普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖南卷.docx
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普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖南卷
2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖南卷
第一部分:
听力(共三节,满分30分)
做听力部分时,请先在试题卷上作答。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Wherewillthemangoforholiday?
A.France.B.Egypt.C.Austria.
2.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?
A.Hisluggagewaslost.B.Hisplanewaslate.C.Hisofficewaslocked.
3.Howmuchisatwo-termcourse?
A.$50B.$90C.$120
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewillnotcookdinner.B.Heisn’tgoodatcookingfish.
C.Heprefersnottocookthefish.
5.WhenwillthemanprobablygettoLondon?
A.At8o’clock.B.At9o’clock.C.At10o’clock.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Thewomanwasbadlyhurt.
B.Thecarwasterriblydamaged.
C.Thekidswereseriouslyinjured.
7.Whatwasthewomanthinkingabout?
A.Gettingthecarrepaired.
B.Sellingthedamagedcar.
C.Buyingasecond-handcar.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewrotethreeessayslastweek.
B.Hewenttothebeachwithfriends.
C.Hedranklateatarestauranteverynight.
9.WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday?
A.Shedrovewithafriend.B.Shewatchedmovies.
C.Sheplayedtennis.
10.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman’slastweek?
A.Quiet.B.Enjoyable.C.Unforgettable.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Onwhichdayaretheticketavailabletotheman?
A.October3.B.October4.C.October5.
12.Howmuchwillthemanpayifhebookstheticket?
A.£35.B.£36.C.£37.
13.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
A.Hewasangrywiththewoman.
B.Hethoughtthepricewasreasonable.
C.Hegaveuptheideaofbookingtheticket.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Writerandreader.B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
15.HowlongdidittakeTinatowritethestory?
A.Awholeday.B.Abouttwohours.C.Ninetyminutes.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthestory?
A.It’saboutFred.B.It’saboutaparty.C.It’saboutsuccess.
17.WhatcanwelearnaboutTina?
A.Shehasjustbeenbackfromabroad..
B.Shehadapartyforeveryoneinherstreet.
C.Shewonawritingcompetitionunexpectedly.
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
听下面一段材料,将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整。
每小题不超过三个单词。
听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。
本段材料读两遍。
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单词填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild__________heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket__________thedesert.
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
22.In___________reviewof44studies,Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomenwhoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof___________heartdiseaseby76%.
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填 D.不填;a
23.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,_________achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.
A.soB.butC.andD.for
24.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI__________tohalfadozenothergroups.
A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven
25.Fred,whohadexpectedhowitwouldgowithhisdaughter,hadagreatworry________hismind.
A.onB.inC.withD.at
26.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade_________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.
A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it
27.________achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.
A.IntermsofB.IncaseofB.AsaresultofD.Infaceof
28.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways_______herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.
A.getsB.gotC.togetD.getting
29.AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway________totheHomeCircleBuilding.
A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily
30.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,________wegavesomebellsandglasses.
A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich
31.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel_________Iheardthesteps.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after
32.Someaspectsofapilot’sjob__________beboring,andpilotsoften____________workatinconvenienthours.
A.can;havetoB.may;canC.haveto;mayD.oughtto;must
33.Asthetwentiethcenturycametoaclose,therawmaterialsforagreatnationalliteraturewereathand,waiting___________.
A.touseB.tobeusedC.tohaveusedD.tobeusing
34.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased________hewasamanofaction.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether
35.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty__________,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.
A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheld
第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IreturnedtoAbuja,thecapitalofNigeria,aftercollegegraduation.Ihadbeentherebeforemymotherbecameaminister.
Twoweekslater,ItoldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid,“Here’rethecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit.”36,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.
Seeingmeorrathermy37,aboysprangup(跳起来).38tosellhisbananasandpeanuts.“Banana300naira.Peanut200naira!
”
Lookingathisblack-stripedbananas,I39to200totalforthefruitandnuts.He40.Ihandedhima500nairanote.Hedidn’thave41.SoItoldhimnottoworry.Hewas42andsmiledarowofpetfectteeth.
When,twoweekslater,I43thissameboy,IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansoeicty.Ishould44thiscountryasthesonofa45.Butitwashardtofindpleasureinaplacewhereitwasso46toseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolsellingfruit.
