八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题.docx

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八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题.docx

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八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题.docx

八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题

初二英语

提示：

请将第

卷的答案写在答题卡上。

第

卷选择题部分

一、选择题。

（20分）

（）1.Wemustpreventhuntersfrom_________wildanimals.

A.killB.killedC.killing

D.tokill

（）2.Wefind________difficulttolearnEnglishwell.

A.thisB.thatC.theD.it

（）3.Whichsentencestructureisthefollowing:

“Sandygavethedovessomefood.”?

A.S+V+DOB.S+V+PC.

S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

（）4.Ifoundthearticle_______wildanimalsinteresting.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

（）5._________snowstormitis!

A.WhatterribleB.HowterribleC.WhataterribleD.Howterriblethe

（）6.---Areyoufeeling_______today?

---No.IthinkI’mfeelingeven________.

A.well,badB.well,badlyC.better,badD.better,worse

（）7.manykindsofbirdsare__________.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.

A.indangerB.indangerousC.indangeredD.endanger

（）8.Theshow________at7:

00pmandit________at9:

00pmtomorrow.

A.starts,finishesB.starts,willfinishC.willstart,finishesD.start,finish

（）9.Let’sdoit_________.Thereisonlyfive

minutesleft.

A.hardlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.quietly

（）10.Wouldyoumindnot________theoldjeans?

Theylookterrible.

A.wearB.towearC.wearsD.wearing

（）11.Itis_______today.Listen!

The_______isb

lowingstrongly.

A.wind,windB.wind,windyC.windy,windD.windy,windy

（）12.Hiscar_________becauseofthebadweather.

A.breakdownB.brokedownC.wasbreakingdownD.wasbrokedown

（）13.Shewasreadingabook_______wewereplayingcards.

A.whenB.whileC.asD.before

（）14.Hewas_______whentheytookhimtothehospital.

A.liveB.aliveC.livelyD.life

（）15.---Hurryup!

Thebusiscoming.

---Waitaminute.Don’tcrossthestreet______thetrafficlightsaregreen.

A.afterB.whenC.whileD.until

（）16.---Theairisyellowandthick.What’sthematterwiththecity?

---Aterriblesandstorm_______thecityyesterday.

A.hitB.brokeC.shookD.washed

（）17.Doyouneedmorepeople______you_______thevegetables?

A.help,waterB.tohelp,waterC.help,towaterD.tohelp,watering

（）18.Thiskindofcomputerlooks_______andsells______intheshop.

A.good,goodB.good,wellC.well,wellD.well,good

（）19.Itmaynotbesafe________acar______asnowyday.

A.todrive,inB.todrive,onC.drive,inD.drive,on

（）20.---Mayfelloverandhurtherneckwhileflyingakite.

---___________.

A.Ican’tbelieveitB.Sheissocareless

C.Sheisnotcarefulenough.D.I’msorrytohearthat.

二、完形填空。

（15分）

Ican’trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter（垃圾）.Buti

twaswhenIgottiredof___1___litternearbyandrealized（认识到）___2___wasgoingtopickitup.

Iliveneara___3___inthecity.Icanwalkthereinthree___4___!

I___5___lovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedto___6___happygoingthereagain.

Imademy___7___triptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutes___8___startingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!

Ithadcans,bottle

s,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Fromthenon,Iwenttotheforestfourtimesayeartopickupthelitter.Ioften___9___thereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeel__10___todosomethingfortheenvironment.

Aftereachtrip,I___11___allthelitterthatI’vefound.If__12___ofitisrecyclable（可回收的）,Ikeepit.Ican’t___13___whypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingit___14___theystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbittohelp___15___,butIstillthinkitisimportant.

ABCD

（）1.seeseeinglooklooking

（）2.nooneelseIeveryoneanyone

（）3.schoolforestriverpark

（）4.monthshoursdaysminutes

（）5.woulddoamusedto（习惯于）usedto（过去常）

（）6.lookfeelmakesee

（）7.firstthirdfourthfifth

（）8.afterlaterbeforeof

（）9.playgoworksit

（）10.worriedsaddisappointedgreat

（）11.bury（埋葬）burnsell

lookat

（）12.manylittleanymuch

（）13.wonderaskhopeunderstand

（）14.untilasafterwhen

（）15.myselftheearthother

thelitter

三、阅读理解（20分）

（A）

OnedayMrBlackwentintoarestaurant.Heputhiscoatonachairnearthedoor.Therewasnothinginthepocketsofhiscoat.Afterhehadhismeal,hewenttotakehiscoatback.Hefoundtherewasmuchmoneyinoneofhispockets.“Whoseisthis?

”hethought.Hesawawaiternearthedoor,soMrBlacksaidtohim.“Someoneputalotofmoneyinmycoat.Ihavenotimetowaitforhim.Imustgo.Takeitplease.Whenhecomesback,giveittohim.“Thewaitertookitandwentaway.Atthemoment,anothermancamewithacoatjustlikeMrBlack’s.“I’msorry.“saidtheman.“Itookyourcoatandyougotmine.Pleasegivememycoatandth

emoney.“MrBlackanswered,“Igavethemoneytothewaiter.He’llgiveittoyou.”

