届一轮复习课后规范练 必修1 Unit 1 School life作业.docx

届一轮复习课后规范练 必修1 Unit 1 School life作业.docx

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届一轮复习课后规范练必修1Unit1Schoollife作业

2021届一轮复习课后规范练必修1　Unit1Schoollife

[阅读理解组块练]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（河南省豫南九校高三一模）TakeatriptooneofLondon'sthemeparksforanadrenalinepackeddayout.Fromthrillingridesthroughhistory,towildanimals—bothmythicalandreal—London'sthemeparksoffergreatentertainmentforfamiliesandgroups.

UnlikemostLondonattractions,someamusementparksaren'tincentralLondon,butareeasilyreachedbytrain,coachorcar.

ChessingtonWorldofAdventures

Whetherit'sadrenalinepumpingrides,wildanimalsorunderwateradventuresyou'reafter,Chessingtondelivers.Therearethreemainsections:

theThemeParkhas10themedlandswithmorethan40ridesandattractionsincludingrollercoasters,dodgemsandridessuitableforyoungerchildren.ChessingtonZoohouses1,000animalsincludingtigers，lions,giraffes,penguinsandapettingzoo.

Shrek'sAdventure

BoardtheDreamworks.TourBusfora4DexperiencewithcheekyDonkeyasyourguide.You'llbetakenthrough10live,fairytalethemedshowsincludingShrek'sSwampandamirrormaze（迷宫）．Suitableforallages,butparticularlythoseaged6to12yearsold.

LondonDungeon

Takeascarybuthumorous90minutejourneythrough1,000yearsofLondon'shistoryattheeverpopularLondonDungeon.Thereare18interactiveshowswith20livetheatreactorsandtworidestoguideyouthroughthecity'smurkypast.WalkthetortureWhitechapelMazewithJacktheRipper,visitamedievalchamber,andbecarefulnottoloseyourheadonTheTyrantboatridewithKingHenryⅧ！

KidZania

SetyourimaginationfreeatKidZaniaatWestfieldLondon—thenewroleplayingparkforchildrenthat'stakingtheworldbystorm.Achildsizecitycompletewithshopsandlocationsincludingafirestation,abankandatheatrestagewherechildrencanroleplayaround60differentjobsandprofessions,KidZaniaaimstoteachlifeskillssuchasfinancialliteracy,teamworkandindependence.

1．Ifvistorswanttoenjoytheexcitementofrollercoasters,theycangoto_________.

A．KidZania　

B．Shrek'sAdventure

C．LondonDungeon

D．ChessingtonWorldofAdventures

2．WhomightbemostlikelyinterestedinLondonDungeon?

A．Studentsstudyinghistory.

B．Underwateradventurers.

C．Policeofficers.

D．Animallovers.

3．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A．Asciencetextbook.

B．Anewsreport.

C．Atravelguidebook.

D．Ageographymagazine.

【答案与解析】

1．D　细节理解题。

根据第三段第二句“Therearethreemainsections:

theThemeParkhas10themedlandswithmorethan40ridesandattractionsincludingrollercoasters,dodgemsandridessuitableforyoungerchildren.”可知，该主题公园中有过山车，想体验过山车的游客可以去ChessingtonWorldofAdventures。

故选D。

2．A　推理判断题。

根据第五段第一句“Takeascarybuthumorous90minutejourneythrough1,000yearsofLondon'shistoryattheeverpopularLondonDungeon.”可推断，学历史的学生最有可能对伦敦地牢感兴趣。

故选A。

3．C　推理判断题。

根据第一段第一句“TakeatriptooneofLondon'sthemeparksforanadrenalinepackeddayout.”以及下文的具体介绍可知，该文主要介绍了伦敦的几个主题公园，这样的文章应该出现在旅游指南上。

故选C。

B

（山西省高三省际名校联考三）Ifyouwanttobeproductive,youmustcompletework.Almosteverythingwedohasmanystagestocompletionandinmanysituations,youdon'tactuallycreatevalueuntilyoufinishthelaststage.Farmerscan'tselltheirgrainuntilitisharvested.Automakerscan'tsellcarsthathavemadeit90%ofthewaythroughtheassemblyline（生产线）．Mostemployersaren'tgoingtopayyouforhavingadegreeunlessyoufinishedthelastclassandgraduated.

Nowallthosethingsrequirestarting,butifyouhaveworkinprogress,themostvaluablethingyoucandoistopicksomethingandfinishit.Finishingiswhereyoustartbenefitingfromthevalueyou'vecreated.I'venoticedthatmanysuccessfulpeoplearen'ttheoneswhoarethesmartestorhavethebestideas.Theyareoftentheoneswhodothebestjoboftakinganideaandcompletingit.Agoodideafullycarriedoutisbetterthanagreatideathatnevergetscompleted.

Doesthismeanyouneedtofinisheverythingyoustart?

Notnecessarily,butifyoudon'tthinksomethingisworthfinishing,behonestwithyourselfandterminate_theproject.Don'tleavehundredsofhalffinishedeffortslyingaroundphysicallyormentallyactinglikeyouaregoingtocomebackandpickthemup.Ifyouneedtodropsomething,dosostrategicallyandintentionally.Ifyou'veputsignificanteffortintoaproject,youmaystillbenefitfromfinishingitevenifyouwouldn'tstartitagainbasedonchangedcircumstances.Forexample,ifyouareinyourlastfewmonthsbeforegraduatingfromcollegeandrealizeyoudon'twanttocareerinwhatyouaremajoringin,youprobablyshouldgoaheadandgraduatebecausethereissignificantvalueinhavingthedegree—evenifyoudon'tintendtoactuallyworkinthatfield.

