中考英语首.docx

中考英语首.docx

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中考英语首

中国

OneSundayafternoon,Mr.Whitedrovehisnewcartohisfriend’shousehappily.Hewantedtop1hisfriendupatfiveandthenwenttoseeanewmovietogether.Mr.Whitegotthereattwentytofive.Itwasal2earlier.Hestoppedhiscarandwaitedinside.

Suddenlyheheardaterriblesound（声音）.Hegoto3ofhiscartoseewhathappened.Therewasadent（凹痕）inoneofthed4ofhiscar.Helookedaroundandsawalittleboystandingtherewithaf5stonesinhishands.Hecaughttheboyandasked,“Whydidyout6thestoneatmynewcar?

”Theboycriedandsaid,“There’snobodye7here.Ijustwantyoutonotice（注意）me.Mygrandpafelldown,butI’mtooyoungtohelphim.”Hearingthesewords,Mr.Whitewasmoved（感动）andfollowedtheboyquickly.W8hishelp,theoldmanwassafe.Theboythankedhimverymuch.

Mr.Whitelookedathiswatch,itwasalreadytwentypastfive.Herememberedhisfriendandhurriedb9.Butitwastoolate.Hisfriendwasveryangry.Mr.Whitesaidnothingbutonlyoneword“S10.”

1.______2._______3._______4._______5.______6._______7._______8.______9______

1.pick2.little3.out4.doors5.few6.throw7.else8.With9back10.Sorry

中考英语首字母填空专项练习20题及答案

　　一

　　DoyouknowSweden（瑞典）？

Itl　1   inthenorthofEurope．ItisthefourthlargestcountryinEuropewithana  2   of450,000squarekilometersandthe populationofabout8.5million.Overonethirdofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,namelyStockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.MorethanhalfofSwedenisc　3　withtrees.Itisoneofther  4   countriesintheworld.About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized（工业化）.Todaylessthanonethirdofthepeoplearef　5　.

　　SwedenisthecountrywherethefamousNobelPrizesareawarded.ManypeoplewhohavebeentoStockholm,thec　6　 ofSweden,musthavevisitedtheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded.

　　ThefirstlanguageofSwedenisSwedish.Englishisthefirstf　 7   languageinschools.Manymiddle-schoolstudentscans  8 　twotothreelanguages.MostoftheSwedishpeople，menandwomen,o　9　andyoung,canspeakEnglish.Sothereisnop  10   tospeakwiththeminEnglish．

　　二

　　  IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb  1   countryintheworld.Iwenttherew  2   myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.

　　  Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcitywasthatt  3   weremanydogs.PerhapsRussiansl  4   dogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshadadog.ImadefriendswithmanyRussianchildrenw  5   Iwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththemh  6   thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theyweref  7   tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.Itsnowedalmosteveryinwinter.Thegroundwasalwaysc  8   withalotofsnow.Weoftenmades  9    together.

　　  NowIamb  10   inChina,butImissthemsomuch.IwillneverforgetmyhappymemoriesofthisvisittoMoscow.

　　三

　　   Theseyears,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreteenagershavesufferedfromstress.Someoftheproblemscanmakethemfeelveryw  1   andunhappyallday.Whocanhelpthem?

Ateacherfromacollegetriedhisbesttohelpthem.Hethoughtofalotofw  2  tohelpthem. OnMondayandThursday,youcanv  3  him.Herearesomeideashowtokeeptheyoungmenhealthierineveryway.

　　F  4  ,itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Togete  5   sleepeverydayisalsonecessary.Trytohaveahealthyd  6  .Secondly,maybeyouarenotthetopstudents.Itdoesn’tm  7  .Themostimportantthingistoworkhard.Ifyoutryyourbest,yourteachersandparentswillunderstandyou.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youshouldbea  8   totalkwithyourteachersandparents.Theycanhelpyou.Remembertos  9  yourhappinessands  10 withyourgoodfriends.Sometimesyoucangooutforawalk.

　　Inaword,youcantrytomakeyouhappybyyourselves.I’msureyoucanbehappyeveryday.

