全新版大学英语综合教程第二册Unit1语言点.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程第二册Unit1语言点
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册-Unit1-语言点
LanguagePointsofTextAUnit1
1.tellinglessons
atellingargument有力的论证
atellingsmile流露情感的
atellingremark表露心迹的
2.attachto
amiddleschoolattachedtotheuniversity
attachimportanceto
3.vigorous(ly)
avigorousspeech
avigorousyouthof16
avigorousjump/formofexercise
avigorousdebate
fullofvigor
lack/losevigor
4.tenderage
5.bebothered
Hedidn’tseemtobebotheredabout…=notcare
Shewasbotheredthat…=wasworried
6.not…intheleast=notatall
7.findone’sway=enter,exist,occur
Theword“bored”neverfounditswayintomyvocabulary.
ManyWesterncustomshavefoundtheirwayintothelifeofmanyyoungChinese.
8.perfectly=completely
Iwasperfectlypleased.
9.initial
initialresponse/stage/love/investment
Heinitiallywantedtogotomedicalschool.
10.observeaphenomenon(l.20)
11.somewhat:
abit
Shewassomewhatdisappointedovertheresultoftheexam.
12.onoccasion
13.frown
frownuponsb/sth:
dislike
14.neglectduty
15.berelevantto
16.throwlighton=reveal
Thisfindingwillthrowlighton…
17.onoccasion
18.withafewexceptions
19.ultimatepurpose
20.approach=dealwith
approachatoughproblem/situation
approachtolearningEnglishvocabulary
takeapositiveapproachtolife
21.gain
somegainfromourinvestment=return
againtoknowledge=increase
22.frustrate:
verydisappointed
feel/getfrustrated
frustration
23.desirable
adesirableresult/grades
24.accomplishatask
25.proceed
proceedtodo
proceedwithsth
26.induecourse
27.critical
thecriticalpoint/moment
Foreigntradeisofcriticalimportancetothecountry.
Cf.becriticalof
28.self-reliance,self-reliant
29.rearachild
child-bearingandchild-rearing
30.makeupforamisdeed
31.view…as
32.thinkforoneself
33.inretrospect:
lookingback
34.come/gotosb’srescue
Noonecametomyrescue.
rescuesbfromthefire/disaster
35.clumsily,clumsy:
unskillful(ly)
36.with(extreme)facility:
veryskillfully
Hecandrawwithfacility.
37.priority(l.79)
givepriorityto
Theclub’spriorityistowintheLeague.
Thechildrenareourtoppriority.
38.departure,depart(l.80)
adeparturefromroutine
departingtime
39.overtime(l.83)
overthepastfewyears
overtheyearstocome
40.evolve(l.82)
41.original,originality(l.83)
adaringandoriginalidea/scheme
amanwithoriginalmind.
Cf.originalowner
originalplan
originalsin
readDickensintheoriginal
thecopy/theoriginal
42.value(l.85)
valuethisopportunity
43.harbor(l.87)
harbornegativefeelingstowardssth.
harborafear/love/hatred/passion
44.befearfulthat/of(l.87)
I’mfearfulthatshewon’tbepersuaded.
45.acquire(l.86)
acquireknowledge/skills
46.promote(l.89)
promotefriendship/understanding
getpromotedtomanager
promotenewproducts
47.emerge(l.90)
Themoonemergedfrombehindacloud.
emergingcountries
48.overstate/exaggerate
Don’texaggerate.
exaggeratehisownstrengths
49.innovation
technologicalinnovation
50.strikeabalancebetween…and
PhrasalVerbs
1.fitinto(l.11)
2.holdonto(l.22)
3.figureout(l.53)
4.applyto(l.71)
5.workon(l.76)
6.pickup(l.90)
Translatingthefollowingexpressions
1.系在一块塑料板上
2.用力摇晃
3.一点也不在乎
4.鼓励探索行为
5.观察一个有趣的现象
6.最初的失败
7.偶尔
8.忽视了做父母的职责
9.和…直接有关
10.除了少数例外
11.终极目标
12.从不同的角度探讨问题
13.尽快完成任务
14.在适当时机
15.理想的结果
16.主张独立自主
17.关键在于…
18.生儿育女
19.弥补错误行为
20.独立思考
21.把着手教
22.回想起来
23.给某人解围
24.同样适用于艺术教育
25.娴熟地画画
26.不间断的精心的引导和塑造
27.完善技能
28.从对创造力的态度来说
29.大胆创新
30.随着时间的推移
31.重视创新和自立
32.两种文化的差异
33.促进两个民族的理解
34.学习知识和掌握技艺
35.科学和技术革新
36.仔细审视
37.培养技艺和创造力
38.夸大其辞
39.显而易见
40.在工作和家庭之间找到平衡
1.beattachedtoaplasticblock
2.shakevigorously
3.benotbotheredintheleast
4.encourageexploratorybehavior
5.observeaninterestingphenomenon
6.initialfailure
7.onoccasion
8.neglectparentalduties
9.bedirectlyrelevantto
10.withafewexceptions
11.ultimategoal
12.approachaproblemfromdifferentangles
13.accomplishataskassoonaspossible
14.induecourse
15.adesirableoutcome
16.standforself-reliance
17.thecriticalpointisthat…
18.child-bearingandchild-rearing
19.makeupforamisdeed
20.thinkforoneself
21.teachingbyholdingsb’shand
22.inretrospect
23.cometosb’srescue
24.applyequallytoartseducation
25.drawwith(extreme)facility
26.continual,carefulshapingandmolding
27.perfectone’scraft
28.intermsofattitudestowardscreativity
29.makebold(est)departures(fromtradition/routine)
30.overtime
31.valveoriginalityandindependence
32.thecontrastsbetweenthetwocultures
33.promotetheunderstandingofthetwopeoples
34.acquireknowledgeandskills
35.scientificandtechnologicalinnovations
36.closelyexamine/study
37.fosterskillandcreativity
38.overstate/exaggerateone’scase
39.alltooapparent
40.strikeabalancebetweencareerandfamily
Keytopassagetranslation(p.20)
ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.