’tdecidedwhichcitytosettlein.
5)I'mnotsure(Idon'tknow)whomtoaskforhelp.
6)Couldyoushow(tell)mehowtogettotherailwaystationfromhere?
7)Weshoulddiscusswhattodowiththemoney.
SectionB
Example1:
1)Theearlieryouleave,thesooneryourwillarrive.
2)Moreexpensivethehotelis,thebetterserviceithas.
3)Themoreyougettoknowhim,themoreyoulikehim.
4)Themorelongeryouwait,themoreimpatientyouhave.
Example2:
1)Thegardenisaboutfourtimesbiggerthanmine.
2)Thehouseisaboutthreetimesasexpensiveashis.
3)HerunsthreetimesfasterthanIdo.
4)Machineworkstentimesasefficientaspeopledo.
Example3:
1)sheasksaboutthat
2)youstudyhard
3)Igivehim$200
4)youspeakloudly2.1)expands2)means3)sign4)genuine5)reward6)fault7)effort8)horizons9)habit10)resolve11)recognized
5.STEPONE
daecb
STEPTWO
1)caughthiseye
2)haveeyesbiggerthanmystomach
3)makingeyesat
4)turnablindeyeto
5)takemyeyesoff
Unit4
Partone
preparation
1.新生字母表
ASSIGNMENTS
BOOKS
CAMPUSIlive
DORMITORY
EXAMINATIONS
FRIENDSIenjoytalkwith
GRAMMAR
HOBBIES
INFORMATIONIcangetitfrominternet
JOB
KNOWLEDGE
LIBRARY
MAJOR
NOTES
OK
PROFESSORS
QUIZZESIamafraidofthem
REPORTS
SCHOLARSHIPS
TUTIONIhavetopayformyeducation
UNIVERSITIES
VACATIONS
WEEKENDS
X'MASCARDS
YAHOO
ZOO
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.II.A)Iwenttothewrongbuilding,sowenttothewrongclassroom
B)step,dropped,fell
C)goingtothecafeteriaandstayedinroom
III.healsodroppedthefoodtrayandfelltotheground.
heseemedtofellthatnothingserioushadhappened.
IV.A)onemademistakeincollege
2.1)No,itisnottruethateveryoneoncampuswasnotwatchthenarrator.Itisjustakindoffeelingfromthenarrator.Becauseitisthefirstdayofhiscollegelife,hewasverynervous.
2)Hewantedtostayoutoftheprofessor'svision.
3)Literature.
4)Biologymajorslookserious.
5)A)Here"it"referstomyentirelife.
B)Itwasterrible.
6)Here"it"referstotheterriblethingthatthenarratorfell.
7)Becauseshe/hewasafraidofthosestudentsrecognizedhim.
8)"Thesamefate"meanstothestudentdropatrayandfalljustlikethenarrator.
9)Becausehedidnottakeitserious.
10)"It"referstowhetheryoudropatray,whereyousit,orwhetheryoushowupinthewronglecture,etc.
11)Mistakes.
12)Makingmistakesisnotasseriousasonewouldthink.
Vocabulary
1.1)taste2)rearing3)tips4)taste5)settled6)major7)lot8)rear9)settle
10)major11)settled12)tip
2.1)tray2)view3)clasps4)relax5)crashed6)schedule7)slip8)groped
9)completely10)grinned11)opportunities12)hesitation
Translation
1)Itistoohotintheroom.Pleaseopenthewindow!
2)Wearewakedupbythenoiseinthemiddleofthenight.
Thenoisewokeusupinnthemiddleofthenight.
3)Itwasnothingmorethanajoke,soheshouldnothavebeenangryatwhatIsaid.
4)Weinvitedallfriendstothepicnic,butonlyfiveofthemshowedupbecauseofrain.
5)Sheviewedmarriageasaseriousthing.
6)Tomydisappointment,themoviedidn'tliveuptomyexpectations.
PartThree
FURTHERDEVELOPMENT
1.SectionA
1)laugh——tolaugh/laughing
2)were——be/is
3)saw——hadseen
4)togo——go
5)as——like
6)like——as