福建省福州市第八中学学年高二上学期期中考.docx

福建省福州市第八中学学年高二上学期期中考.docx

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福建省福州市第八中学学年高二上学期期中考

福州八中2016—2017学年第一学期期中考试

高二英语必修5

第I卷（满分100分）

第一部分：

听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmanyeggsdoesthemanorderforbreakfast?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

2.Whatdoesthewomanagreetodo?

A.VisitNelsontomorrow.

B.KeepthepartysecretfromNelson.

C.Arrangethepartyattheman’shouse.

3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow?

A.Happy.B.Unsure.C.Surprised.

4.Whatwillthewomandonextweek?

A.Organizeafamilyget-together.

B.Giveapresentation.

C.Doresearchonwildlife.

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inahotel.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyadress?

A.Towearitatwork.B.Togotoawedding.C.Toattendajobinterview.

7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanbuy?

A.Shoes.B.Aflower.C.Ahat.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanlike?

A.Eatingout.B.Doingexercise.C.Goingshopping.

9.Wheredothespeakersdecidetogofirsttomorrow?

A.Toamarket.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toaswimmingpool.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatsubjectdoesMissJonesteach?

A.French.B.English.C.History.

11.Whydoesn’tthewomanlikeherFrenchteacher?

A.Sheistooold.

B.Sheisn’thelpful.

C.Shegivesboringclasses.

12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Davis?

A.Heisgoodatsports.

B.Heisnicetohisstudents.

C.HeisbetterthanMr.Wood.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howisthewomanhelpingtheman?

A.Byusingamap.

B.Byshowinghimaround.

C.Byaskinganotherlibrarianforhelp.

14.Wherecanthemanborrowbooks?

A.AttheHelpDesk.B.AttheServiceDesk.C.AttheQuietRoom.

15.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?

A.TurnoffmobilephonesintheQuietRoom.

B.Enterthelibrarythroughthefrontdoor.

C.AvoidgoingintotheTrainingRoom.

16.Whatcourseisthemantaking?

A.History.B.Biology.C.Geography.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Hismother.B.Hischildhood.C.Hisgrandson.

18.Howmanychildrendidthespeaker’sparentshave?

A.2.B.5.C.6.

19.Whydidthespeakerleaveschoolearly?

A.Hedislikedthelifeinschool.

B.Hewantedtoworkwithhisfriends.

C.Hisfamilycouldn’taffordtheschoolfee.

20.Whatdidthespeaker’smotherinsiston?

A.Buyingherchildrennewshoes.

B.Sendingherchildrentoschool.

C.Makingclothesforherchildren.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Shavingallofyourhairoffisn’taneasythingtodo.

Butit’sjustwhatseveraldozenAmericanschoosetodoeachyeartosupportfriendsandfamilywithcancerwhooftendon’thaveachoicebuttogobaldbecauseoftheeffectsoftreatment.ThisyearthepopularBaldisBeautifulfundraiser（募捐）washeldinNewHampshireonMarch13.

Somesaygoingbaldistheleasttheycandoforfriendswithcancer.

“Idon’tthinkhairdecideswhoweare,butit’scertainlysomethingwe’reveryprotectiveof”,saidRebeccaPratt,anurseatCheshireMedicalCenterinNewHampshire.

Pratt,isnostrangertoa“shinydome（圆顶）”,asshecallsit.Shefirstwentbaldasapartofthefundraiserteamatthehospitalsixyearsago.Atthetime,herhairwasdowntothemiddleofherback,shesaid.

Theteamcalled“Andrea’sAngels”wasformedinhonorofCheshireMedicalCenteremployeeAndreaSmith,whodiedofcancer.

Lastyear,BaldisBeautifuleventsinthearearaisedabout$40,000.Themoneygoestowardbasicrequirementsforcancerpatients,includingpainkillers,gasmoneyandgroceries.Ithelpstoreducesomeofthefinancialburdensthatcomewithillness.

Prattsaidtheactofshavingitalloffcanbeemotional,butit’salwaysworthit.

“It’sintimidatingintheverybeginningtothinkoflosingallyourhair,”shesaid.Butsheaddedthatanyanxietyshemighthaveaboutshavingherheadisnothingcomparedtowhatcancerpatientshavetodealwith.

21.WhydidPrattshaveallofherhairoffsixyearsago?

A.Togetapopular“shinydome”.

B.Topresentsupportandprotectionforcancerpatients.

C.ToshowhonortoherworkmateAndreaSmith.

D.Tohelpraisemoneyforcancerpatients.

22.WhatisthemoneyraisedbyBaldisBeautifuleventsusedfor?

A.Cancerpatients’fitnesscosts.

B.Cancerpatients’foodandmedicaltreatment.

C.Cancerpatients’transportationfees.

D.Cancerpatients’mentalhealth.

23.Theunderlinedword“intimidating”isclosestinmeaningto_____.

A.surprisingB.interesting

C.frighteningD.disappointing

24.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_____.

A.reportonafundraisingeventforcancerpatients

B.recommendagoodwaytohelppeoplewhohavecancer

C.explainhowBaldisBeautifuleventsbecamepopular

D.introducePratt’sexperiencesofBaldisBeautifulevents

B

Whatdoesfamilymeantoyou?

