医学专业英语docx.docx

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医学专业英语docx

FinalExamination

1.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

2.Findthebestanswertothefollowingabbreviations.

3.Findthebestanswertothefollowingtranslations.

4.Reading1

五.Reading2

I.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

1.Whichofthefollowingsuffixesdoesnotmean“pertainingto”?

A.-icB.-alC.-arD.-our

2.Whichofthefollowingcombiningformsmeanscell?

A.-cyteB.cyt/oC.cel/oD.bothaandb

3.Whichofthefollowingformsmeanstissue?

A.erythr/oB.immun/oC.hist/oD.vascul/o

4.A-means.

A.upB.downC.apartD.without

5.Thesuffix-itismeans.

A.infammationB.inflammation

C.inflammazedD.instrument

6.Thecombiningformofradi/omeans.

A.radarB.X-ray

C.radioD.bothBandC

7.Theinstrumentforviewingisscopewhereastheinstrumentforcuttingis.

A.—copyB.-OmeC.-meterD.-graph

8.Whichofthefollowingformsrefersto“surgicailncisionof?

A.-OmyB.-StOmyC.-OmeD.-ectomy

9.Arecordofelectricwaveoccurringinthebrainiscalled.

A.electrOencephOgramB.electrOmyOgram

C.electrOcardiOgramD.electrOencephalOgram

10.StethalgiameansthepainOfchest,whichcanalsObeexpressedin.

A.stethOdyniaB.thOracalgia

C.thOracOdyniaD.allOftheabOve

11.WhichOfthefOllOwingfOrmsmeansfungus?

A.my/OB.myel/O

C.myc/OD.nOneOftheabOve

12.ThecOmbiningfOrmmeaning“theskin”is.

A.dem/OB.derm/OC.dermat/OD.bOthBandC

13.WhichOfthefOllOwingcOmbiningfOrmsmeansblOOdvessels?

A.vascul/OB.angi/O

C.chrOmat/OD.BOthAandB

14.Thetermmeaning“pertainingtOsecretiOnis”.

A.crinOgenicB.endOcrine

C.crinOlOgicD.endOcardial

15.ThediseaseOfhavingtOOmanywhiteblOOdcellsisreferredtOas.

A.leukocyteB.leukemia

C.leukogenesisD.erythrocyte

16.InflammationofliverisknowninEnglishas.

A.bronchitisB.pneumonitisC.gastritisD.hepatitis

17.-plasmmeans.

A.treatmentB.knowledgeC.diagnosisD.growth

18.Mammo/orefersto.

A.motherB.thymusglandC.thyroidglandD.breast

19.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotmean“withinorin”?

A.en-B.endo-

C.intra-D.noneoftheabove

20.meanssurgicalrepairofanorgan.

A.phag/oB.-PlaSm

C.-PIaStyD.-Pathy

21.Spir/oiSacombiningformmeaning.

A.SeeB.SightC.breathD.SPort

22.InflammationoflungSiSknownaS.

A.PneumonitiSB.Pneumonia

C.PulmonitiSD.Alloftheabove

23.WhichofthefollowingformSmeanS“ProtectionorSafe”?

A.immun/oB.lymPh/o

C.erythr/oD.Noneoftheabove

24.CardioPathymeanS.

A.heartfailureB.heartdiSeaSe

C.braindiSeaSeD.SkeletaldiSeaSe

25.WhichofthefollowingcombiningformSdoeSnotrefertoanorgan?

A.hePat/oB.gaStr/oC.PSych/oD.nePhr/o

26.ThecolorofSomethingbeStexPreSSedinmedicalterminologyiS

A.chrom/oB.chromomat/o

C.chramat/oD.BothAandB

27.WhichofthefollowingmeanS“inStrumentformeaSuring”?

A.-graphB.-tomeC.-meterD.-SCOPe

28.Bi-meanS.

A.lifeB.twoC.acroSSD.BothAandB

29.TheformmeaningarterieSiS.

A.arter/oB.arteri/oC.arthr/oD.artheri/o

30.ThePrefixwiththemeaningofbadiS.

A.mal-B.dyS-

C.Polio-D.BothAandB

31.ThefleShiSexPreSSedinthecombiningformof.

