版高中英语外研版必修三学案Unit 6 Period Two Integrating SkillsCultural Corner.docx
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版高中英语外研版必修三学案Unit6PeriodTwoIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner
PeriodTwoIntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的
2.adj.荒唐的;可笑的
3.adj.巨大的;庞大的
4.n.观察台
vt.&vi.观察;注意到;遵守
5.adj.有浓雾的
n.雾
6.vi.(飞机)失事;坠毁
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.有意义;有道理
2.大量的
3.终止;结束
4.事实上
5.在建设中
6.在顶部
7.闯入;撞上;坠毁
8.在现场;当场
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.过去分词作后置定语
Thevalleyisnowpartofthereservoir(create)bytheThreeGorgesDam.
这个山谷现在已成为三峡大坝所形成的水库的一部分。
2.现在分词作定语
Thepeople(live)inthevillagehavemovedtootherplaces.
住在这个村子里的人们已经迁到了其他地方。
3.疑问词+doyouthink+陈述语序
Whytherearesomanytallbuildingsintheworldnow?
你认为为什么现在世界上有这么多的高层建筑?
Ⅰ.课文判断正(T)误(F)
1.TheEmpireStateBuildingwasthetallestbuildingintheworldfor75years.()
2.TenmillionbrickswereusedintheconstructionoftheWorldTradeCentretwintowers.()
3.Thereoncewasaplane,whichcrashedintotheEmpireStateBuilding.()
4.Mostofthetallestbuildingsintheworldwerebuiltinthe1990sandinthetwentyfirstcentury.
()
5.TheWorldTradeCentretwintowersweredestroyedonafoggyday.()
Ⅱ.课文阅读理解
1.HowlongwastheEmpireStateBuildingasthetallestbuildingintheworld?
A.For75years.B.For41years.
C.For31years.D.For72years.
2.Whichbuildinghasthemoststoreysintheworld?
A.Taipei101.
B.EmpireStateBuilding.
C.SearsTower.
D.PetronasTower2.
3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TobuildtheEmpireStateBuilding,peopleonlyusedtenmillionbricks.
B.LightningstrikestheEmpireStateBuildingabout500timesayear.
C.Therewasonceaplane,whichcrashedintotheWorldTradeCentretwintowers.
D.TheEmpireStateBuildinghas78floors.
4.Thehighestbuildingintheworldin2004wasin.
A.Taipei,PRC
B.KualaLumpur,Malaysia
C.Chicago,US
D.HongKong,PRC
重点词汇
1.Ifyoutakeawaytherelativeclauses,dothesentencesstillmakesense?
如果你去掉关系从句,句子还有意义吗?
[归纳拓展]
makesense有意义;有道理;讲得通
makenosense讲不通,没意义
makesenseof...了解……的意义;懂得……
innosense决不(置于句首时,句子部分倒装)
inasense在某一方面;就某种意义来说
Thereisnosenseindoingsth.做某事没道理/意义。
[语境助记]
(1)Whateveryoudidandwhateveryousaidtomedidn’tmakesense.
无论你做什么,说什么,对我都没有什么意义。
(2)Planningsofaraheadmakesnosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.
提前那么早作计划是没有意义的——到了明年,有许多情况会发生变化。
(3)Inasense,itbecomeshardtomakesenseofyourrealneed.
在某种意义上,理解你的真正需要变得很难。
(4)Thereisnosenseingoingtherenow.
现在去那里没有什么意义。
[题组训练]
用sense短语的正确形式填空
(1)Whatyousaydoesn’t.
(2)Shemusttrytowhatisgoingon.
(3)itdoesn’tmatteranymore.
(4)willIgiveupmydream.
2.TheThreeGorgesDamisahydroelectricprojectwhichhasbroughtanendtothedangerofflooding.
