辽宁省阜新市中考英语试题含答案.docx
《辽宁省阜新市中考英语试题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《辽宁省阜新市中考英语试题含答案.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
辽宁省阜新市中考英语试题含答案
2021年阜新市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
考试时间90分钟试卷满分100分
各位同学请注意：
务必将试题答案写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分。
千万记住哦！
I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.The________ofthiskindofelectriccarisnothigh,manyyoungpeoplecanaffordit.
A.sizeB.priceC.spaceD.cloth
【答案】B
2.Thisweek’smatchismorerelaxing.Theword“relaxing”ispronounced________.
A./rɪ'læksɪŋ/B./'rɪlæksɪŋ/C./rə'læksɪŋ/D./re'læksɪŋ/
【答案】A
3.MyunclewillcometoBeijingbyhigh-speedtrainfromFuxinthisweekend.We’llmeet________atChaoyangRailwayStation.
A.heB.sheC.himD.her
【答案】C
4.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee,please?
—Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar.Iprefercoffee________sugar.
A.forB.withC.toD.from
【答案】B
5.Themaninmyroom________bemybrother.HeisstillinFrance.
A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
【答案】D
6.Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoit.
A.impossibleB.usefulC.differentD.necessary
【答案】A
7.Hurryup,John,________youwillbelateforschool.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
【答案】C
8.Viennaisfamousforhavingmanygreatmusicians.________,Mozartwrotehundredsofwonderfulpiecesofmusicthere.
A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AsaresultD.Inmyopinion
【答案】A
9.Mikelives_______fromschoolofallthestudents,sohealwaystakesabustoschool.
A.farB.fartherC.furtherD.thefarthest
【答案】D
10.—________doyoureadDuoweiReadingbooks,Jack?
—Onceaweek.
A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon
【答案】B
11.ComparedtotheWesterncountries,_________safeitistoliveinChina!
A.whatB.whataC.howD.whatan
【答案】C
12.Wewillplayfootballifit________thisSaturday.
A.doesn’tsnowB.won’tsnowC.isn’tsnowingD.didn’tsnow
【答案】A
13.—Whatwereyoudoingat7:
00yesterdayevening,Lisa?
—I________upthekitchenwithmymother.
A.cleanB.cleanedC.wascleaningD.amcleaning
【答案】C
14.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?
—Well,goalongthisstreetandturnright.It’sontheleft.
A.howcanIgettothebankB.whereIcanfindarestaurant
C.whenIcanfindarestaurantD.whatcanIdonext
【答案】B
15.—Hello.MayIspeaktoKate?
—Hello.________.
A.Myname’sKateB.I’mKateC.KateismeD.ThisisKatespeaking
【答案】D
II.补全对话（共10分，每小题1分）
（A）从下面所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，其中有两个多余选项。
A:
Goodafternoon.___16___
B:
Yes.I’dliketobuyashirtformygrandfather.
A:
Whataniceboyyouare!
___17___
B:
SizeL.
A:
OK.Whataboutthisone?
B:
___18___Haveyougotanyothercolours?
A:
Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.
B:
CanIhavealookattheblueones?
Blueismygrandfather’sfavouritecolour.
A:
Sure.Hereyouare.
B:
Itlooksnice.___19___
A:
Ninety-nineyuan.
B:
Oh,that’stoomuch.
A:
___20___There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.
B:
OK.I’lltakeit.
A.Whatsizewouldyoulike?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.Well,I’mafraidthisisabitsmall.
D.What’sthematterwithyou?
E.Butwaitaminute!
F.Sorry,hedoesn’tlikewhite.
G.Howmuchdoesitcost?
【答案】16.B17.A18.F19.G20.E
（B）
用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话，使对话完整正确。
Daming:
Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto?
Tony:
Hi,Daming.I’vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.
Daming:
I’mnotsurehowtomakeit._______21_______?
Tony:
Sure,noproblem.Haveyouheardthenews?
ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.
Daming:
_______22_______yet?
Tony:
Yes,ithasarrivedalready.That’swhyit’sonthenews.
Daming:
Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?
Tony:
_______23_______.
Daming:
Whynot?
Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.
Tony:
Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet.LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.
Daming:
That’sinteresting!
_______24_______informationonspacetravel?
Tony:
Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.
Daming:
Iwill._______25_______,Tony.
【答案】21.Canyouhelpme
22.Hasitarrived
23.No,（therearen’t）
24.HowcanIget/searchfor
25.Thanks/Thankyou
III.句意填空（共5分，每小题1分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.Icanlookafter________（I）,althoughitwon’tbeeasyforme.
【答案】myself
27.TheSmithsandmyfamilyliveonthe________（five）floor,wearegoodneighbours.
【答案】fifth
28.Whenyoulendthenewcameratoothers,pleasetellthemtouseit________（proper）.