MrBlackcalledthemanager（经理）,butthemanagersaid,“Wehavenowaitershere,wehavewaitresses.Hemustbeatheif（贼）.

（）1.MrBlackwentout_______.

A. toeatsomethingB.toputhiscoatonachair

C.tobuyacoatD.toseehisfriend

（）2.Afterhismealhe________.

A.couldn’tfindanymoneyinhiscoatB.didn’tknowwhereheputhiscoat

C.foundsomemoneyinthepocketofhiscoatD.didn’ttakebackhiscoat

（）3.MrBlackgavethemoneyto_______.

A.themanagerB.thewaiterC.thewaitressD.theowner

（）4.Thetwocoatslooked________.

A.quitedifferentB.thesameC.verydearD.toocheap

（）5.Whoisthethief?

A.MrBlack.B.Themanager.C.Thewaitress.D.Thewaiter.

（B）

Itisimpossiblewithouttravellinginmodernlife.Thefastestwayoftravellingisbyplane.Withamodernplaneyoucantravelinonedaytoplacewhichittookamonthormoretimetogettoahundredyearsago.

Travellingbytrainisslowerthanplane,butithasitsadvantages.Youcanseethecountryyouaretravellingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.

Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenpossible.Therearelargeshipsandriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Buttravellingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytoapendaholiday.

Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish,whereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravellingbycarispopularfortrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainorplanewhentheyaretravellingonbusiness.

（）6.Fromthispassageweknowthefastestwayoftravellingis________.

A.bytrainB.byseaC.byplaneD.bycar

（）7.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan_________.

A.makethelongestjourneyenjoyableB.traveltoaveryfarplaceinseveralminutes

C.makeourowntimetableaswelikeD.travelonlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday

（）8.Theunderlinedword“They”inthispassagemeans“_______”.

A.moderntrainsinthecountryB.comfortableseatsanddiningcars

C.aboatoratrainD.atrainoraplane

（）9.Whenpeopletravelonbusiness,theyusuallytake________.

A.aplaneoracarB.acaroraboatC.aboatoratrainD.atrainoraplane

（）10.Howmanywaysoftravellingaremontionedinthispassage?

A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Six

第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分

一、根据首字母、英文解释或汉语提示补全单词，使句子意思完整正确。

（7分）

1.It’sourdutytohelpandsaveallw_________inthenature.

2.Afteram____________offear,theyoungmanwentondrivinghiscar.

3.Thisrestaurant_________（givessomethingtosomebody）peoplewithlotsofnicelocalfood.

4.Theoldmanis__________（almost）70yearsold,buthelooksstrong.

5.Hewas______（keptinaplaceandcouldn’tleave）inadarkplacewhentheearthquakestopped.

6.Theyliveinthe___________（北方的）partofthecountry.

7.Nowheislivinginabigcity,butwhehewasyoung,helivedinasmall_________（村庄）

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

（8分）

1.Doyouunderstandthe___________（important）ofthismeeting?

2.Withthehelpallovertheworld,thechildreninYushuareliving__________（happy）.

3.ThemembersofBirdwatchingClubdoabirdcount_______（one）ayear.

4.MrWuwasnothurtintheaccident,buthefelt

coldand__________（frighten）.

5.Janwillgofishingtomorrowifitis_________（sun）.

6.Shetold_________（her）thatshemustkeepcalm.

7.Hetoldus__________（notmake）anynoise.

8.Didyoufeelaslight__________（shake）justnow?

三．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

（15分）

1、许多鸟儿终年舒适地住在扎龙自然保护区。

ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserve____________________.

2、他们打算研究它们在数量上的变化。

Theyaregoingtostudythe_______________their________.

3、下周天气将会变得更热。

Theweatherwill__________________nextweek.

4、他们急忙搬开砖石。

Theywereinahurryto______________bricksandstones.

5、购物中心的人们惊恐地互相看着。

Peopleintheshoppingmalllookedateachother_______________.

6、有些鸟儿去那儿作短暂停留。

Somebirdsgotherefor________________________.

四、完成对话。

将答案序号填在题后的横线上（10分）

noonewasatschool

Didyouhearaboutthefire

ataschoolinbritainlastweek

Oh,really

Whathappened

Wasshehurt

S1:

1________________________________________________?

S2:

No,2_____________________________.

S1:

ItismyonlinefriendWiwien’sschool.Shetoldmeaboutit.Therewasaheavystormwiththunderandlightning.

S2:

3______________________?

S1:

Yes.Itwasterrible.Herschoolcaughtfirebecauselightninghitit.

S2:

4______________?

S1:

No.Asitwasaholiday,_________________.

1._________2.__________3.__________4._________

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