Couldyoucaptureitinaphotograph?

Ifso,ourgreatnewcompetitionisforyou!

Allyouhavetodoistakeapicturethatsumsupyoursenseoffamilylife.

 ThecompetitionwillbejudgedbytheRD（Reader’sDigest）teamandaward-winningphoto-grapherBarryMarsden.Togetyourcreativejuiceflowing,herearetwoofourregularphotographers’tipsfortakinggreatpictures.

PalHansen

Themostimportantthingistocarryacameraaroundwithyouatalltimes.Usemanual（手动的）settingsasmuchaspossible.NowthateverythingisdigitalI’dalsosay,“Shootasmuchaspossible,”becauseitdoesn’tcostanything.

MichelleMcCarron

Kidsfindwonderinthesimplestthings,soasaphotographerithelpstobereadyforthosemoments.Theconnectionacrossgenerationsissometimesbestcapturedinaphotograph.Frameyoursubjectwell.Getclosetotheaction,oryoursubject,andchooseyourangle（角度）carefully.Aslightlyoddanglecanmakeaphotodifferent.

HOWTOENTER

★Takeaclearphotowitheitheraphoneordigitalcamera.Sendittordphotocomp@readersdigest.co.ukby5pm,August30,2014.Pleaseincludeabriefexplanationofwho’sintheentry（参赛作品）.

★Therearetwocategories—oneforadultsandoneforunder-18s.

★Intheadultcategory,thewinnerwillreceive£500.Theunder-18winnerwillreceive£250ofhigh-streetvouchers（代金券）forastoreoftheirchoice.

Rules:

Pleasemakesurethatpicturesarenotpublishedbefore.

Ifyouareunder16youmustaskyourparent’spermissiontoenterthiscompetition.

Wewilluseentriesinallprintandelectronicmedia.Wecannotreturnyourentry.

EntryisnotopentoemployeesofVivatDirectLtd（tradingasReader’sDigest）andallotherpersonsassociatedwiththiscompetition,theirimmediatefamilies,andrelativeslivinginanemployee’shousehold.Thejudges’decisionisfinal.

25.Whatdoweknowaboutthephotocompetition?

A.ItisdesignedforreadersofRD.B.Photosmustbetakenbyacamera.

C.Entriesmustbeaboutfamily.D.PalHansenisoneofitsjudges.

26.Totakepartinthecompetition,oneshould_____.

A.be18yearsoldoraboveB.giveadescriptionofhisentry 

C.askhisfamily’spermission   D.sendinhisentryinAugust 

27.Accordingtothetext,winnersofthecompetitionwill_____.

A.eachwin￡500 B.seetheirpicturespublished

C.gettheirentriesbackD.beofferedsomevouchers

C

Twonewstudiessuggestthatmodernrunningshoescouldincreasetheriskofinjuriestorunners．

Onestudyinvolvedsixty-eighthealthyyoungwomenandmenwhoranatleasttwenty-fourkilometersaweek．Therunnerswereobservedonatreadmillmachine（跑步机）．Sometimestheyworerunningshoes．Othertimestheyranbarefoot．

Researchersfoundthatrunningshoescreatemorestressthatcoulddamageknees，hipsandanklejointsthanrunningbarefoot．Theyobservedthattheeffectwasevengreaterthantheeffectreportedearlierforwalkinginhighheels．

TheotherstudycomparedrunnersintheUnitedStatesandKenya．Therewerethreegroups．Onegrouphadalwaysrunshoeless．Anothergrouphadalwaysrunwithshoes．Andthethirdgrouphadchangedtoshoelessrunning．

Runnerswhowearshoesusuallycomedownheelfirst．Thatputsgreatforceonthebackofthefoot．Butthestudyfoundthatbarefootrunnersgenerallylandonthefrontormiddleoftheirfoot．Thatwaytheyeaseintotheirlandingandavoidstrikingtheirheels．

DanielLiebermansaysthewaymostrunningshoesaredesignedmayexplainwhythosewhowearthemlandontheirheels．Theheeloftheshoeisbiggerandheavierthanotherpartsoftheshoe，soitwouldseemmorelikelytocomedownfirst．Also，theheelgenerallyhasthickmaterialunderittosoftenlandings．

Buttheresearchersdonotsuggestthatrunnersimmediatelystartrunningbarefoot．Theysayittakessometraining．Andtherecanberisks，likerunningwhenyourfeetaretoocoldtofeelifyougetinjured．

28.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Runninginshoesispartlygoodtorunners. 

B.Twonewstudiesproverunningwithoutshoesisbeneficialtorunnersinmostcases. 

C.Walkinginhighheelscouldcauselessseriouseffectsthanrunningbarefoot.

D.Twonewdiscoveriesencouragepeopletoruninhighheels.

29.Fromthefifthparagraphwecaninferthat__________.

A.runningbarefootisfasterthanrunninginshoes.

B.runningshoelesscangivepeoplearealexercise.

 C.thelandingpointisveryimportantinrunning.

D.differentrunningwayscausedifferentinjuries.

30.Whydopeoplewhoruninshoeslandontheirheels?

 A.Becausetheshoesputgreatforceonthebackofthefoot.

    B.Becausetherunningpeoplewa