with复合结构.docx

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with复合结构

with复合结构专项练习

(一)

1.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork_______,hegladlyacceptedit.(2007安徽)

A.finishedB.Finishing

C.havingfinishedD.wasfinished

2.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions________?

(2009全国卷1)

A.takingB.takeC.takenD.totake

3.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace_______herfootwoundedsomuch.(2008福建)

A.forB.whenC.withD.while

4.----Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

----Sorry.Withsomuchwork_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.(2007福建)

A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled

5.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork______,hegladlyacceptedit.(2007安徽)

A.finishedB.finishing

C.havingfinishedD.wasfinished

6.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise_______.(2005北京)

A.goingonB.goeson

C.wentonD.togoon

8.________twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.(2004北京)

A.WithB.Besides

C.AsforD/Becauseof

9.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied_______hisworksunfinished.(2004福建)

A.forB.withC.fromD.of

10.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.(2000全国卷)

A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through

with复合结构专项练习

(二)

1)Withnothing_______toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.

A.leavingB.leftC.leaveD.toleave

2)Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes_______onthewall.

A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixingD.tobefixed

3)Iliveinthehousewithitsdoor_________tothesouth.  

A.facingB.facesC.facedD.beingfaced

4)Theypretendedtobeworkinghardallnightwiththeirlights____.

A.burnB.burntC.burningD.toburn

with复合结构专项练习(三)

1.BBCEnglishbroadcastsprogrammesforChina_______explanationinChinese.

A.inB.forC.withD.as

2.Theyoungwoman_______ababysleepinginherarmswaswanderinginthestreet.

A.withB.becauseC.onD.like

3.Everyoneshouldgotosleep____thelightturnedoff.

A.asB.withC.forD.on

4._______somanyhomeworktodo,Marywon’thavetimetoplaywithherfriendsthismorning.

A.WithoutB.WithC.ByD.Because

5._______thedooropen,thenoiseofthemachinesisalmostdeafening.

A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Becauseof

6._______hismotherout,hehadtostayathomealone

A.AsB.ForC.BecauseD.With

7._______allthingsconsidered,herproposalisofgreaterthanhis

A.LikeB.WithC.OnD.Without

8._______timepermitting,wewillvisittheSummerPalace.

A.ByB.OnC.WithD.As

So...thatsuch....that强化练习

1.TheGreatWallis____touristattractionsthatmilloinsofpeoplepourineveryyear.

A.soawell--knownB.asowell--known

C.suchwell--knownaD.suchawell--known

2.Ihaven'tseenAnnfor____longthatI'veforgottenwhatshelookslike.

A.suchB.veryC.soD.too

3.Beijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblesandstorm_____fewresidentshadeverexperiencedbefore.

A.asB.whichC.anditwasD.that

4.MrSmithis_____agoodteacher______weallrespect.

A.suchthatB.suchas

C.sothatD.soas

5.MrSmithis_____agoodteacher_____weallrespecthim.

A.suchthatB.suchas

C.sothatD.soas

高考英语必考句型

勤学如春起之苗,不见其增,日有所长;辍学如磨刀之石,不见其损,日有所亏

1、as句型:

(1)as引导方式状语从句句型:

“按照……;正如……”

例:

Wedofarmworkastheoldpeasantteachesus.

As(itis)inyourcountry,wegrowwheatinthenorthandriceinthesouth.正如(像)你们国家一样..

(2)as+形容词/副词原级+(a/an)+名词+as;

否定式:

notas/so---as

例:

Heisasgoodaplayerashissister.

(3)Asitis=asthingsare照现在的情形看

Leavethehouseasitis.I’dliketobuyitasitis.

(4)such+n.+astodo如此……以致于……

例:

Sheissuchafoolastobelievewhathesaid.

(5)so+adj./adv.+astodosth如此……以致于……

例:

Hewassostrongastocarrytheheavybox.

(6)such---as---象……之类的……(接名词或定语从句)

例:

HewishedtobesuchamanasLeiFengwas.

他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(7)thesame+名词+as和……一样的……(接名词或定语从句)

例:

Heisnotthesamemanasheusedtobe.

(8)as引导非限制性定语从句

例:

Asisknowntous,knowledgeispower.

(9)引导时间状语从句。

随着。

;一边。

,一边。

例:

Wegetwiseraswegetolder.

(10)引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近

例:

Asitwasgettingverylate,wesoonturnedback.

(11)引导让步状语从句(可用though替换)

例:

Childasheis,heknowsmuchaboutscience.

Tryashemight,hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem.

MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreewithhisidea.

2、prefer句型:

(1)prefertodosth.Iprefertostayathome.

(2)preferdoingsth.Ipreferplayingindefence.

(3)prefersbtodosth.Wouldyouprefermetostay?

(4)prefertodosthratherthandosth……宁愿…...而不愿.…Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoout

(5)preferdoingsthtodoingsth.Ipreferwatchingfootballtoplayingit.

(6)prefersthtosthIpreferteatocoffee.

3、wouldrather句型:

(1)wouldratherdosththandosth宁愿做……而不愿做……

例:

Shewouldratherdiethanturnagainsthismotherland.

(2)wouldratherhavedonesth宁愿过去做过某事

例:

Iwouldratherhavetakenhisadvice.

(3)wouldrathersbhaddonesth宁愿某人过去做过某事

例:

IwouldratherIhadpassedtheexaminationlastweek.

(4)wouldrathersbdidsth宁愿某人现在或将来做某事

例:

Whowouldyouratherwentwithyou?

