专题09 状语从句.docx
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专题09状语从句
专题09状语从句
（基础小题狂练+语法填空+短文改错：
限时40分钟）
班级：
___________姓名：
___________
Exercise1单句语法填空
1.SinceIhavelittleworkexperience,Iwillhavetotakeaseriesofunpaidjobs_________Icouldfindmyidealone.
2.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety_________ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.
3.Shefelttotallyhopelessaboutthefuture_________onedayshelearnedaboutacharitywhichprovidedmicro-loanforwomenwhostartbusiness.
4._________thereissupplyanddemand,thereiscommerce.
5.OnHalloween,thegrown-upsstillmanagetokeepthetraditionofdressingupalive,even_________theyaretoooldtoknockonstrangers'doorsforcandynow.
6.Healthexpertshaveknownforyearsthatkidswhogrowuponafarmhavefewerincidences_________citykidsdo.
7.Thefewdeerturnedanddisappearedinthetreesassilently_________theyhadcome.
8.Wehavenochanceofgettingthere_________Chinainvestshundredsofmillionsofdollarsinallthetechnologythatweneed.
9.Hardlyhadshedisappeared_________anumberofpeoplebegantocrowdaroundtoseewhatToninowasselling.
10._________amantakesnothoughtaboutwhatisdistant,hewillfindsorrownearathand.
11.Hestaredatme_________hesawmeforthefirsttime.
12.Robotsthemselvesareofnovalue__________theyareusedinvaluableindustriestosolvecertainproblems.
13.Therewasnothingtomakesureofthedirectionintheforestbuttosettledownforthenight_________theywere.
14.__________（immediate）I'vedoneitIfeelcompletelysatisfiedwithmyself.
15.__________itcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.
16.Theyhadgreatdifficultyinmakinghimbelievetheirtaleofallthemanyadventurestheyhadhad__________theyleft.
17.Hewassoexcited__________hecouldn'tgotosleeplastnight.
18.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain__________shewasandwaitforhermother.
19.__________（suppose）theyrefuseus,whoelsecanweturntoforhelp?
20.__________youweretheshyoneathighschoolorthemostpopularpersononcampus,startinguniversityisacleanslateforeveryone.
21.Iwillgiveyouallthefacts__________thatyoucanjudgeforyourself.
22.Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause__________（moment）theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman.
23.__________wegoanyfurther,it'simportanttomakesureyouunderstandwhataninterviewisandwhyit'sarranged.
24.Weshouldprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted__________ournextgenerationwillenjoyablueskyandliveahealthylife.
25.__________yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhear.
26.HardlyhadIreachedtheairport__________theplanetookoff,whichmademefeelluckyandrelieved.
27.—HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyinginNo.2MiddleSchool?
—Lessthanhalfayear.Anditwillbetwoyearsandahalf__________Igraduatefromthisschool.
28.Whydoyouturntomeforhelp__________youcaneasilyworkouttheproblemindependently?
29.We'reholdingacharityshowtomorrow.Youcanjoinus__________youhavenoideawhattodofortheweekend.
30.__________you'rewondering,here'swhymobiledataaresoexpensiveinSouthAfricawhencomparedwithothercountries.
31.__________youformthehabitoflearningEnglisheverydayandhaveperseverance,youwillconquerEnglishsoonerorlater.
32.__________theropewithahookdidnotfalldownagain,theysawthatitmusthavestuckinthebranches.
33.Nosoonerhadthefirstmansteppedintothehouse__________allthelightswentoutasifbymagic.
34.Amotherofa4-year-oldboysaid,"Iwillgivemysonallmysupport_________hechoosesapathhelikes."
35._________whitesymbolizespurityandinnocence,itisusedinmanyimportantsituations.
36.Bombursleptonwithasmileonhisfatface,_________henolongercaredforallthetroublesthatbotheredhim.
37."Help!
"Bobshouted,andBalinwasjustintimetoseizetheboat_________itfloatedoffdownthestream.
38.Idon'tsupposethemagicisstrongenoughtohurtyou_________youjusttouchabitofwetrope.
39.Oneofthetruetestsofleadershipistheabilitytorecognizeaproblem_________itbecomesanemergency.
40.Tomsaidhewouldsticktohisassumption_________evidencewaspresentedtoprovehewasmistaken.
41._________hecomesornot,wewillbeginourpartyontime.
42.—Iwasscoldedformywrongjudgment.
—_________youhadgiventheissuemorethought.
43.—Shallweturntothebossforalongerholiday?
—He'llprobablysayno,_________it'sworthasking.
44._________wethinkofgreenbuildings,wetendtothinkofnewones—thekindofhigh-tech,solar-paneledmasterpieces.
45.Itwasmuchbetter_________I'dexpected.
46.JohnKeats'sfearisthatdeathisa"nothingness"thatwillarrive_________hecanfinishhislife'sworkorfindhistruelove.
47._________environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.
48.Sometimesit'shardtoacceptthetruth_________theliesoundssomuchbetter.
49.Ihadhardlyrungthebell_____thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andmysonrushedouttogreetme.
50._____wedon'tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbegone.
51._____Ican'thelpadmiringtheman'scourage,Idonotapproveofhismethods.
