西安外国语02年真题.docx

西安外国语02年真题.docx

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西安外国语02年真题

西安外国语大学2002年硕士研究生入学考试试题（专业英语）

PartABasicEnglish

Sectionone:

Vocabulary

Directions:

Thissectionconsistsof（10）incompletesentences.Eachsentenceisfollowedby（4）wordsorphrases.SelectthewordofphrasethatbestfitsinwitheachcontextandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet（10%）

1.Shehadclearlyno    ofdoinganywork,althoughshewaswellpaid.

a.tendency  b.intention  c.ambition  d.preference

2.Themotherseparatedthequarrellingchildrenandgaveeachofthemasharp  .

a.slap  b.scratch  c.pinch  d.punch

3.Hisdecisiontoinvestinthedevelopingholidayresortwasa    one.

a.shrewd  b.sly  c.crafty  d.cunning

4.HecitedaChineseproverbtothe    thatyoushouldneverwishillonyourneighbor.

a.extent  b.notion  c.effect  d.point

5.Allthefollowingverbsbut    mayformameaningfulcombinationwiththenounphraseaneedinone’slife.

a.fill  b.serve  c.answer  d.accord

6.Anhonorarydoctorateoflawwas  onhimbyNewcastleUniversityin1976.

a.granted  b.conferred  c.extended  d.awarded

7.TheAcademicCommittee  himofitswillingnesstohelpwithhisresearchprogram.

a.assured  b.ensured  c.reassured  d.insured

8.Aswinter  thepopulationispredictedtofaceseverefoodandfuelshortages.

a.setsout  b.setsin  c.setsforth  dsetsdown

9.Eachofthefollowingnounphrasesmayconstitutealogicalcollocationexcept  .

a.aburstofpassion  b.afitofindustry  c.agustofrage  d.aflashofmeditation

10Ihavebeenawayfromhomeformanyyears,anditisnotveryeasyformeto    someofmyoldfriends.

a.keeptrackof  b.takesideswith  c.fallintolinewith  d.takenoteof

SectionTwoGrammaticalStructure

Directions:

Thissectionconsistsoftenincompletesentences,eachfollowedbyfourpossibleanswers.Selecttheonethatbestcompleteseachsentenceandblackenyouranswerchoiceontheanswersheet.（10%）

11.Themanagementhasnowintroducedapolicy    payrisesarerelatedtoperformanceatwork.

a.which  b.where  c.whether  d.what

12.Mary’sfacialexpressionsuggestedthatshe    disappointedwithmydecision.

a.was  b.be  c.shouldbe  d.mustbe

13.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan  easternNebraska.

a.in  b.does  c.itdoesin  d.itreceivesin

14.Noonecanwalkthewirewithoutabitoffearunless  veryyoung.

a.trained  b.beingtrained  c.tobetrained  d.havingbeentrained

havenoright_____toreadwhatiswritteninthestudyreport.

a.indeed      

thoroughcheckoftheaccountshasrevealed_______ataxevader.

being  hebe  tobe  hehadbeen

17.Theyregarditasoneofthesightsoflondonthatmust_____bemissed.

noaccount  allaccounts  noaccount  allaccounts

18.Thethreementriedmanytimestosneakacrosstheborderintotheneighboringcountry,____bythepoliceeachtime.

a.hadbeencaptured  alwayscaptured  captured  tobecaptured

tobelaw,___organizationsorindividualsthatemployschool-agechildrenandyoungstersshallbecriticizedandorderedtoput______stoptosuchemployment.

;/  b./;a  ;a  d./;/

aggressionintegral____someformsofcompetitiveathleticsincreasesthelikelihoodthatimitativeviolencewilleruptamongcrowdsofyoungadultspectators.

sectionthreerhetoric

Directions:

ineachofthefollowingsentences,somepartofthesentenceorthewholeisunderlined.Beneatheachsentenceyouwillfindfour（4）waysofphrasingtheunderlinedpart.Selecttheanswerthatexpressesmosteffectivelywhatispresentedintheoriginalsentence.Yourchoiceshouldbeclearandexact,withoutawkwardness,ambiguityorredundancy.Markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet（10%）.

thanfivehundredyearsago,Chinesescholarsaccuratelydescribedtheflowofbloodasacontinuouscirclecontrolledbytheheart,butitwasunnoticedinthewest.

itwent  itwas  thediscoverywent  thediscoverywas

membersofthe17th-centuryashantinationinafrica,animal-hideshieldswithwoodenframeswereessentialitemsofmilitaryequipment,amethodtoprotectwarriorsagainstenemyarrowsandspears.

amethodprotecting  b.protecting  aprotectionof  protect

labordepartmentstudystatesthatthenumbersofwomenemployedoutsidethehomegrewbymorethanathirty-fivepercentincreaseinthepastdecadeandaccountedformorethansixty-twopercentofthetotalgrowthinthecivilianworkforce.

