朝阳区高三英语一模测试题带有详细解析.docx

朝阳区高三英语一模测试题带有详细解析.docx

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朝阳区高三英语一模测试题带有详细解析

北京市朝阳区高三英语第一次综合练习试题解析2015.4

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第—节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

It'ssonicetohearfromheragain.__________，welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What’smoreB.That'stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

答案是D。

21.—Areyoudoingyourhomework?

—No,I’mwritingashortplay.It__________attheChristmasparty.

A.willbeputonB.willputonC.putsonD.isputon

22.Inordertokeepfit，theoldmanmakesitarule__________forawalkaftersuppereveryday.

A.goingB.togoC.goD.gone

23.—Steve,thevacationiscomingsoon.Haveyoufoundasummerjobyet?

—IsupposeIcanworkattheboy'scamp__________Iworkedlastsummer.

A.thatB.whereC.WhichD.what

24.SallywasexcitedtomeetSusanatthepartylastnight.They__________eachothersincetheygraduatedfromOxfordUniversityin2010.

A.haven’tseenB.hadn’tseenC.didn’tseeD.don’tsee

25.—We'veonlygotthissmallbookcase—willthatdo?

—No.__________Iwaslookingforwassomethingmuchbiggerandstronger.

A.WhatB.WhereC.ThatD.Which

26.Iwillwait__________6:

30,butthenI'mgoinghome.

A.fromB.atC.afterD.until

27.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhohaveaglassofwineperdaydobetterthan__________whodon't.

A.thatB.theoneC.onesD.those

28.Oh！

Icanfeelsomething__________upmyleg!

Itmustbeaninsect.

A.toclimbB.climbingC.climbD.climbed

29.Shedoesn’tspeakourlanguage,____sheseemstounderstandwhatwesay.

A.forB.andC.yetD.or

30.–Congratulations!

Ihearyou’vewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.

--You____bemistaken.I’minthedanceclass.

A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.could

31.Ifit____earlier,theprintingmachinewouldnothavebrokendown.

A.hasbeenrepairedB.isrepairedC.hadbeenrepairedD.wasrepaired

32.Apublichealthcampaign____thenumberofheartdiseaseby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.

A.hadreducedB.hadbeenreducedC.hasreducedD.hasbeenreduced

33.–HowareyougettingalongwithyourGerman,Kate?

--Oh,Mr.Black,I’,sotiredofit.MaybeIshoulddropout____itkillsme.

A.whenB.afterC.whileD.before

34.–Whatdoyoudo,Rita?

--I’maclerkinaforeigncompanynow.ButI____Englishinahighschoolfor10years.

A.teachB.havetaughtC.taughtD.amteaching

35.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen____alone.

A.seenB.seeingC.seeD.tosee

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AppealtoEmotion（情感）

MychildhoodleftthreemonthsagoonaplanetoAustria.

Itwasa__36__daywhenmybabycousinsmovedaway.Mycousinswereafundamentalpartofmylife;__37__theywerenotwithme,theywereonmymind.Theybroughtbacktheuntroubleddaysofmychildhood,__38__games,adventuresandsilliness,buttheyalsohelped__39__mefromanat-timesselfishteenagerintoaresponsibleadult.

MyauntandunclemovedherefromBostonwiththeir1-year-olddaughterYasmeen.TheylivedinanapartmentonthesideofourhouseandIwas__40__tohaveourfamily,especiallyababygirl,soclosetousYasmenhadclosefriendshipwitheachofmysisters,butIknewtheonethat__41__betweenuswasthestrongest.Asshebegantowalkonherownandtalkinfullsentences,Irealizedmygreat__42__uponher.Inoticedthatshe’d__43__someofmyunpleasantactions,__44__withhermotherafterIhaddonethesame.Yasmeenmademerealizewhatbeingagood__45__reallywas.

WhenMayawasborn,Yasmeenhadahardtime__46__.Shewasjealous（嫉妒）oftheattentionweallpaidtohernewyoungersister,soIdidmybesttokeephercompanywhenshemighthavenotbeen__47__.OnceYasmeenovercameherjealousy,shewasableto__48__Maya’spresence,likewealldid.Itriedtotakeadvantageofourtimestogether,doingmybestto__49__myscheduleformytwofavoritepeople.

My__50__withYasmeenandMayahastaughtmetheimportanceofinfluentialpeople.IknowthatIhavehelpedYasmeenandMaya__51__,but“thebabies”havehadanevengreaterinfluenceonmyownlife.Theyhaveshownmehowtobeaparent,asister,achildandmostimportantly,afriend.Our__52__hasmademeabetterperson——morepatientperson,withtheabilityto__53__endlessquestionsandspilled（洒）juice;an__54__person,abletohavefunandbehappywithother;arolemodel,__55__thebabiesideaaboutrightandwrong,andacompassionperson,abletoforgiveandlove.

