朝阳区高三英语一模测试题带有详细解析.docx

1、朝阳区高三英语一模测试题带有详细解析北京市朝阳区高三英语第一次综合练习试题解析2015.4第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例： Its so nice to hear from her again. _， we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not答案是 D。21

2、. Are you doing your homework?No, Im writing a short play. It _at the Christmas party.A. will be put on B. will put on C. puts on D. is put on22. In order to keep fit， the old man makes it a rule _ for a walk after supper every day.A. going B. to go C. go D. gone23. Steve, the vacation is coming soo

3、n. Have you found a summer job yet?I suppose I can work at the boys camp _I worked last summer.A. that B. where C. Which D. what24. Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night. They _ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010.A. havent seen B. hadnt seen C. didnt see

4、 D. dont see25. Weve only got this small bookcasewill that do?No. _I was looking for was something much bigger and stronger.A. What B. Where C. That D. Which26. I will wait _6:30, but then Im going home.A. from B. at C. after D. until27. Studies show that people who have a glass of wine per day do b

5、etter than _ who dont.A. that B. the one C. ones D. those28. Oh！I can feel something _ up my leg! It must be an insect.A. to climb B. climbing C. climb D. climbed29. She doesnt speak our language, _ she seems to understand what we say.A. for B. and C. yet D. or30. Congratulations! I hear youve won t

6、he first prize in the singing competition.- You _ be mistaken. Im in the dance class.A. must B. may C. should D. could31. If it _ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A. has been repaired B. is repaired C. had been repaired D. was repaired32. A public health campaign _ the number

7、 of heart disease by 80 percent over the past three decades.A. had reduced B. had been reduced C. has reduced D. has been reduced33. How are you getting along with your German, Kate?- Oh, Mr. Black, I, so tired of it. Maybe I should drop out _ it kills me.A. when B. after C. while D. before34. What

8、do you do, Rita?-Im a clerk in a foreign company now. But I _ English in a high school for 10 years.A. teach B. have taught C. taught D. am teaching35. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ alone.A. seen B. seeing C. see D. to see第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面

9、短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Appeal to Emotion(情感)My childhood left three months ago on a plane to Austria.It was a _36_ day when my baby cousins moved away. My cousins were a fundamental part of my life; _37_ they were not with me, they were on my mind. They brought back the un

10、troubled days of my childhood, _38_ games, adventures and silliness, but they also helped_39_ me from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult.My aunt and uncle moved here from Boston with their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen. They lived in an apartment on the side of our house and I was _

11、40_ to have our family, especially a baby girl, so close to us Yasmen had close friendship with each of my sisters, but I knew the one that _41_ between us was the strongest. As she began to walk on her own and talk in full sentences, I realized my great _42_ upon her. I noticed that shed _43_ some

12、of my unpleasant actions, _44_ with her mother after I had done the same. Yasmeen made me realize what being a good _45_ really was.When Maya was born, Yasmeen had a hard time _46_. She was jealous（嫉妒）of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister, so I did my best to keep her company when s

13、he might have not been _47_. Once Yasmeen overcame her jealousy, she was able to _48_Mayas presence, like we all did. I tried to take advantage of our times together, doing my best to_49_ my schedule for my two favorite people.My _50_ with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of influential

14、 people. I know that I have helped Yasmeen and Maya _51_, but “the babies” have had an even greater influence on my own life. They have shown me how to be a parent, a sister, a child and most importantly, a friend. Our _52_ has made me a better personmore patient person, with the ability to_53_ endl

15、ess questions and spilled (洒）juice; an _54_ person, able to have fun and be happy with other; a role model, _55_ the babies idea about right and wrong, and a compassion person,able to forgive and love.36. A. sad B. busy C. fine D. relaxing37. A. until B. before C. when D. unless38. A. against B. thr

16、ough C. besides D. for39. A. lead B. challenge C. mature D. encourage40. A. overjoyed B. embarrassed C. surprised D. afraid41. A. ended B. started C. survived D. developed42. A. pressure B. dependence C. mercy D. influence43. A. doubt B. regret C. copy D. guide44. A. debating B. arguing C. negotiati