　　四

　　Beforewindowswereused,oldh  1   inEurope（欧洲）andBritainwereverydark.Theirgreatroomswerehighw  2   onlyoneholeintheroof（屋顶）toletthesmokeo  3   fromcookingfire.Later,peoplebegantomaketheholesb  4 __ tohavemorelightandairintheirhomes.ThefirstEnglishwindowwasj  5__asmallopening（口，孔）inthewall.Itwascutlongtoletinasm  6  lightaspossible,andnarrowtokeepoutthebadw  7  .But,morewindthanlightwouldc  8___inifthewindowwascutlong.Thisiswhyitwasc 9 _“Thewind’seye”.Andtheword“w   10_”comesformtwoancient（古代的）wordsfor“wind”and“eye”.

　　五

　　Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves（条）ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys  1   methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl  2   .

　　Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt  3    meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee  4  oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwastheh  5   boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.

　　Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextj  6   asanewspaperdelivery（）boy.SoonIc  7   paytherestofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofm  8  !

　　TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoodsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon’trideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.

　　Idon’tknowe  9   thatyoungladywas.Butb  10   shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.I’dliketoshowmythankstoher.

　　六

　　Longago,peopleusedbellsmoret  1__theydotoday.Thepostmenusedtoringahandbellwhentheydeliveredletters.Fireengineshadbelli  2_  ofsirens（号笛）.Peoplewhosoldthingscamepasthouses,ringingabellandshoutingw   3  _wasforsale.Everyvillagehaditschurchbelltoletpeopleknowitwast  4   togotochurch.Atnight,thisbellwasringingsothattravelerswouldfindthevillageinthed  5 _.Inmostcountriesbellswerehungr  6_thenecksofanimals.Thebellshelpedownerstofindlostcowsorsheep.Today,inIndia,animalsstillwearbells.Nowbellsareusedl  7_ _andless,Buzzers,sirensandhornshavet  8 __theirplace.Nowpeopletrytokeeptheoldbellsinschoolandchurchessot  9   theywillnotl  10_  theirbeautifulsoundsforever.

　　七

　　Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryf  1   peoplecanbefreefromnoiseofsomekindoranother.W  2   youliveinthecentreofamoderncityoravillagefaraway---thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyplanes,cars,radios,etc.arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobeusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelyw  3   backgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.

　　Testshaves  4   thattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperiences.H  5  ,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheirears.Thenoiselevelinsomeplacesisfara  6    theusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.

　　Onerecentreportaboutnoisesaidthata  7   alotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirattention,onlyasuddenc  8   inthelevelofnoisereallyaffectspeople’sattention.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn’tchangetoomuch（music,forexample）mayevenhelppeopletopayattention.

　　Peoplearetestingwaystomakelessnoise.Thereareevenlawsc  9   noise.Wecan’t

　　r  10   tothe“goodolddays”ofpeaceandquiet.Butwecanmakelessnoise---ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit

　　八

　　Therearet  1 _manyaccidentsincities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplec  2   theroadsorstreets.Readthepassagec_ 3 __andlearntobecarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr   4 __.Manyaccidentshappenonrainydays.Peopleareinah  5    becausetheydon’twanttogetw  6__.Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycan’tseec  7_ _astheyholdtheirumbrellasinfrontoft  8_  .Rememberthatcarstakel   9_ __timetostopwhentheroadsarewet.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmorecareful,notl  10__careful.

　　九

　　MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinotherc   1 __.ChildrenintheUSwilll  2  theirparents’homes.Whentheygrowup,theyusuallylivef   3    fromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttof  4__goodjobs.Theyoftenw  5__totheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotov  6   theirparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheiro   7 __jobs.AmericansthinkitI  8   foryoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouses.Andinmanyfamilies,Childrenarep  9_ _fordoingsomehouseworksothattheycanlearnh  10 tomakemoneyfortheirownuse.

　　十

　　Someonesays:

“Timeismoney,”butIthinktimeise  1__moreimportantthanmoney.Why?

Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeisg 2 _,itwillneverr  3 _.That’swhywemustn’twastetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthet  4 _isusuallylimited（有限的）.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodos  5   useful.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowthei  6    oftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandp  7 _.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownl   8_ _.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’tl   9_ _today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehaven  10