1、with复合结构with复合结构专项练习(一)1. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it.(2007 安徽)A. finished B. Finishing C. having finished D. was finished 2. Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions _?(2009 全国卷1)A. taking B. take C. taken D. to t
2、ake 3. You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.(2008 福建)A. for B. when C. with D. while 4. -Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.-Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. (2007 福建)A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled 5. J
3、ohn received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it.(2007安徽)A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished 6. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _.(2005 北京)A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on 8. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work
4、really hard this weekend.(2004 北京)A. With B. Besides C. As for D/ Because of9. It was a pity that the great writer died _ his works unfinished.(2004 福建)A. for B. with C. from D. of10. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.(2000 全国卷)A. As B. For C. With D. Throughwith复合结构
5、专项练习(二)1)With nothing_to burn,the fire became weak and finally died out.A.leaving B.left C.leave D.to leave2)The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes_on the wall.A.fixing B.fixed C.to be fixing D.to be fixed3)I live in the house with its door_to the south.A.facing B.faces C.faced D.be
6、ing faced4)They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights_.A.burn B.burnt C.burning D.to burn with复合结构专项练习(三)1. BBC English broadcasts programmes for China _ explanation in Chinese.A. in B.for C.with D.as2. The young woman _ a baby sleeping in her arms was wandering in the street.A. w
7、ith B.because C. on D. like3. Everyone should go to sleep _ the light turned off.A. as B. with C. for D. on4. _ so many homework to do, Mary wont have time to play with her friends this morning.A. Without B. With C. By D. Because5. _ the door open, the noise of the machines is almost deafening.A. Be
8、cause B. As C. With D. Because of6. _ his mother out, he had to stay at home alone A.As B.For C. Because D. With7. _ all things considered, her proposal is of greater than hisA. Like B.With C. On D. Without8. _ time permitting, we will visit the Summer Palace.A. By B. On C. With D. AsSo.that such.th
9、at强化练习1.The Great Wall is_tourist attractions that milloins of people pour in every year.A.so a well-known B.a so well-knownC.such well-known a D.such a well-known2.I havent seen Ann for_long that Ive forgotten what she looks like.A.such B.very C.so D.too3.Beijing was attacked by such a terrible san
10、dstorm_few residents had ever experienced before.A.as B.which C.and it was D.that4.Mr Smith is_a good teacher_we all respect.A.such that B.such as C.so that D.so as5.Mr Smith is _a good teacher_we all respect him.A.such that B.such asC.so that D.so as 高考英语必考句型 勤学如春起之苗,不见其增,日有所长;辍学如磨刀之石,不见其损,日有所亏1、as
11、 句型:(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照;正如”例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样.(2) as形容词副词原级(a an)名词as ;否定式:not as/so - as例:He is as good a player as his sister(3) As it is =as things are 照现在的情形看Leave the house as
12、it is. Id like to buy it as it is.(4) such + n. + as to do 如此以致于例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.(5) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此以致于例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.(6) such - as- 象之类的 (接名词或定语从句)例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。(7) the same 名
13、词as 和一样的 (接名词或定语从句)例:He is not the same man as he used to be .(8) as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.(9)引导时间状语从句。 随着。; 一边。, 一边。例:We get wiser as we get older.(10) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.(11) 引导让步状语从句( 可用though替换)例:Child as he is, he
14、 knows much about science.Try as he might, he couldnt solve the problem.Much as I respect him, I cant agree with his idea.2、prefer 句型:(1) prefer to do sth .I prefer to stay at home. (2) prefer doing sth. I prefer playing in defence. (3) prefer sb to do sth. Would you prefer me to stay?(4) prefer to
15、do sth rather than do sth 宁愿.而不愿.I prefer to stay at home rather than go out(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth.I prefer watching football to playing it.(6) prefer sth to sth I prefer tea to coffee. 3、would rather 句型:(1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做而不愿做例:She would rather die than turn against h
16、is motherland.(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事例:I would rather have taken his advice.(3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week.(4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事例: Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起4、when 句型:(1) was/were