A.toP/oB.ten/oC.thym/oD.Sarc/o

32.ThecombiningvowelforangitiSiS.

A.aB.oC.eD.i

33.HyPo-meanShavingofSomething.

A.toomuchortoohighB.toolittleortoolowC.overD.below

34.Morph/omeans.

A.manyB.maxillaeC.shapeD.head

35.“Pertainingtonourishmentordevelopment”isexpressedin.

A.-ropyB.-rophyC.-tropicD.-trophic

36.Theprocessofrecordingsthisexpressedin.

A.-graphB.-gramC.-graphyD.-scope

37.Theformationofbloodisalsoknownas.

A.hematopoiesisB.hemopoiesisC.homopoiesisD.bothAandB

38.Becausethestrandsarereadilystainedwithdyes,theyarecalled.

A.chromosomesB.protoplasmsC.cytoplasmsD.chromatins

39.Thesciencethatdealswithcellsonthesmalleststructuralandfunctionalleveliscall

ed.

A.biologyB.microbiology

C.homostasisD.molecularbiology

40.Aninstrumentformeasuringthecellcountsofredbloodcellsisan.

A.erythrocyteB.erythrogenesis

C.erythrocytometerD.erythrocytograph

II.Findthebestanswertothefollowingabbreviations.(10points)

41.SARS

A.SeriousAcuteRespiratarySyndrome

B.SevereAcuteRespirationSystem

C.SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndrome

D.SevereAcuteRespiratarySyndrome

42.T.B

A.tuberclosisB.tubercluosisC.tubaclosisD.tuberculosis

43.Ig

A.immunoglobinB.immunogloblin

C.immunoglobulinD.immunoglubin

44.RNA

A.ribonuclearacidB.ribanucleicacid

C.ribanucleicacidD.ribonucleicacid

45.USG

A.ultrosonograhyB.ultrasonograhy

C.ultrosonographyD.ultrasonography

46.ECG

A.electrocardiogramB.electrocardiography

C.electroencephogramD.electroencephalogram

47.CT

A.computedtomograhyB.computedtomography

C.computerizedtomograhyD.computerizedtomography

48.MRI

A.MagneticresononceimageB.Magneticresonanceimage

C.MagneticresononceimagingD.Magneticresonanceimaging

49.VD

A.varieddiseaseB.venarealdiseaseC.venerealdiseaseD.vocaldisease

50.GI

A.gastrointraltract

B.gastrointerventiontract

C.gastrointestinaltract

D.gastrointersectionaltract

III.

51.心血管疾病

A.cardiavasclardiseaseC.cardiovasclardisease52.随意肌

A.voluntarymuscleC.smoothmuscle53脉冲信号A.pulseC.impulsive54.转换A.transformationC.transmute55.功能失调A.malfunctionC.maloperation56.局部化的感染A.localinfection

C.localinflammation

57.乐观的预后A.optimisticpregnosisC.pessimisticpregnosis

58.光纤技术

A.opticfibertechnologyC.fiberoptictechnology

59.肌肉收缩

A.musclecontraction

B.muscularcontraction

C.musclarcontraction

D.BothAandB

60.血供A.supplyblood

B.bloodsupply

C.proteinmolecule

B.cardiavasculardisease

D.cardiovasculardisease

B.involuntarymuscle

D.cardiacmuscle

B.impulse

D.pulsive

B.transaction

D.transmission

B.dysfunction

D.disoperation

B.localizedinfection

D.localizedinflammation

B.optimisticprognosis

D.pessimisticprognosis

B.fiberoptictechonology

D.opticfibertechonology

Findthebestanswertothefollowingtranslations.(10points)

D.extensor

I.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD(40points)

3.Whichofthefollowingformsdoesnotmeanpertainingto?

A.-arB.-QUSC.-icD.-eal

6.Thecombiningformofradi/omeans.

A.radiusB.x-ray

C.radiQD.bQthAandB

7.TheinStrumentforVieWingis-SCQPeWhereaStheinStrumentforCuttingis

A.-SCQPyB.-OmeC.-meterD.-graph

11.WhichQfthefQllQWingfQrmSmeanSfunguS?

A.my/QB.myel/Q

C.myC/QD.nQneQftheabQve

12.TheCQmbiningfQrmmeaningtheSkiniS___.

