英语语法填空训练题及答案.docx

英语语法填空训练题及答案.docx

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英语语法填空训练题及答案

全国语法填空

两种题型

三个思路

纯空格语法填空（共3小题）

虚词考点：

一般考点为冠词、介词、连词

单词的适当形式填空（共7小题，每空不超过3个单词）

词法考点：

主要考查名词、代词、数词、形容词和副词等，解题思路一般是“词类转换”或“适当形式”。

句法考点：

主要考查名词单复数形式、形容词（副词）比较等级、动词时态语态、非谓语形式等。

题型解读：

几种题型

1.无提示词，共小题。

一般考点为、、、

等虚词。

2.单词的适当形式填空（共小题，每空不超过个单词）。

主要考查名词形式、形容词和副词的、

动词的、和等。

无提示词（三空）

is18-year-oldboy.areveryfriendlyus.

hadtoputoffthesportsmeetingitrainedheavily.

sisterisgoodatEnglish,sheisweakinmath.

workshard,hegetsgoodgrades.

无提示词（三空

1、名词前一般用（特别注意元音音素开头的名词）或。

2、并例的两个或多个单词、短语或句子之间设空，一般填入连词，表并例用，表选择用，表转折用，表原因用，表结果用

3.介词固定搭配需牢记。

二、提示词为动词：

（read）thebooksincethreeo’clock.

room（clean）yesterday.

wenttothecountry（have）apicnic.

4.（eat）morevegetablesisgoodforourhealth.

practices（run）everyday.

needsomething（drink）.

’simportantforus（learn）Englishwell.

mothermademe（do）thedisheslastnight.

sawhim（watch）TVwhenIcameintotheroom.

was（surprise）whenIheardthenews.

peoplelike（interest）stories.

jumpedupanddownin（excite

三、提示词为形容词或副词：

bookis（good）thanthatone.

sings（badly）ofthethreeboys.

rained（heavy）yesterday.

四、提示词为数词

unclelivesonthe（three）floor.

hasownedthetoysincehis（nine）birthday.

3.（million）ofpeoplediefromillness.

五、提示词为名

many（map）doyouhave

aresomany（child）inthepark.

（man）doctorswillhelpthem.

are（tradition）foodinChina.

六、提示词为代词

issoyoungthathecan’tdoitby（he）.

isn’tmybike,（my）isnew.

oftenhelps（they）whenheisfree.

enjoyed（we）yesterday.

中考英语语法填空专项训练

Myfatheris40yearsold.Heis56.artist.Hespendsallhistime57.（draw）.Hecandrawwell.Helikestohelpothers.Eachyear,hedrawseighty58.（picture）formyschoollibrary.Thelibrarysells59.（they）for$50each.Thepicturessell60（good）.Thenteachersbuymorebooksforchildrenwiththeyearthelibrary61.（be）150yearsold.Myfatherwants62.（draw）150picturesforitsbirthday.Heisdrawing63.（hard）thanheusedto.HewantstofinishdrawingthepicturesbeforeitsbirthdayinOctober,64.hegetsupat5:

30todrawhispictures.Mymotherisgood65.drawing,too.Soshealwayshelpsmyfatheronlyfinishes33pictures.ButIthinkhecanfinishallpicturesontime!

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

（一）

DearGrace,

IarrivedinShenzhenfor（16）______triplastweek.（17）______weatherisfinenow.Ienjoy（18）______（my）here.Itismy（19）______（one）timehere,soeverything（20）______（look）fresh（新鲜的）.Ivisitedsometouristattractions.Most（21）______theplaceswerecrowded.YesterdayIwentshoppingandboughtsomething（22）______（interest）.Igotlostonmywaybacktothehotel,（23）______itdidn’tmatter.Iusuallygooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantandittakesmeabout（24）______hourbecausethefoodthereisfantastic.Itookmany（25）______（photo）,soyoucanseewhenIcomebackhome.

Seeyou!

Yours,

Linda

（二）

Hello,I’mBruce.Ihavethreegood（16）______（friend）.Wearedifferent（17）______eachother.Jackisthirteenyearsold.Heisoneyear（18）_______（old）thanme.Andheismuchtallerthananyoneofus.Heistalentedforsports.Andfootballishisfavoritesport.Tomisastallasme.Heisvery（19）______（fun）andoutgoing.Heoften（20）______（make）uslaugh.Webothlike（21）______（read）.Henryisoneyearyoungerthanme.Andheisshorterthananyofus.（22）______heisasheavyasme.Heisgoodat（23）______（draw）.Helikesdrawingpicturesalot.

I’m（24）_____（quiet）thanthem.Butweareallfriendlytoeachother（25）______canshareeverything.

（三）

Lastweek’stalentshow（16）_______reallysuccessful.（17）______alltheperformers,LiPingandLiHuawerethe（18）_____（winner）.LiPingis（19）_____outgoingandcoolboy.Atthetalentshow,hecould（20）_____（play）sixballsatthesametimeverywell.He（21）_____（win）theprizeforthemost（22）____（excited）performance.LiHuaisagirlwithcurlyhair.Sheisagreatmagician.Shecouldputknives（刀）intothebodyofaperson.（23）_____thepersonwasn’thurtatall.Weweresoafraidthatsomeofusshouted（24）____（loud）.Shewasthemostcreativeperformeralthough（25）_____（she）showwasthemostfrightening（令人恐惧的）.

（四）

MrHuntalwaysgetsupearlyinthemorninganddoesmorning（16）_____（exercise）.Hethinks

（17）_____（him）ishealthyandnevergoestosee（18）______doctor.