Whatprojectsdoyouhavethatarecurrentlyinprogress?

Canyoufindsomethingandfinishit?

4．Whydomanypeoplebecomesuccessfulaccordingtotheauthor?

A．Theyarethesmartest.

B．Theyhavethebestideas.

C．Theystartthingssmoothly.

D．Theymakeideasfullycompleted.

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terminate”inParagraph3mean?

A．Develop.　　　　　　B．End.

C．Plan.　D．Support.

6．Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwayofcreatingvalue?

A．Amandecidestofinishallhestartstodo.

B．Farmershurrytoselltheircropsbeforetheyareripe.

C．Acollegestudentchoosestostudyuntilhegetshisdegree.

D．Astudentkeepsahalffilledstampalbumaroundforfutureuse.

7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．FinishingvsStarting　

B．WellBegunisHalfDone

C．PlanningvsPerforming

D．ItisEasierSaidthanDone

【答案与解析】

4．D　细节理解题。

根据文章第二段最后三句可知，成功的人是那些能够把自己的好想法付诸实施并全面完成的人。

5．B　词义猜测题。

根据文章第三段第一、二句可知，你不需要完成所有的工作，如果你认为某事不值得去完成，就对自己诚实，终止该项目。

由此可推断，terminate“结束，终止”。

6．C　推理判断题。

根据第三段第一、二句可知，你没必要去坚持做你认为不值得的事，所以A项不正确。

根据第一段第三句可知，农民直到粮食收获才可以出售；所以B项不正确。

根据第三段第三句可知，不要把你一半的努力抛到脑后，从生理到心理表现得像是你会回来把它们捡起来，所以D项不正确。

根据文章第三段最后一句可知，继续下去然后毕业，因为学位证有很大的价值。

所以C项正确。

故选C。

7．A　标题概括题。

纵观全文，文章主要论述不论做哪些事情都要从头开始，并努力完成，价值才能体现出来。

因此本文的标题是完成与开始。

C

Ihavecometobelievethatagreatteacherisagreatartistandthatthereareasfewasthereareanyothergreatartists.Itmightevenbethegreatestoftheartssinceit'sthemediumbetweenthehumanmindandspirit.

Ishallspeakonlyofmyfirstteacherbecauseinadditiontotheotherthings，shebroughtdiscovery.

Shearousedustoshouting，bookwavingdiscussions.Shehadthenoisiestclassinschoolandshedidn'tevenseemtoknowit.Wecouldneversticktothetextbooks.Shedevelopedourcuriositysothatwebroughtinfactsortruthshiddeninourhandslikecapturedfireflies.

Shewasfiredandperhapsrightlyso，forfailingtoteachfundamentals（基础知识）．Suchthingsmustbelearned.Butsheleftapassioninusforthepureknowableworldandshefilledmewithacuriositywhichhasneverleft.IcouldnotdosimplearithmeticbutthroughherIsensedthatabstractmathematicswasverymuchlikemusic.

Whenshewasfired，asadnesscameoverusbutthelightdidnotgoout.Shelefthersignatureonus，theliteratureoftheteacherwhowroteonourminds.IsupposethattoalargerextentIamtheunsignedmanuscript（手稿）ofthehighschoolteacher.Whatendlesspowerliesinthehandsofsuchaperson.

Icantellmysonwholooksforwardwithhorrortofifteenyearsofunpleasantstudythatsomewhereinthedustydarkamagicmayhappenthatwilllightuptheyears…ifheisverylucky.

8．Thewriterthinksteachingisthegreatestoftheartsbecause________.

A．onlyartistscanteachwell

B．it'sthemediumbetweenthehumanmindandspirit

C．teachingisdifficult

D．teachingisimportant

9．Inherclass，theteacherpaidmuchattentionto________.

A．thequietclass

B．stickingtothetextbooks

C．fundamentals

D．students'curiosity

10．Whywastheteacherfired?

A．Becauseherclasswasnoisy.

B．Becausesheletstudentsshout.

C．Becauseshedidn'tteachbasicknowledge.

D．Becauseshewasn'tgoodatteaching.

11．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．Theteacherwasnotsuitableforteaching.

B．Itwastheteacherthatmadetheauthorinterestedinabstractmath.

C．Whentheteacherwasfired，thelightwentout.

D．Theauthorthoughthewasthesignedmanuscriptofthehighschoolteacher.

【答案与解析】

8．B　细节理解题。

由文章第一段最后一句可知作者认为教育是人的思想和灵魂的媒介，所以是最伟大的艺术，故B为正确选项。

9．D　细节理解题。

由文章第三段最后一句“…developedourcuriosity…”可知老师注重培养学生们的好奇心，故D为正确选项。

10．C　细节理解题。

由文章第四段第一句“…forfailingtoteachfundamentals（基础知识）．”可知C为正确选项。

11．B　推理判断题。

由文章第四段最后一句“…Isensedthatabstractmathematicswasverymuchlikemusic.”可推测在老师的帮助下，作者感到抽象的数学与音乐非常相似。

D

（成都七中高三上期末）Whenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.

Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved（毫不掩饰的）．

Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit'sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement，loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.

Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy—love,marriage,birth—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplex.

Mydefinitionofhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”．Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It'seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease，andevengoodhealth.

Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunchboxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.

Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon'tthink