你宁愿谁和你一起

4、when句型:

(1)was/weredoingsth----when---

例:

Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.

(2)beabouttodosth---when---=beonthepointofdoingsth…..when..

例:

Wewereabouttostartwhenitbegantorain.

(3)hadjustdone----when---

例:

Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.

5.刚。

就。

句型

(1)hadnotdonesth---when---/hardly---when---

例:

Hehadnotfallenasleepwhenthetelephonerang.

(2)hadnosoonerdonesth....than

Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoor-bellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.

6.一.。

就。

句型assoonas=

themoment/theminute/theinstant/thesecond/instantly/immediately/directly….

Atthesight/thought/soundof…..JennywillfaintatthesightofBlood.

On+doing/sth.eg:

7、seem句型:

(1)It+seems+that从句

例:

Itseemedthateveryonewassatisfied.

(2)sbseemtodo----

例:

Iseemtohaveseenhimsomewherebefore.

(3)Thereseemstobe----

例:

Thereseemstobeaheavyrain.

(4)Itseemsasif----

例:

Itseemedthatshecouldn'tcometoclass.

8.too句型:

(1)too...todosth.

Thesepillarsaretoothintocarrytheroof.这些柱子太细,支撑不住屋顶。

(2)onlytoo---todosth

例:

Ishallbeonlytoopleasedtogethome.我要回到家里就非常高兴。

(3)too+adj+forsth

例:

Theseshoesaremuchtoosmallforme.我穿这双鞋太小了。

(4)too+adj+a+n.

例:

Thisistoodifficultatextforme.这篇课文对我来说太难了。

(5)can't…too+形容词无论……也不为过

例:

Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.

9.before句型:

(1)Itwillbe+时间+before+还有多长时间……

例:

Itwillbe4yearsbeforehegraduates.他还有四年时间变毕业了。

(2)Itwas+一段时间+before过了多久就……

例:

Itwasn’ttwoyearsbeforeheleftthecountry.还没到两年他们离开了那国家。

(3)beforesbcan/could…某人还没来得及……

例:

BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.

(4)过了多久才……

例:

Wehadwalkedalongwaybeforewefoundsomewater.

(5)还有“趁……(还没有)”之意。

例如:

Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.

(6)beforelong是“很快,不久”的意思,可以用于各种时态。

Beforelong,hewenttoAmerica.

(7)longbefore是“很久以前”的意思

Eg:

Thathappenedlongbefore.那件事发生在很久以前。

Theyhadknowneachotherlongbeforetheygotmarried.

10.since句型:

Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since…+一般过去时.(到目前为止)干某事有多长时间了

Itwas+时间段+since+过去完成时(到过去某时间为止)干某事有多长时间了

Sb/sth.+现在完成时+since+过去时。

(注意从句的谓语动词是否延续)

Eg:

Itisabouttendayssincehecamebackfromabroad.

ItwasdayssinceIhadleftthere.

比较一下:

HehaswrittentomefrequentlysinceIfellill.自从我生病以来,他就经常给我写信。

HehaswrittentomefrequentlysinceIwasill.自从我病愈以来,他经常给我写信。

11.when句型:

Itwillbe+时间+when+一般现在时当某事发生时,时间将会是。

Itwas+时间+when+一般过去时当某事发生时,时间是。

Eg:

Itwillbemidnightwhentheygetthere.

Itwas1949whennewChinawasfounded.

13、强调句型:

(1)Itis/was+被强调部分+that(who)...

例:

ItwasIwhowrotetomyuncleyesterday.是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。

(2)Is/wasit+被强调部分+that(who)...

例:

Wasityourbrotherthatyoumetinthestreet?

在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?

(3)Where/who/what/how…+is/wasitthat...

例:

Howisitthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow?

明天你究竟怎样去看望她?

宾语从句中的强调句

Tellmewhoitwasthatyoumetinthestreetyesterdayafternoon?

(4)do+谓语动词(强调谓语)

例:

Theydoknowtheplacewell.他们的确很熟悉那个地方。

(5)notuntil的强调句型:

It+benotuntil…that…

14、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型:

(1)shouldliketo/wouldliketo/wouldlovetohavedonesth.

例:

Youshouldliketohavewrittentoyourmother.你本应当给你母亲写信。

(2)expect,intend,hope,mean,plan,promise,suppose,think,want,wish...

常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式;

或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式

例:

IhadwantedtohelpedyouwithyourhomeworkbutIcouldn'tspareanytime.=

Iwantedtohavehelped….

(3)wishthat…haddonesth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望.

例:

Iwishhehadbeenhereyesterday.要是他昨天在这儿就好了。

(4)情态动词should,would,could,might,oughtto等后接不定式的完成时,表示

shouldhavedone=oughttohavedone本应该做而没做

wouldhavedone=本来就会去做某事而没做

couldhavedone=本可以做某事而没做

mighthavedone本可以做而没做

例:

Theyoughttohaveapologized.他们本该道歉的。

15、倍数句型:

(1)倍数+比较级+than...,

例:

Theroomistwicelargerthanthatone.这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。

(2)倍数+as+原级+as...,

例:

Theroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.这个房间是那个房间的三倍。

(3)倍数+thesize/height/length/weight/widthof...

例:

Theroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。

(4)A+谓语+倍数+whatclause

Theproductionnowisthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.

(5)其它I'mtwice/doublehisage.

16.more句型

(1)The+~er+从句,the+~er+主句

The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈...愈...)

例:

Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力,你愈进步。

Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.

(2)more….than…与其说…倒不如说

例:

Smithismorediligentthanintelligent.与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。

Thebookseemstobemoreadictionary

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