（19）______thisweekMrHuntlooks（20）______（worry）.BecauselastFridaymorningwhen（21）______（walk）nearthegardenhe（22）______（sudden）felltotheground.There（23）_______nobodyaroundhim.Sohestoodupandwentbackslowly.Hewasafraidthatsomethingwaswrongwithhim.

ThismorningMrHuntcametothehospital.He（24）______（tell）thedoctorwhathappenedtohim.（25）_______youngdoctorlookedhimovercarefullyandthensaid,“I’msosorrytotellyou,MrHunt.Youmustgiveupcoffeeifyouwanttobehealthy.”

（五）

Therewasalittlecat.Hespentmuchtimeeatingandsleeping.Heateonce（11）______day,andthenwenttobedandslept.Whenheslept,hissnoring（鼾声）sound（12）______veryloud.Hehardlytookexercises,（13）______hewasveryheavy.Other（14）______（animal）wereangryatthecat,（15）______theycouldn’tsleepwellatnight.

Oneday,abigcat（16）______（plan）toteachthelittlecatalesson.Heaskedafewanimalstohelp（17）______（he）.Theywantedtocatchthelittlecatandbeat（打）him.Because（18）______catneverexercised,hewastooheavytomove.

Whenotheranimalsranafterhim,hecouldn’trun（19）_______（quick）.Heknewit’s（20）_________（importance）todoexerciseswhenhewascaught.

（六）

DoyouwanttotravelonyourownBeing（16）_____exchangestudentis（17）______goodway.Exchangestudentscanliveinaforeigncountryandlearn（18）______（it）languageandculture.Studentsgotoahighschool（19）______livewithahostfamily,oftenforsix（20）_____（month）toayear.Theseprogrammes（21）_____（be）verygoodforstudents.Theycanlearnalotabouta（22）______（difference）culture.Theycanalsolearntobemoreindependentand（23）______（feel）moreconfident（自信的）.Beinganexchangestudenthelpsyou（24）______（make）friendswithdifferentpeople.Besides,itcanhelpimproveyourunderstandingof（25）______world.Exchangestudentssharetheirownculturewithpeopleinthenewcountryaswell.

（七）

NiuLangwasacowboy.Oneday,cowtoldhimthathewouldmeetafairygirl（仙女）andadvisedhimtotake6._______girl’sclothesawaywhenshewasswimmingintheriver.NiuLang（do）asthecowtoldhim.Inthisway,NiuLang（meet）thefairygirl,ZhiNv.Theyfellinloveandgot9._______（marry）.

10._______（luck）,ZhiNv’sgrandmotherWangMulearntaboutitandwasveryangry.She11.______（take）herbackandmadeariverintheskytoseparate（分开）them.12.______（final）WangMuwasdeeplymovedbytheirlove13.______decidedtoletthemmeetJuly7theveryyear.

（八）

Mygrandparents（16）______（move）tothecountrysidesixyearsago.They（17）_____（live）thereforsixyears.Theylikethelifetherebecausethereisfreshair.Theylovedtravellingwhenthey（18）____（be）young.Sofar,they（19）_____（visit）manycountries,suchasJapan,France,AmericaandThailand.Inthepast,myparentsandIoften（20）_____（go）backtothecountrysidetovisitthem.Butwe（21）____（notsee）themsincelastyearbecausemyparents（22）____（busy）withtheirworkandI（23）____（work）hardonmystudies.Mygrandmotheronce（24）_____（call）us.Theyhavemissedussomuch.Infact,wehavealsomissedthem.Sowe（25）_____（decide）togobackthisSpringFestivalsincewereceivedthatcall.I’msurewe’llhaveahappynewyear.

（九）

“You’llthinktwiceaboutpluckingyoureyebrows（拔眉毛）16.______youfindtheirimportantrole,”saysGregFoot.Theyareoneof17._______mostexpressive（有表现力的）partsofourbodies.18.______youreyebrows,youcantellyourfeelingstootherpeople.isthattheironlypurpose（目的）

Overseveralthousand20._______（year）,wehavelostlotsofbodyhair,soit’sstrangethathairstill21._______（remain）onourbrows.Somescientistssaythateyebrowsmainlyworkas22.______specialformofprotectionfortheeyes.Infact,theirjobisso（importance）thatsomeresearchersaresurethatifwedidn’thave24.______（they）,we’dhaveevolved（进化）someotherfacialfeaturesto25.________（do）thesametask.

（十）

Myname’sJimBrown.I’vetaughtinChina（16）_____5years.Idon’tliketowriteletters,

（17）_____Ienjoy（18）_____（get）lettersfrommyfamilyandotherpeople.Theyalwayssayyouhavetowritelettersifyouexpectto（19）_____（get）some.Butthatisn’t（20）_____（truly）.Ihardlyeverwritetoanybody.However,Ialwaysgetlotsofmails.IhearfrommybrotherinGermanytwoorthree（21）______（time）amonth,andIgetlettersregular（定期地）frommysisterinParisandfrom（22）______（friend）inBritainandCanada.MycousinHarry（23）_____（work）inanairlinecompanyandtravelsallaround（24）_____world.Hewritestomeveryoftentoo.AfriendofHarry’swritestomesimply（仅仅）（25）______helearnsthatIcollectstamps.

（十一）

Itiswidelyagreedthatthebrainisoneof（6）______mostimportantpartsofthebody.Itsmainfunction（功能）istostore（储存）information.Thisabilityiscalledmemory.（7）________goodmemorymeansalot,（8）________howdopeoplehaveagoodmemoryFirst,enoughsleepwouldbevery（9）________（help）.Thescientistsfindoutifyouarelackinginsleepforalongtime,yourmemorywillslowdown（10）__