国际商法复习思考题.docx

国际商法复习思考题.docx

《国际商法复习思考题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《国际商法复习思考题.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

国际商法复习思考题

Reviewquestionforchapterone

I.Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.

1.Atpresent,thereisnouniformcodeoninternationalbusinesssonationalbusinesslawofsomecountrieswillbeusedtoregulateinternationalbusinessrelationshipanddealwithsomeinternationalbusinessdisputes.（）

2.TheFrenchCivilCodeof1804andtheGermanCivilCodeof1896arenowregardedastheverybasisofthemoderncommonlaw.（）

3.TheCivilLawSystemisthelegalsystemofEnglandandcountriesthatwereonceEnglishColonies.Itisbasedoncourt-maderulesorprecedents.（）

4.Anglo-AmericanLawSystemisderivedfromRomanandGermanicpracticeandsetoutinnationalcodes.（）

II.Givebriefdefinitionsofthefollowingterms.

1.internationalbusinesslaw

2.internationaltradecustomsandusages

3.commonlaw

4.civillaw

III.putthefollowingtermsintoEnglish

1.大陆法系

2.英美法系

3.法的渊源

4.国法大全

5.法国民法典

6.德国民法典

IV.Answerthefollowingquestion.

1.WhatarethesourcesofInternationalBusinessLaw?

Reviewquestionsforchaptertwo

I.Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.

1.Tobelegallysufficient,considerationmustinvolvealegaldetrimenttothepromise-----doing（orrefrainingfromdoing）somethingthatonehadnopriorlegaldutytodo（orrefrainfromdoing）oralegalbenefittothepromsior。

（）

2.Considerationisnotlegallysufficientifoneiseitherbylaworbycontractunderapreexistingdutytoperformtheactionbeingofferedasconsiderationforanewcontract.（）

3.Thecontractingpartywhomakesapromiseisknownasthepromise;theonetowhomthepromiseismadeisthepromisor.（）

4.GoodsboughtforpersonaluseareincludedunderCISG.（）

5.Thedifferencebetweenthetwotypesofundueinfluenceactionsconsistsintheonusofproof.Ifthedefendantoccupiedalegallyrecognizedpositionofauthorityofinfluence,theplaintiffmustsatisfytheonusofproofbyshowingthatheorshewasdominatedbythedefendantanddidnotunderstandthecontract;ifthedefendantdidnotoccupyalegallyrecognizedpositionofauthorityofinfluence,theonusofproofisonthedefendant.

6.Makingstatementswithoutsufficientinformationtobelievetheyaretrueissufficienttoconstitutefraud.

7.AccordingtheFrenchCivilCode,thecoercedpartyhastherighttorescindthecontract,andalsomodifythecontractandclaimdamages.

8.Theideathatacontractisavoluntaryagreementbetweenthepartiesisthebasisofcontractlaw.

II.Givebriefdefinitionsofthefollowingterms.

1.consideration

2.materialfact

3.duress

4.fraud

5.choice-of-lawclause

6.commonmistake

III.putthefollowingtermsintoEnglish

1.允诺的禁止反言

2.口头证据规则

3.欺诈行为法

4.自始无效

5.缔约能力

6.重大误解

7.显失公平

8.违反法律的合同

9.举证责任

10.营业地

IV.Answerthefollowingquestion.

1.Outlinethedifferencesandsimilaritiesamong“fraudulentmisrepresentation”,”innocentmisrepresentation”and“negligentmisrepresentation”.

2.Underthecommonlaw,whataretheessentialelementsofavalidcontract?

3.Stanreturnshomefromworktodiscoverhishousesurroundedbypolice.Hiswifeisbeingheldhostageandthreatenedbyhercaptor.Stanpleadswiththepolicetorescueherandoffers$5000tothepolicemanwhobringsherwifeuninjuredtosafety.Apoliceofficer,Peter,eventuallytalksthecaptorintoreleasingthewomanhostageandheleadsthewomantosafety.WhenPetergoestocollecthis$5000,Stansays,”ThankyouverymuchbutIhavenointentionofpaying.”WouldPetersucceedinacourtactionagainstStan?

4.Seller,whoseplaceofbusinessisinStateA，andBuyer,whoseplaceofbusinessisinStateB,enterintoacontractthatstipulatesthattheCISGapplies.NeitherStateAnorStateBisacontractingstate.Doestheconventionapply?

5.Brieflydescribethegeneralrulesonconsideration.

Reviewquestionsforchapterthree

I.Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.