17、 doing sth - when -例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.(2) be about to do sth - when -=be on the point of doing sth.when.例:We were about to start when it began to rain.(3) had just done - when -例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.5.刚。就。句型(1
18、) had not done sth - when -/ hardly - when -例:He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.(2)had no sooner done sth. than I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead.6.一。就。句型 as soon as=the moment/ the minute / the instant / the second/ instantly
19、/ immediately/ directly.At the sight / thought /sound of. Jenny will faint at the sight of Blood. On+ doing/ sth. eg:7、seem 句型:(1) It +seems + that从句例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.(2) sb seem to do-例:I seem to have seen him somewhere before.(3) There seems to be -例:There seems to be a heavy
20、 rain. (4) It seems as if -例:It seemed that she couldnt come to class.8.too句型:(1) tooto do sthThese pillars are too thin to carry the roof.这些柱子太细,支撑不住屋顶。(2) only too - to do sth例:I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。(3) too + adj + for sth例:These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双
21、鞋太小了。(4) too + adj + a + n.例:This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。(5) cant too +形容词 无论也不为过例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.9.before 句型:(1) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间例:It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。(2) It was +一段时间+ before 过了多
22、久就例:It wasnt two years before he left the country. 还没到两年他们离开了那国家。(3) before sb can/ could 某人还没来得及例:Before I could get in a word ,he had measured me(4) 过了多久才例:We had walked a long way before we found some water.(5)还有“趁(还没有)”之意。例如:They are thinking of buying the house before the prices go up.(6) befor
23、e long是“很快,不久”的意思, 可以用于各种时态。Before long, he went to America.(7) long before是“很久以前”的意思Eg: That happened long before. 那件事发生在很久以前。They had known each other long before they got married.10. since 句型:It is/ has been +时间段+ since+一般过去时. (到目前为止)干某事有多长时间了It was + 时间段 + since +过去完成时 (到过去某时间为止)干某事有多长时间了 Sb/ st
24、h.+ 现在完成时+since+ 过去时。( 注意从句的谓语动词是否延续)Eg: It is about ten days since he came back from abroad.It was days since I had left there.比较一下:He has written to me frequently since I fell ill. 自从我生病以来,他就经常给我写信。He has written to me frequently since I was ill. 自从我病愈以来,他经常给我写信。11. when 句型:It will be +时间 + when +
25、一般现在时 当某事发生时,时间将会是。It was +时间 + when+一般过去时 当某事发生时, 时间是。Eg: It will be midnight when they get there .It was 1949 when new China was founded.13、强调句型:(1) It is was 被强调部分that(who)例:It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。(2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) .例:Was it your brother that you met
26、in the street?在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?(3) Where/who/what/how + is/was it that .例:How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?明天你究竟怎样去看望她?宾语从句中的强调句Tell me who it was that you met in the street yesterday afternoon?(4) do +谓语动词(强调谓语)例:They do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方。(5) not until 的强调句型: It + be not
27、until that14、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型:(1) should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.例:You should like to have written to your mother.你本应当给你母亲写信。(2) expect, intend, hope, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think, want, wish 常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式;或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式例:I had wanted to he
28、lped you with your homework but I couldnt spare any time.= I wanted to have helped .(3) wish that had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望例:I wish he had been here yesterday. 要是他昨天在这儿就好了。(4) 情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时,表示should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做would have done = 本来就会去做某事而
29、没做could have done = 本可以做某事而没做might have done 本可以做而没做例:They ought to have apologized. 他们本该道歉的。15、倍数句型:(1)倍数比较级than,例:The room is twice larger than that one这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。(2)倍数as原级as,例:The room is three times as large as that one这个房间是那个房间的三倍。(3)倍数the size heightlength weight width of例:The room is three
30、 times the size of that one这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。(4)A + 谓语+倍数+what clause The production now is three times what it was ten years ago.(5)其它 Im twice/ double his age. 16.more 句型(1) The + er + 从句, the + er + 主句The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V (愈.愈.)例:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.(2) more. than与其说倒不如说例:Smith is more diligent than intelligent. 与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。 The book seems to be more a dictionary
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