辽宁省阜新市中考英语试题含答案.docx

1、辽宁省阜新市中考英语试题含答案2021年阜新市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷考试时间90分钟 试卷满分100分各位同学请注意：务必将试题答案写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分。千万记住哦！I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1. The _ of this kind of electric car is not high, many young people can afford it.A. size B. price C. space D. cloth【答案】B2. This weeks match is more relaxing. The

2、 word “relaxing” is pronounced _.A. /rlks/ B. /rlks/ C. /rlks/ D. /relks/【答案】A3. My uncle will come to Beijing by high-speed train from Fuxin this weekend. Well meet _ at Chaoyang Railway Station.A. he B. she C. him D. her【答案】C4. Would you like some coffee, please?Yes, and please get some sugar. I p

3、refer coffee _ sugar.A. for B. with C. to D. from【答案】B5. The man in my room _ be my brother. He is still in France.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant【答案】D6. Nothing is _ if you put your heart into it.A. impossible B. useful C. different D. necessary【答案】A7. Hurry up, John, _ you will be late for

4、school.A. and B. but C. or D. so【答案】C8. Vienna is famous for having many great musicians. _, Mozart wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.A. For example B. In fact C. As a result D. In my opinion【答案】A9. Mike lives _ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. f

5、ar B. farther C. further D. the farthest【答案】D10. _ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon【答案】B11. Compared to the Western countries, _ safe it is to live in China!A. what B. what a C. how D. what an【答案】C12. We will play football if it _ th

6、is Saturday.A. doesnt snow B. wont snow C. isnt snowing D. didnt snow【答案】A13. What were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening, Lisa?I _ up the kitchen with my mother.A. clean B. cleaned C. was cleaning D. am cleaning【答案】C14. Excuse me, do you know _?Well, go along this street and turn right. Its on th

7、e left.A. how can I get to the bank B. where I can find a restaurantC. when I can find a restaurant D. what can I do next【答案】B15. Hello. May I speak to Kate?Hello. _.A. My names Kate B. Im Kate C. Kate is me D. This is Kate speaking【答案】DII.补全对话（共10分，每小题1分）(A)从下面所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，其中有两个多余选项。A: Good a

8、fternoon. _16_B: Yes. Id like to buy a shirt for my grandfather.A: What a nice boy you are! _17_B: Size L.A: OK. What about this one?B: _18_ Have you got any other colours?A: Oh, yes. We have also got blue, brown and black.B: Can I have a look at the blue ones? Blue is my grandfathers favourite colo

9、ur.A: Sure. Here you are.B: It looks nice. _19_A: Ninety-nine yuan.B: Oh, thats too much.A: _20_ Theres a sale on today. Everything is half price.B: OK. Ill take it.A. What size would you like?B. Can I help you?C. Well, Im afraid this is a bit small.D. Whats the matter with you?E. But wait a minute!

10、F. Sorry, he doesnt like white.G. How much does it cost?【答案】16. B 17. A 18. F 19. G 20. E(B)用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话，使对话完整正确。Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.Daming: Im not sure how to make it. _21_?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you

11、 heard the news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars.Daming: _22_ yet?Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. Thats why its on the news.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: _23_.Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet. L

12、ots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: Thats interesting! _24_ information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. _25_, Tony.【答案】21. Can you help me 22. Has it arrived 23. No, (there arent) 24. How can I get/s

13、earch for 25. Thanks/Thank youIII.句意填空（共5分，每小题1分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。26. I can look after _ (I), although it wont be easy for me.【答案】myself27. The Smiths and my family live on the _ (five) floor, we are good neighbours.【答案】fifth28. When you lend the new camera to others, please tell them to use it _ (pr

14、oper).【答案】properly29. I want to think about it a bit longer before I make a _ (decide).【答案】decision30. Youd better avoid _ (make) such a mistake again in our daily life.【答案】makingIV. 句子翻译（共10分）(A)根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）31. 中国共产党于1921年7月1日成立。The Communist Party of China _ o

15、n 1st of July, 1921.【答案】was founded#was set up32. 他成功地解出了这道数学题。He _ the maths problem.【答案】succeeded in working out#successfully worked out#was successful in working out33. 健康比财富重要。_【答案】Health is more important than wealth.34. 不要在森林里生火。_【答案】Dont make (open) fires#Dont make a (an open) fire in the for

16、est(s).(B) （共4分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。Some inventions are very important. They make our life easy. Some inventions are just fun. Life is much more interesting with these inventions. A flower singing pleasant ( 令人愉快的) songsA company in Japan invented a kind of singing flower. You can listen t

17、o music that comes through real flowers. 1. Customers in restaurants can not only smell the beautiful roses, but also listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentists office can look at pretty lilies (百合花) and listen to Strauss while having their teeth examined! A cup keeping the temper

18、atureDrinking hot coffee may cause burns sometimes. Luckily, a company has invented a kind of cup that can keep water from being too hot or too cold. This cup can allow you to choose your comfortable temperature. 2. You can even connect it to your phone to know about the temperature. Its really amaz

19、ing.Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?35. _36. _【答案】35. 饭店里的顾客不仅能闻到美丽的玫瑰花香，而且在吃饭时也能听到美妙的音乐。 36. 你甚至可以把它连接到你的手机上以便/去了解温度。V.完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）(A)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Its not always easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, _37_ an acci

20、dent made me redefine (重审) myself.To me, skating was above all. There was _38_ in this world that filled my heart with such joy (快乐). I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _39_. Its helpful. It brought me first place medals in nearly every _40_.Unluckily, in one show, I fell down and hurt m

21、yself badly. After several checks, the _41_ told me that I couldnt return to my sport any more.As my passion (激情) was _42_, I had little sense of who I was to become. And I became silent. I was afraid to speak in public. After eight months of suffering, something had to _43_. Instead of wasting my d

22、ays sitting around painfully, I began to put my energy into local community service projects. By working _44_ a swimming teacher and summer reading helper for kids in my spare time, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little

23、, I _45_ out of the shadow (阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some large rocks block (阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock _46_ failed to stop me from reaching success. Today Im a very confident person.37. A. and B. but C. or D. so38. A. every

24、thing B. something C. nothing D. anything39. A. skills B. feelings C. thoughts D. habits40. A. meeting B. exam C. concert D. competition41. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. driver42. A. found out B. brought back C. written down D. taken away43 A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive44. A. to B. as C

25、. in D. at45. A. ran B. sang C. stood D. stepped46. A. who B. what C. that D. whom【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C(B)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）long, cloth, ton, third, off, develop, short, cause, up, rapid, into, whetherHow to be greenWe all need

26、a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these _47_ words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and _48_ less pollution. Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn _49_ the lights

27、 when you do not need them. Before you buy something new think _50_ it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as _51_ as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones.

28、Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china cups and _52_ bags because they can be used many times.Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. Although it takes energy to change things _53_ something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them.

29、 We throw _54_ of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. _55_ a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for _56_ change, but lets take these simple steps

30、today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.【答案】47. three 48. causes 49. off 50. whether 51. long 52. cloth 53. into 54. tons 55. Develop 56. rapidVI.阅读理解（共30分）(A)根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。（共10分，每小题1分）Passage 1The 8th Inter-School Musical Show!The school is hosting the 8th Inter-School Musical Show for Grades 9-11 on December 19 at Harrington Center, Bank Road at 9 am. All students are welcome