36.A.sadB.busyC.fineD.relaxing

37.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.unless

38.A.againstB.throughC.besidesD.for

39.A.leadB.challengeC.matureD.encourage

40.A.overjoyedB.embarrassedC.surprisedD.afraid

41.A.endedB.startedC.survivedD.developed

42.A.pressureB.dependenceC.mercyD.influence

43.A.doubtB.regretC.copyD.guide

44.A.debatingB.arguingC.negotiatingD.checking

45.A.leaderB.partnerC.friendD.example

46.A.sharingB.adjustingC.recognizingD.struggling

47.A.noticedB.admiredC.comfortedD.protected

48.A.ignoreB.mindC.senseD.enjoy

49.A.affectB.acceptC.freeD.ruin

50.A.instructionB.experimentC.experienceD.interview

51.A.growB.succeedC.thinkD.behave

52.A.meetingB.relationshipC.responsibilityD.respect

53.A.interviewB.tolerateC.repeatD.avoid

54.A.honestB.independentC.aggressiveD.enthusiastic

55.A.showingB.writingC.awardingD.permitting

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2z分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。

56.Themainpurposeofparagraph2istoaskpeopleto__________.

A.buildakite　B.supportthePTO　C.takeabreak　D.jointhefun

57.Whichtimesaremostimportantforpeoplewhowanttojoininkitecompetitions?

A.10:

00amand11:

00am.　B.12:

00amand2:

00pm.C:

1:

00pmand3:

00pm.　　D.2:

00pmand4:

00pm.

58.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthekitecelebration__________.

A.isenjoyableandeducationalB.isstrictabouttheshapesofkites

C.getsmoneyfromPTOofPiedmontMiddleSchoolD.givespeopleachancetoseekitesfromaroundtheworld

59.Thepassageisintendedfor__________.

A.schoolstaff　　　　　B.kiteexpertsC.studentsandparents　　D.kitecompanies

B

“The13thofJune,1325,IleftTangier,mybirthplace,withtheintentionofmakingthepilgrimage（朝圣）toMecca...toleaveallmyfriends,toabandonmyhomeasbirdsabandontheirnests.”SobeginsanoldmanuscriptinalibraryinParis-thetraveldiaryoftheIbnBattuta.

AlmosttwocenturiesbeforeColumbus,thisyoungMoroccansetoffforMecca,returninghomethreedecadeslaterasoneofhistory’sgreattravelers.Drivenbycuriosity,hejourneyedtoremotecomersoftheIslamicworld,travelingthrough44moderncountries,threetimesasfarasMarcoPolo.LittlecelebratedintheWest,hisnameiswellknownamongArabs.InhishometownofTangier,asquare,ahotel,acafé,aferryboat,andevenahamburgerarenamedafterhim.

IbnBattutastayedinMeccaasastudentforseveralyears,buttheurgetotravelsoontookover.Inoneadventure,hetraveledtoIndiaseekingprofitableemploymentwiththesultan—theMuslimrulerofDelhi.Ontheway,hedescribedhisgroupbeingattackedintheopencountryby80menonfoot,andtwohorsemen:

“...Iwashitbyanarrowandmyhorsebyanother,butGodinhisgracepreservedme...”InDelhi,thesultangavehimthepositionofjudge,basedonhispreviousstudyatMecca.Butthesultanhadanunpredictablecharacter,andIbnBattutalookedforanopportunitytoleave.WhenthesultanofferedtofinanceatriptoChina,heagreed.IbnBattutasetoffinthreeships,butmisfortunestruckwhilehewasstillontheshore.Asuddenstormgroundedandbrokeuptwoships,scattering（散播）treasureanddrowningmanypeopleandhorses.Ashewatched,thethirdships,withallhisbelongingsandslaves-onecarryinghischild-wascarriedouttoseaandneverheardfromagain.

Afteralifetimeofamazingadventures,IbnBattutawasfinallyorderedbytheSultanofMoroccotoreturnhometosharehiswisdomwiththeworld.Fortunately,heagreedandwroteabookthathasbeentranslatedintonumerouslanguages,allowingpeopleeverywheretoreadabouthisunparalleledjourneys.

60.WhatcanwelearnaboutIbnBattutafromthepassage?

A.HehadgreatinterestintheIslamicworld.

B.Hereturnedtohishomelandtowriteabook.

C.HisjourneyswerelessimportantthanMarcoPolo’s.

D.Hisjourneyswereverycommonforpeopleofthattime.

61.TheSultanofDelhigaveIbnBattutaapositionofjudgebecause__________.

A.IbnBattutahadstudiedinMeccaB.IbnBattutahadbeenajudgebefore

C.IbnBattutahadworkedasatranslatorD.IbnBattutahadtraveledtomanytranslator

62.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheLearnedIbnBattutaB.AVisitortoMeccaC.TheTravelsofIbnBattutaD.DesireforAdventures

CCultureandCuisine

TheUnitedStatesisknownforjazzandbluejeans.ButtraveltoParisandaskyouraverageFrenchcitizenaboutAmericancuisine（烹饪）andhe’slikelytoananswer,“McDonalds.”AskthesamethingofanyAmericancitizenonanyAmericanstreetandI’mafraidyou’dgetthesameanswer,orsomethingclosetoit.

Hamburgersandhotdogsandfriesareallfine,butwithAmericanmallsandotheroutletsstandardizingeverythingfromclothingtofood,thesadtruthisthatAmericancuisineisbecomingmorehomogeneous—allthesame—nomatterwhereyoulive.True,manyAmericansareeatingmorevariedfoodsthesedays,butthesearelargelythecuisinesofimmigrantgroups,andtheyarequitelikelytobeaffectedbyhomogenizationofAmericancuisine.

SowhatexactlyisAmericancuisine?

We