“What’sup?
”Iasked.Heansweredin47English,“I…Inogetmoneytobuybook.”Itookouttwo500nairanotes.Helookedaround48beforestickinghishandintothecar49thebills.Onethousandnairameansalottoafamilythat50only50,000eachyear.
Thenextmorning,securityofficerstoldme,“Inthisplace,whenyougivealittle,peoplethinkyou’reafountainofopportunity(机会).”
51it’sright,butthishappenseverywhereintheworld.Iwonderedifmylittlefriendhadactuallyusedthemoneyfor52.
Aftersixmonths’workinnorthernNigeria,Ireturnedandsawhimagainstandingontheroad.
Areyouinschoolnow?
”
Henodded.
Asilencefellaswelookedateachother,thenI53whathewanted.Iheldouta500nairanote.“Takethis.”
Heshookhisheadfiercelyandsteppedback54hurt.
“It’sagift.”Isaid.
Shakinghisheadagain,hehandedmeabasketofbananasandpeanuts,“I’vebeenwaitingto55thesetoyou.”
36.A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused
37.A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys
38.A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed
39.A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.tookdown
40.A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted
41.A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills
42.A.troubledB.regretfulC.comfortableD.grateful
43.A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto
44.A.proteetB.enjoyC.helpD.support
45.A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president
46.A.luckyB.amazingC.funnyD.common
47.A.oldB.brokenC.traditionalD.modern
48.A.proudlyB.madlyC.curiouslyD.nervously
49.A.forB.withC.atD.upon
50.A.spendsB.paysC.makesD.affords
51.A.PossiblyB.ActuallyC.CertainlyD.Fortunately
52.A.joysB.nutsC.booksD.bananas
53.A.askedB.imaginedC.remindedD.realized
54.A.whenB.asifC.evenifD.after
55.A.sendB.provideC.sellD.give
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ANATIONWIDEBESTSELLER
It’slikelythateverythingyoulearnedabout.America’sancienthistoryiswrong.
Thenewbook,1491,completelychangesourunderstandingoftheAmericasbeforethearrivalofColumbusin1492.
DIDYOUKNOW?
WhenColumbuslandedtherewereprobablymorepeopleintheAmericasthantherewereinEurope.
ThepeoplesofNorthAmericahadsuchhealthylife-stylesthataslateasthe19thcenturytheycontinuedtobethetallestpeopleonearth.
FactshaveshownthattheAmericaswerepopulatedaslongas33,000yearsago.
4,000yearsagoMesoamericanfarmersdevelopedcorninafeat(技艺)ofgeneticengineeringthatstillisn’tcompletelyunderstood.
COMMENTSON1491
“InthetraditionofJaredDiamond&JohnMcPhee,atotallynewviewofpre-ColumbianAmerica”.
-RichardRhodes
“Attractivelywrittenandreallyabsorbing…CharlesC.Mannhasproducedabookthat’spartdetectivestory,partepic(史诗)andparttragedy(悲剧).Hehastakenonavasttopic:
thousandsofyears,twohugecontinents,andcultures.”
-CharlesMatthews,SanJeseMercaryNews
“Powerfulandchallenging”
-AlanTaylor,Washingtopost
“Apleasuretoreadaswellasawonderfuleducation”
-HowardZinn
56.Onthewhole,1491isabookmainlyaboutAmerica’s________.
A.life-stylesB.populationC.historyD.agriculture
57.WhichofthefollowingasNOTTRUEaboutthecommentsonthebook1491?
A.Itisinterestingandinstructive.
B.Itisattractiveandculturallyrelated.
C.Itischallengingandrevolutionary.
D.Itishumorousandpersuasive.
58.Fromthispassage,wecanlearn_________.
A.peoplesettledintheAmencasalittleearlierthan1942
B.NorthAmericanswerethetallestinthe18thcenturyintheworld
C.Mesoamericanfarmersknewgeneticengineering5,000yearsago
D.thepopulationintheAmericaswassmallerthanthatinEuropein1492
B
Forthefirsttimeinmodernhistory,lessthanhalfoftheU.S.adultpopulationnowreadsliterature