ofwomenemployedoutsidethehomegrewmorethanthirty-fivepercent

ofwomenemployedoutsidethehomewereraisedbymorethanthirty-fivepercent

24.PublishedinHarlem,theownerandeditorofthemessengerweretwoyoungjournalists,chandlerowenanda.PhilinRandolphwhowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader.

a.publishedinHarlem,twoyoungjournalists,chandlerownandaPhilipRandolph,whowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader,weretheownerandeditorofthemessenger.

inHarlem,themessengerwasownedandeditedbytwo,youngjoumalists,a,PhilipRandolph,whowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader,andchandlerowen.

messengerwasownedandeditedbytwoyoungjournalists,whowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader,andpublishedinHarlem.

ownerandeditorbeingtwoyoungjournalists,ChandlerOwenanda.PhilipRandolph.Whowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader,themessengerwaspublishedinHarlem.

25.Whatwasasremarkableasthedevelopmentofthecompactdischasbeentheuseofthenewtechnologytorevitalizesomeoftheclassicrecordedperformancesofthepre-LPera.

a.thethingthatwasasremarkableasdevelopingthecompactdisc

lessremarkablethanthedevelopmentofthecompactdisc

thecompactdischasbeennonethelessremarkablethan

ofthecompactdischasbeennolessremarkableas

computerskillsorothertechnicalskills,thereisadisinclinationonthepartofmanypeopletorecognizethedegreetowhichtheiranalyticalskillsareweak

computerskillsorothertechnicalskills,whichtheyadmittheylack,manypeoplearedisinclinedtorecognizethattheanalyticalskillsareweak.

computerskillsorothertechnicalskills,analyticalskillsbringoutadisinclinationinmanypeopletorecognizethattheyareweaktoadegree.

people,willingtoadmitthattheylackcomputerskillsorothertechnicalskills,aredisinclinedtorecognizethattheiranalyticalskillsareweak.

peoplehaveadisinclinationtorecognizetheweaknessoftheiranalyticalskillswhilewillingtoadmittheirlackofcomputerskillsorothertechnicalskills.

buildingsthatweredestroyedandheavilydamagedintheearth-quakelastyearwereconstructedinviolationofthecity’sbuildingcode.

buildingsthatweredestroyedorheavilydamagedintheearthquakelastyearhadbeen

buildingsthattheearthquakedestroyedandheavilydamagedlastyearhavebeen

yeartheearthquakedestroyedorheavilydamagedsomebuildingsthathavebeen

yearsomeofthebuildingsthatweredestroyedorheavilydamagedintheearthquakehadbeen

someacademiciansbelievethatbusinessethicsshouldbeincludedineverybusinesscourse,otherssaythatstudentswilltakeethicsseriouslyonlyifitwouldbetaughtasaseparatelyrequiredcourse.

ifitistaughtasaseparate,requiredcourse

itistaughtonlyasacourserequiredseparately

itwastaughtonlyasaseparateandrequiredcourse

itwouldonlybetaughtasarequiredcourse,separately

haveobservedlargeconcentrationsofheavy-metaldepositsintheupper20centimetersofBalticseasediments,whichareconsistentwiththegrowthofindustrialactivitythere.

seasediments,whichthegrowthofindustrialactivityisconsistentwiththesefindings

seasediments,findingsconsistentwithitsgrowthofindustrialactivity

fromtheBalticsea,findingsconsistentwiththegrowthofindustrialactivityinthearea

fromtheBalticsea,consistentwiththegrowthofindustrialactivitythere

currentadministration,beingworriedoversomeforeigntradebarriersbeingremovedandourexportsfailingtoincreaseasaresultofdeepcutsinthevalueofthedollar,hasformedagrouptostudywaystosharpenourcompetitiveness.

oversomeforeigntradebarriersbeingremoved,alsooverthefailureofourexports

abouttheremovalofsomeforeigntradebarriersandthefailureofourexports

thattheywereworriedsbouttheremovalofsomeforeigntradebarriersandalsoaboutthefailureofourexports

oditsworryconcerningtheremovalofsomeforeigntradebarriers,alsoconcerningthefailureofourexports

sectionfourreadingcomprehension

directions;thissectionconsistsoftwo

（2）readingtexts,eachofthemisfollowedbyanumberofquestionsorunfinishedstatementsbasedoniascontent.Afteryoureadeachtext,selectthebestanswertoeachquestionandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet（10%）

              Textatroubleinparadise

    EasterSundaywasjustanotherdayinparadiseforJamesandMaryMurphy-untiltheguyswiththeak-47sandrocketlaunchersturnedup.Afteradayofdivingandloungingonthebeach,theMurphysandtheothertouristsonSipadanislandofftheeastcoastofMalaysiawerehavingdinnerwhensixarmedmenburstinandorderedthemontoboatswaitingoffshore.TheMurphys,fromRochester,NewYork,hadcometotheexclusives250-a-nightresortofSipadanforitsworld-renownedcorals,turtles,andsharks.Insteadtheyfoundthemselvesconfrontedbymenpointinggun’satthemandshoutingorders.Themen,itturnedout,weremuslinseparatists