17、ng D. checking45. A. leader B. partner C. friend D. example46.A. sharing B. adjusting C. recognizing D. struggling47.A. noticed B. admired C. comforted D. protected48.A. ignore B. mind C. sense D. enjoy49.A. affect B. accept C. free D. ruin50.A. instruction B. experiment C. experience D. interview51

18、.A. grow B. succeed C. think D. behave52.A. meeting B. relationship C. responsibility D. respect53.A.interview B. tolerate C. repeat D. avoid54.A. honest B. independent C. aggressive D. enthusiastic55.A. showing B. writing C. awarding D. permitting第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2z分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题

19、所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。56. The main purpose of paragraph 2 is to ask people to _ .A. build a kiteB. support the PTOC. take a breakD. join the fun57. Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions?A. 10:00 am and 11:00 am.B. 12:00 am and 2:00 pm. C: 1:0

20、0 pm and 3:00 pm.D. 2:00 pm and 4:00 pm.58. From the passage, we know that the kite celebration _ .A. is enjoyable and educational B. is strict about the shapes of kitesC. gets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle School D. gives people a chance to see kites from around the world59. The passage is inte

21、nded for _ .A. school staff B. kite experts C. students and parents D. kite companiesB“The 13th of June, 1325, Ileft Tangier, my birthplace, with the intention of making the pilgrimage（朝圣）to Mecca.to leave all my friends, to abandon my home as birds abandon their nests.”So begins an old manuscript i

22、n a library in Paris-the travel diary of the Ibn Battuta.Almost two centuries before Columbus, this young Moroccan set off forMecca, returning home three decades later as one of historys great travelers. Driven by curiosity, he journeyed to remote comers of the Islamic world, traveling through 44 mo

23、dern countries, three times as far as Marco Polo. Little celebrated in the West,his name is well known among Arabs. In his hometown of Tangier, a square, a hotel, a caf, a ferry boat, and even a hamburger are named after him.Ibn Battuta stayed in Mecca as a student for several years, but the urge to

24、 travel soon took over. In one adventure, he traveled to India seeking profitable employment with the sultanthe Muslim ruler of Delhi. On the way, he described his group being attacked in the open country by 80 men on foot, and two horsemen:“.I was hit by an arrow and my horse by another, but God in

25、 his grace preserved me.”In Delhi, thesultan gave him the position of judge, based on his previous study at Mecca. But the sultan had an unpredictable character, and Ibn Battutalooked for an opportunity to leave. When the sultan offered to finance a trip to China, he agreed. Ibn Battuta set off in t

26、hree ships, but misfortune struck while he was still on the shore. Asudden storm grounded and broke up two ships, scattering（散播）treasure and drowning many people and horses. As he watched, thethird ships, with all his belongings and slaves-one carrying his child-was carried out to sea and never hear

27、d from again.After a lifetime of amazing adventures, Ibn Battuta was finally ordered by the Sultan of Morocco to return home to share his wisdom with the world. Fortunately, he agreed and wrote a book that has been translated into numerous languages, allowing people everywhereto read about his unpar

28、alleled journeys.60. What can we learn about Ibn Battuta from the passage?A. He had great interest in the Islamic world.B. He returned to his homeland to write a book.C. His journeys were less important than Marco Polos.D. His journeys were very common for people of that time.61. The Sultan of Delhi

29、 gave Ibn Battuta a position of judge because_ .A. Ibn Battuta had studied in Mecca B. Ibn Battuta hadbeen a judge beforeC. Ibn Battuta had worked as a translator D. Ibn Battuta had traveled to many translator62. Which is the best title for thepassage?A. The Learned Ibn Battuta B. A Visitor to Mecca

30、 C. The Travels of Ibn Battuta D. Desire for AdventuresC Culture and CuisineThe United States is known for jazz and blue jeans. But travel to Paris and ask your average French citizen about American cuisine（烹饪）and hes likely to an answer,“McDonalds.”Ask the same thing of any American citizen on any

31、American street and Im afraid youd get the same answer, or something close to it.Hamburgers and hotdogs and fries are all fine, but with American malls and other outlets standardizing everything from clothing to food, the sad truth is that American cuisine is becoming more homogeneousall the sameno matter where you live. True, many Americans are eating more varied foods these days, but these are largely the cuisines of immigrant groups, and they are quite likely to be affected by homogenization of American cuisine.So what exactly is American cuisine? We