三峡大坝是一个水力发电工程,它结束了洪水泛滥的危险。
[归纳拓展]
bringanendto(=bringsth.toanend)结束,终止
putanendto使……结束,使……终止
cometoanend结束,告终
endupwith以……结束,以……告终
attheend(of)(在……的)尽头
intheend最后,终于
[语境助记]
(1)Theyshouldbring/putanendtothatwar.
他们应该结束那场战争。
(2)Afterseeingsomanyhouses,weendedupwithbuyingtheoneonthelakeside.
看了那么多的房子之后,我们最后买了湖边的那栋房子。
(3)Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.(2016·天津)
接着到了年底最后的颁奖典礼的时刻了。
[题组训练]
单句语法填空
(1)Ihopewehavebroughtanendourargument.
(2)Thatjobcametoendlastmonth.
(3)theend,IdecidedthatIwouldn’tgotoherparty.
3.A:
Wasitcoldwhenyouwereontheboat?
B:
Cold?
Itwasfreezing!
A:
当你在船上时,天气冷吗?
B:
冷吗?
冷极了!
[归纳拓展]
(1)freezingadj.冰冻的;冷冰冰的;极冷的;n.冻结;冰冻期;(freezingpoint)冰点;adv.极冷地
above/belowfreezing(point)零度以上/以下
freezingcold寒冷的
(2)freezev.(使)冻结;结冰;(使)冻住;冷藏
freeze(sb.)todeath冻死
(3)frozenadj.冷藏的;冷冻的;冻僵的
befrozentodeath被冻死
[语境助记]
(1)Shutthewindow—I’mfreezing!
关上窗户——我冷极了!
(2)Itmayfreezetonight,somakesuretheplantsarecovered.
今晚大概会有霜冻,一定要把植物都遮盖好。
(3)Standingoutsideinthecoldthewholenight,hewasfrozen.整晚站在寒风中,他冻坏了。
[题组训练]
(1)用freeze的正确形式填空
①Youcan’tbecarefulenoughtodriveontheroadinweather.
②Thetemperatureremainedbelowallday.
(2)完成句子
①(冷冻食品)doesharmtoyourhealth.
②Twomen(被冻死)onthemountain.
4.In1945,aUSmilitaryplane,whichwasflyingoverManhattanonafoggyday,crashedintothebuildingjustabovethe78thfloor.
1945年的一个大雾天,一架美国军用飞机在曼哈顿上空飞行时,撞入帝国大厦78层之上的楼层中。
[归纳拓展]
crashvi.(飞机)失事;坠毁;撞碎;崩溃
crashinto撞到……上;闯入
acarcrash汽车撞车事故
anaircrash飞机坠毁事故
[语境助记]
(1)AnairlinecrashedwestofDenverlastnight.
昨夜一架客机在丹佛西部坠毁。
(2)Thecarcrashedintoabusonthebridge.
汽车在桥上与公交车相撞。
(3)Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.(2015·福建)
她最好的朋友在一次车祸中严重受伤。
[易混辨析]crash,break,burst
(1)crash指车辆、飞机等的撞击、破裂或计算机的瘫痪、死机。
(2)break指物体部分或整个破碎、折断或毁坏。
(3)burst指由于内部压力而突然破裂,多用作不及物动词。
[题组训练]
用crash,burst,break的正确形式填空
(1)Afterontoabigstone,thecarcaughtfire.
(2)Thecomputer,whichmademestopmywork.
(3)Thevasefellonthegroundandintopieces.
(4)Theballoonsuddenly,andthelittleboybegantocry.
经典句式
Whydoyouthinktherearesomanytallbuildingsintheworldnow?
你认为为什么现在世界上有这么多的高层建筑?
[归纳拓展]
(1)本句采用的句型是:
特殊疑问词+doyouthink/believe/say/suggest...+陈述语序?
(2)这一句型又称复杂疑问句,常用来征询别人对某一疑点的看法、判断、认识、猜测和请求,表疑问的插入语又起到主句的作用,所以其后一定要用陈述句语序。
[语境助记]
(1)Whatdidyousaythatdoctor’snamewas?
你说那个医生叫什么名字来着?