1.Anofferbecomeseffectiveonlyafteritreachedtheofferees.（）

2.Acceptanceisstilleffectiveonlyafterthetimeperiodspecifiedintheoffer.（）

3.Seller’sobligationisonlytodeliverthegoods.（）

4.Offerorsarefreetowithdrawtheoffersatanytime.（）

5.Anacceptanceisnoteffectiveuntilitreachestheofferor.（）

6.CISGrequiresthatasaleofgoodscontractunderitshouldbeinternational.（）

7.Sellersmustsupplythegoodsthatconformtothecontract.（）

8.Thebuyercannotrejectnonconforminggoodssuppliesbytheseller.（）

9.CISGrulesonriskoflossareconcernedwithbreachofcontract.（）

10.Specificesperformanceisoneoftheremediesuniquetotheseller.（）

11.TheCISGallowspartiestoallocateriskamongthemeandtospecifywhentheriskwillpassbetweenthem.（）

12.Abuyercannotavoidacontractalthoughthesellercommitsafundamentalbreach.（）

13.Ifabuyerisnotentitledtodamageswhenasellerdeliversnonconforminggoods,thebuyerwillbeentitledtoareductioninprice.（）

14.Ifthesellerdeliversearly,thebuyerisstillunderobligationtotakedelivery.（）

15.Anoffermustdescribethegoodswithsufficientclaritythatthepartiesknowwhatisbeingofferedforsale,anditmustalsostatethequantityandprice.（）

16.UndertheCISG,thetermsrelatingtotheprice,payment,qualityofthegoods,placeandtimeofdelivery,extentofoneparty’sliabilitytotheotherorthesettlementofdisputesareconsideredtobethematerialterms.（）

17.AccordingtotheUCC,nocontractwouldariseatallifanacceptancecontainnewtermsthatmateriallyalterthetermsofoffer.（）

18.UndertheUCC,theminortermsbecomeapartofitunlessthebuyernotifiesthesellerofanobjectiontothenewterm.（）

II.PutthefollowingtermsintoEnglish.

1.要约撤销

2.要约邀请

3.镜像原则

4.合同落空

5.风险转移

6.当事人约定的违约赔偿金

7.担保物权

8.留置权

9.除非另有约定

10.知识产权

11.货物一致

III.PutthefollowingtermsintoChinese.

1.suspensionofperformance

2.specificperformance

3.missingspecifications

4.SalesofGoodsAct

5.thedebtisunfitforcompulsoryperforamce

6.impliedwarranty

7.expresswarranty

8.forcemajeure

9.liquidateddamages

IV.Givebriefdefinitionsofthefollowingterms.

1.nachfristnotice

2.passofrisk

3.firmoffer

4.breachofcontract

5.anticipatorybreachofcontract

V.Answerthefollowingquestions.

1.WhatarethemaincontentsofthedoctrinesofCompensation?

2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaliquidateddamagesclauseandapenaltyclause?

3.Whatexcusesareavailabletoabreachingpartytojustifyitsnonperformance?

4.Brieflyoutlinetheremediesofthebuyerandthesellerrespectively.

5.Underwhatcircumstanceswillacourtbereluctanttoawardspecificperformance?

Why?

6.Howis“fundamentalbreachofcontract”definedintheCISG?

Givetwoexamples.

7.Explaintherulesof“passingofrisk”undertheCISG,givingexamples.

8.ISthereanycontractbetweentheplaintiffandthedefendantinthecaseofUnitedTechnologiesInternationalInc.v.MagyarLégiKözlekedésiVállalat?

Why?

9.WastheplaintiffofTheNatureGasCaseentitledtothecompensation?

Why?

Andwhatdidthecompensationcover?

Reviewquestionsforchapterfour

I.Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.

1.Mediationandconciliationdifferfromarbitrationinthattheydonotresultinabindingorenforceableaward.

2.UndertheWTO,eachmemberisobligatedtoundertakeconsultationtosettletheirdisputeratherthandirectpanel.

II.PutthefollowingtermsintoEnglish.

1.WTO的争端解决机构

2.专家小组

3.商事仲裁

III.PutthefollowingtermsintoChinese.

1.conflictofjurisdiction

2.choiceofforum

3.DSU

4.ICJ

5.ADR

IV.Givebriefdefinitionsofthefollowingterms.

1.mediation

2.thedoctrineofLexArbitri

V.Answerthefollowingquestions.

1.Define“jurisdiction”and“venue”,givingatleasttwoexamples.

2.Define“internationalcommercialarbitration”andstateitsmainfeatures.

Reviewquestionsforchaptermaritimelaw

（资料素材和资料部分来自网络，供参考。

可复制、编制，期待你的好评与关注）