【答案】properly
29.IwanttothinkaboutitabitlongerbeforeImakea________（decide）.
【答案】decision
30.You’dbetteravoid________（make）suchamistakeagaininourdailylife.
【答案】making
IV.句子翻译（共10分）
（A）根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。
（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）
31.中国共产党于1921年7月1日成立。
TheCommunistPartyofChina____________on1stofJuly,1921.
【答案】wasfounded##wassetup
32.他成功地解出了这道数学题。
He____________themathsproblem.
【答案】succeededinworkingout##successfullyworkedout##wassuccessfulinworkingout
33.健康比财富重要。
______________________
【答案】Healthismoreimportantthanwealth.
34.不要在森林里生火。
______________________
【答案】Don’tmake（open）fires##Don’tmakea（anopen）fireintheforest（s）.
（B）（共4分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
Someinventionsareveryimportant.Theymakeourlifeeasy.Someinventionsarejustfun.Lifeismuchmoreinterestingwiththeseinventions.
☆Aflowersingingpleasant（令人愉快的）songs
AcompanyinJapaninventedakindofsingingflower.Youcanlistentomusicthatcomesthroughrealflowers.1.Customersinrestaurantscannotonlysmellthebeautifulroses,butalsolistentopleasantmusicwhileeating.Peopleinthedentist’sofficecanlookatprettylilies（百合花）andlistentoStrausswhilehavingtheirteethexamined!
☆Acupkeepingthetemperature
Drinkinghotcoffeemaycauseburnssometimes.Luckily,acompanyhasinventedakindofcupthatcankeepwaterfrombeingtoohotortoocold.Thiscupcanallowyoutochooseyourcomfortabletemperature.2.Youcanevenconnectittoyourphonetoknowaboutthetemperature.It’sreallyamazing.
Doyouhaveyourownideasaboutinventionsnow?
35.________________________
36.________________________
【答案】35.饭店里的顾客不仅能闻到美丽的玫瑰花香，而且在吃饭时也能听到美妙的音乐。
36.你甚至可以把它连接到你的手机上以便/去了解温度。
V.完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）
（A）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
It’snotalwayseasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome,___37___anaccidentmademeredefine（重审）myself.
Tome,skatingwasaboveall.Therewas___38___inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy（快乐）.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpracticingmy___39___.It’shelpful.Itbroughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery___40___.
Unluckily,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyselfbadly.Afterseveralchecks,the___41___toldmethatIcouldn’treturntomysportanymore.
Asmypassion（激情）was___42___,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.AndIbecamesilent.Iwasafraidtospeakinpublic.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadto___43___.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmyenergyintolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byworking___44___aswimmingteacherandsummerreadinghelperforkidsinmysparetime,IgotanideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Ispenttimeonmyinterestinthearts.Littlebylittle,I___45___outoftheshadow（阴影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.
Sometimes,somelargerocksblock（阻碍）ourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarock____46____failedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI’maveryconfidentperson.
37.A.andB.butC.orD.so
38.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
39.A.skillsB.feelingsC.thoughtsD.habits
40.A.meetingB.examC.concertD.competition
41.A.waiterB.doctorC.teacherD.driver
42.A.foundoutB.broughtbackC.writtendownD.takenaway
43
A.changeB.remainC.leaveD.arrive
44.A.toB.asC.inD.at
45.A.ranB.sangC.stoodD.stepped
46.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom
【答案】37.B38.C39.A40.D41.B42.D43.A44.B45.D46.C
（B）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。
（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
long,cloth,ton,third,off,develop,short,cause,up,rapid,into,whether
Howtobegreen
Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeveryday,anditisharmfultoourenvironment.Repeatthese____47____wordsdaily:
reduce,reuseandrecycle.
Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Itsavesmoneyand____48____lesspollution.Donotordermorefoodthanyoucanfinish.Turn____49____thelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew
think____50____itisreallynecessarybecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!
Reusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforas____51____aspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemifpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewones.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechinacupsand____52____bagsbecausetheycanbeusedmanytimes.
Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelsetobereused”.Althoughittakesenergytochangethings____53____somethingelse,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Wethrow____54____ofrubbishawayeachyear,andwehavetomakeachange.Divideyourrubbishintoplastic,glass,paperandrubber.____55____arecyclingpolicyforthewholecommunity.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.
Wecannothopefor_____56_____change,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodaysothatwewillsavetheworldforourgrandsonsandgranddaughterstomorrow.
【答案】47.three
48.causes49.off
50.whether
51.long52.cloth
53.into54.tons
55.Develop
56.rapid
VI.阅读理解（共30分）
（A）根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
（共10分，每小题1分）
Passage1
The8thInter-SchoolMusicalShow!
Theschoolishostingthe8thInter-SchoolMusicalShowforGrades9-11onDecember19atHarringtonCenter,BankRoadat9am.Allstudentsarewelcome
升级会员 