(2)Whodoyouthinkistoblamefortheaccident?
你认为谁该为这次事故负责?
[题组训练]
(1)完成句子
①(你认为将会发生什么)inthefuture?
②(你相信哪个球队会赢)inthenextmatch?
(2)单句改错
WhodoyousuggestthatshouldbesenttoBeijingUniversityforfurtherstudy?
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Itisdifficulttotravelthroughthecityonafday.
2.It’sfinthishouse.MayIturnontheheating?
3.Itis(可笑的)thattheoldladybelievedthetwocheats.
4.Theteamhasmade(巨大的)efforttomakethematchasuccess.
5.Thepatientswere(观察)forseveralmonths.
6.Theplanewhichcintotheseahasnotbeenfound.
Ⅱ.选词填空
7.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch,butwhatshesays.
8.Thebottlefreshflowers.
9.Asuddennoisetotheirconversation.
10.ItoldhimthatIwould’tdowhathewanted.
11.Athousanddollarsismoneytome.
Ⅲ.完成句子
12.你猜今天下午谁会来?
willcomeherethisafternoon?
13.昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些客人是谁呀?
Whoweretheguestslastnight?
14.有人在敲门。
Thereissomeone.
15.我不会离开这儿,直到你让我离开。
Ileavehere.
16.瞧!
你的电脑又坏了!
只是为了省一点钱买最便宜的牌子的电脑没意义。
See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!
tobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.(2015·天津)
Ⅳ.课文短文改错
Mostofthetallestbuildingsintheworldwerebuiltin1990sandinthetwentyfirstcentury.AndthetwotallestbuildingsintheUSwerebuiltmoreearlier.Inthefact,thesecondtallerbuildingintheUSismorethan75yearsold!
TheEmpireStateBuilding,whichisthetallestbuildingatthetimewasfinishedinMay1931.TherewasthetallestbuildingintheworldwhentheWorldTradeCentrewasbuiltinNewYorkin1972.TheWorldTradeCentretwintowers,whenweredestroyedinSeptember2001,were417and415metrehigh.
答案精析
基础自测
Ⅰ.1.freezing2.ridiculous3.enormous4.observatory;observe5.foggy;fog6.crash
Ⅱ.1.makesense2.alargeamountof3.bringanendto
4.infact5.intheconstructionof6.atthetop7.crashinto8.onthespot
Ⅲ.1.created2.living3.doyouthink
课文预读
Ⅰ.1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F
Ⅱ.1.B2.C3.B4.A
要点探究
重点词汇
1.
(1)makesense
(2)makesenseof(3)Inasense(4)Innosense
2.
(1)to
(2)an(3)In
3.
(1)①frozen;freezing②freezing
(2)①Frozenfood②werefrozentodeath
4.
(1)crashing
(2)crashed(3)broke(4)burst
经典句式
(1)①Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen②Whichteamdoyoubelievewillwin
(2)WhodoyousuggestthatshouldbesenttoBeijingUniversityforfurtherstudy?
当堂达标
Ⅰ.1.foggy2.freezing3.ridiculous4.enormous5.observed6.crashed
Ⅱ.7.makessense8.isfullof9.putanend10.onthespot11.alargeamountof
Ⅲ.12.Whodoyouguess13.invitedtoyourparty14.knockingatthedoor15.won’t;untilyouaskmeto
16.Itdoesn’tmakesense/Itmakesnosense
Ⅳ.
Mostofthetallestbuildingsintheworldwerebuiltin
1990sandinthetwentyfirstcentury.
thetwobuildingsintheUSwerebuilt
earlier.Inthefact,thesecond
buildingintheUSismorethan75yearsold!
TheEmpireStateBuilding,which
thetallestbuildingatthetimewasfinishedinMay1931.
wasthetallestbuildingintheworld
theWorldTradeCentrewasbuiltinNewYorkin1972.TheWorldTradeCentretwintowers,
weredestroyedinSeptember2001,were417and415
high.