A.dem/QB.derm/Q

C.dermat/QD.bQthBandC

13.WhiChQfthefQllQWingCQmbiningvQWelmeanSblQQdveSSelS?

A.vaSCul/QB.angi/Q

C.ChrQmat/QD.BQthAandB

14.Thetermmeaning“PertainigtQSeCretiQniS”.

A.CrinQgeniCB.endQCrine

C.CrinQlQgiCD.endQCardial

15.ThediSeaSeQfhavingtQQmanyWhiteblQQdCellSiSreferredtQaS.

A.leukQCyteB.leukemia

C.leukQgeneSiSD.erythrQCyte

17.GnQS/QmeanS.

A.treatmentB.knQWledge

C.diagnQSiSD.grQWth

18.MammQ/QreferStQ.

A.mQtherB.thymuSgland

C.thyrQidglandD.breaSt

20.meanSSurgiCalrePairQfanQrgan.

A.Phag/QB.-PlaSm

C.-PlaStyD.-Pathy

21.SPir/QiSaCQmbiningfQrmmeaning.

A.SeeB.Sight

C.breathD.SPQrt

22.InflammatiQnQflungSiSknQWnaS.

A.PulmQnaryB.PneumQnia

C.PulmQnitiSD.BQthBandC

24.CardiQPathymeanS.

A.heartfailureB.heartdiSeaSeC.braindiSeaSeD.SkeletaldiSeaSe

25.Whichofthefollowingcombiningformdoesnotrefertoanorgan?

A.hepat/oB.gastr/oC.psych/oD.nephr/o

26.Thecolorofsthbestexpressedinmedicalterminologyis.

A.chrom/oB.chromomat/o

C.chramat/oD.BothAandB

27.Whichofthefollowingmeanscell?

A.cyt/oB.cyst/o

C.PyteD.BOthAandC

28.Bi-means.

A.lifeB.twO

C.acrOssD.BOthAandB

29.ThefOrmmeaningarteriesis.

A.arter/OB.arteri/O

C.arthr/OD.arther/O

30.TheprefixwiththemeaningOfbadis.

A.mal-B.dys-

C.pOliO-D.BOthAandB

31.ThefleshisexpressedinthecOmbiningfOrmOf.

A.tOp/OB.ten/O

C.thym/OD.sarc/O

32.ThecOmbiningvOwelfOrdentistis.

A.aB.OC.eD.i

33.Hyper-meanshavingOfsOmething.

A.tOOmuchOrtOOhighB.tOOlittleOrtOOlOwC.OverD.belOw

34.MOrph/Omeans.

A.manyB.prOducing

C.fOrmD.head

35.NOurishmentOrdevelOpmentisexpressedin.

A.-ropyB.-rophy

C.-trOpicD.-trOphic

36.meanstissue.

A.hist/oB.bi/o

C.crin/oD.embry/o

38.Mostofthecell'cosnstantworkofkeepingaliveisperformedinthe

A.cellmembraneB.protoplasm

C.cytoplasmD.nucleolus

39.-logymeans.

A.thestudyofB.thewoundof

C.thesubjectofD.thesubstanceof

40.Aninstrumentformeasuringthecellcountsofredbloodcellsisan.

A.erythrocyteB.erythrogenesis

C.erythrocytometerD.erythrocytograph

I.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.(40points)

1.hist/o

a.historyb.histology

c.tissued.substance

7.WhichOfthefOllOwingmeans“heardtisease”?

a.cardiab.cardiOsisc.cardiOpathyd.AllOftheabOve

9.WhichOfthefOllOwingisasuffixmeaning“cells

a.-cyteb.-plasmc.cyt/Od.bOthaandC

10.WhichOfthefOllOwingreferstO“breathing”?

a.-peniab.--pnea

c.-respird.bOthbandc

11.WhichOfthefOllOwingmeans“theinstrumentfOrviewingOrexamining”?

a.-meterb.-graphc.-scOped.-tOme

13.InstrumentfOrrecOrdingisexpressedin.

a.-meterb.-graphc.-tOmed.-scOpe

15.WhichOfthefOllOwingwOrdsismisspelt?

a.electrOencepalOgra

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