52.Moreandmorepeoplearewillingtoshoponlinetogetwhattheywant,andIamoneofthem.Ijustcan'thelpbuyingthings_________Ineedthemornot.
53._________youhaven'tyetfullyadaptedtothelocalbroth,you'dbetterchooseanon-spicybrothorgoforalessspicyoption.
54.There'llbemoretrafficjamsandtemperatureswillcontinuetorise,sotheproblemsofourenvironmentwillgetevenworse,_________wedosomethingnow.
55.__________moreandmorepeoplemayturntotheInternetforthelatestnews,itisunlikelythatthenewspaperwilldisappear.
56.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings__________fullhisscheduleisinlife.
57.Myfatherputmypicturewiththepresident__________itcouldbeeasilyseen.
58.Iwon'tlendyoumycar__________youpromiseyouwillnotdriveafterdrinking.
59.__________youdon'teatless,youwillenduplookinglikeawhale!
60.Ifyouareinyourcar__________ahurricanecomes,remaininit,turnofftheengine,andwaituntilthehurricanediesdown.
61.Sunflowersfacingthesunattractmanybeesandotherinsects__________theylikewarmflowers.
62.Tobecomeanartistorexpertincalligraphy,onehastopracticestrokebystrokeandwordforword__________thespiritofthepracticegetsintohismind.
63.Difficult__________partofthepassagewastounderstand,Imanagedtogetholdofitsmeaningintheend.
64.Thereisonlyonemoreday__________yourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.
Exercise2语法填空
AcompanyintheUSAispayingitsworkerstosleepmore.StaffattheinsurancecompanyAetnawillget$300ayear①_____（add）totheirsalaryiftheygetatleastsevenhoursofsleepanight.Theywillgetjustoveradollarforeachnighttheysleepoversevenhours.Theideabehindthisplanisemployee②_____（perform）.Humanresources③_____（official）sayworkerswillworkmoreeffectivelyiftheyhavesleptwell.Workforcethatismorerestedmeansthecompanywillperform④_____（well）.Staffcaneitherrecordtheirsleepautomatically,⑤______（use）awristmonitor,orrecordbyhandhowlongtheyhaveslepteverynight.
⑥_____numberofstudieswarnthatnotsleepingenoughcanaffectourabilitytodoourjob.TheAmericanAcademyofSleepMedicinesaidthattheaverageworkerintheUSAloses11.3workingdaysofproductivityayearforlack⑦_____sleep.This⑧_____（cost）companiesabout$2,280foroneworker.ItestimatesthattheUSeconomyloses$63.2billionayearmainly⑨_____workersdonotsleepmorethansevenhoursanight.A2015studybytheRandCorporationshowedthatstaffmemberssleepinglessthansevenhourspernight⑩_____（find）farlessproductivethanworkershavingeightormorehoursofsleep.
Exercise3短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线（\）画掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Goodafternoon!
I'mWangXiafromYuyingMiddleSchool.I'dliketogivebriefintroductionaboutmyself.I'measy-goingandhavevarioushobby.Ilovesports,especialplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.I'malsokeenonlisteningtomusictorelaxmyselfinmysparetime.Betweenallthesubjects,EnglishismyfavouritestandI'mgoodatit.Ifitcomestomyidealmajor,I'mquiteinterestingininternationalbusiness.Ilikemeetingpeoplefromdifferentcultures,andcommunicatewiththemintheEnglish.
Isincerelyhopethatyoucangivemeachancetoimproveyourselfin youruniversity.
参考答案
Exercise1单句语法填空
1.答案：
before
解析：
考查时间状语从句。
句意为:
因为我没有什么工作经验,所以在找到理想的工作之前,我不得不做一些没有报酬的工作。
before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。
故填before。
2.答案：
that
解析：
考查结果状语从句。
句意为：
流行音乐是社会的重要组成部分，甚至影响了我们的语言。
such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
故填that。
3.答案：
until/till
解析：
考查时间状语从句。
句意为:
她对未来失望极了,直到有天,她知道了一个为创业女性提供小微贷款的慈善机构。
until/till意为“直到”,引导时间状语从句。
故填until/till。
4.答案：
Where
解析：
考查地点状语从句。
句意为:
哪里有供求,哪里就有商业/有供求的地方就有商业。
where意为“在……的地方”,引导地点状语从句。
故填Where。
注意首字母大写。
5.答案：
if/though
解析：
考查让步状语从句。
句意为:
在万圣节前夕,即使大人们现在已经过了敲陌生人家的门要糖果的年纪,但他们仍设法保留了乔装打扮的传统。
根据句意可知,此处应用连词evenif或eventhough引导让步状语从句,意为“即使,尽管”。
故填if/though。
6.答案：
than
解析：
考查比较状语从句。
句意为:
几年来健康专家已了解到在农场长大的孩子比在城市长大的孩子发病率低。
根据句意可知,此处应用than引导比较状语从句。
故填than。
7.答案：
as
解析：
考查状语从句。
句意为:
那几只鹿转身并消失在树林中,就像它们悄无声息地来一样。
"as+形容词或副词原级+as"是固定用法,意为“和……一样……”,引导比较状语从句。
故填as。
8.答案：
unless
解析：
考查条件状语从句。
句意为:
如果中国没有在我们需要
升级会员 