新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州第五师高级中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题含答案.docx
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新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州第五师高级中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题含答案
新疆博尔塔拉蒙古自治州第五师高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题
(卷面分值:
120分考试时间100分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷为问答分离式试卷,共10页,其中问卷8页,答卷2页。
答题前,请考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、座位号、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上。
2.作答非选择题时必须用黑色字迹0.5毫米签字笔书写在答卷的指定位置上,作答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上将对应题目的选项涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,请保持机读卡卡面清洁,不折叠、不破损。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
TheLatestBooks
MyABCs
by:
DisneyBookGroup
Released:
April3,2018
Pages:
14
AgeRange:
0–2
SantaBruce
by:
RyanT.Higgins
Released:
September4,2018
Pages:
48
AgeRange:
3–5
Solo:
StarWars
by:
LucasfilmPress
Released:
September4,2018
Pages:
32
AgeRange:
6–8
MagicBook:
Spells
by:
AmberBenson,DaronNefcy
DominicBisignano
Released:
September11,2018
Pages:
288
AgeRange:
9–12
21.IfTomis3yearsold,hecanchoose_________toread.
A.MagicBook:
SpellsB.Solo:
StarWarsC.SantaBruceD.MyABCs
22.Whichbookhasthemostpages?
A.MyABCs.B.SantaBruce.C.Solo:
StarWars.D.MagicBook:
Spells.
23.WhatistrueaboutMyABCs?
A.ItwaswrittenbyRyanT.Higgins.B.Ithasthirty-twopages.
C.A6-year-oldgirlcanreadit.D.ItcameoutonApril3,2018.
24.Thepassagemaybe________.
A.astoryB.anadvertisementC.anovelD.apoem
B
Onceuponatime,awealthyoldmanlivedaloneinabighouse.Hewasgrowingweakerdaybydayandwasunabletotakecareofhimself,sohedecidedtohireanursetohelpwithhouseworkandtakecareofhim.
Oneday,theoldmaninterviewedtwonurses—AnthonyandPeter.Anthonyhappenedtobeahandsomeyoungman,whilePeterlookedquiteordinary.TheoldmanaskedAnthonytomaketeaforhim.AfterAnthonyleft,theoldmanturnedtoPeterandsaid,“Anthonyhasgivenmeaverybadaccount(描述)ofyou.Hesaidyouarerudeanduntrustworthy.Isthiscorrect?
”
Peterthoughtforaminuteandsaid,“IfAnthonyhasabadopinionofme,theremustbesomethingwrongwithme.Ishouldtakesometimetochangethesethings.”
TheoldmanwasveryimpressedbyPeter’scharacter.Meanwhile,Anthonyreturnedwithacupofteafortheoldman,TheoldmansentPetertomakebreakfastforhim.HethenturnedtoAnthonyandtoldhim,“Peterspokeverypoorlyofyouwhileyouweregone.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?
”Afterhearingthis,Anthonybecameangryandstartedcursing(咒骂).
Intheend,theoldmanhiredPeter.AlthoughPeterlookedquiteordinary,hehadimpressiveinnerbeauty.
25.Whatdidtheoldmanwantanursetodo?
A.Livewithhim.B.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhiswife.
C.Workasadoctor.D.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhim.
26.HowdidPeterreactwhenheheardtheoldman'swords?
A.Hewasangry.B.Hetookitseriously.
C.Hedidn'tbelievehim.D.HeblamedAnthony.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Ordinarypeoplearemoretrustworthy.B.Handsomemenmustbegoodmen.
C.Innerbeautyismoreimportantthanappearance.D.Others'opinionsarealwayscorrect.
C
Earlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone(里程碑)inspaceexploration.OnJan3,Chang'e4becamethefirstspaceprobe(探测器)inhistorytosuccessfullylandonthefarside(darkside)ofthemoon.Aftera26-dayjourney,ittouchedsoftlydownonacrater.Thewholeprocessoflandinglasted12minutes,whichopenedanewpageinhistoryofmankind'sspaceexploration.
Thefarsideofthemoonisthesidethatwecannotsee.Wedon'tknowmuchaboutit.Thislandingisofgreatimportance.Thefarsideofthemoonisanidealplaceforscientificresearch.Itmayhaveuniquemineralsandotherresources.Scientistscanmakeclearerobservationsofdeepspacefromthere.
Chang'e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsobeingusedtocarryoutexperiments.Thedatacollectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.ThesuccessoftheChang'e4missionisamajorachievementforChina'sspaceprogram.
Chinalauncheditslunarexplorationprogramin2004,namingitChang'e.Chinesescientistssetthreegoals—“orbiting(环绕运行),landingandsamplereturning”.Chang'e4hasrealizedthesecondgoal.ThethirdwillbeachievedduringtheChang'e5mission,whichissettotakeplacebeforetheendofthisyear.
FollowingthesuccessoftheChang'emissions,Chinesescientistsarelookingevenfartherintooursolarsystem.China'sfirstMarsmissionisexpectedtobecarriedoutby2020.
28.Chang'e4isthefirstspaceprobeintheworldtoland.
A.indeepspaceB.onthemoon
C.onthenearsideofthemoonD.onthefarsideofthemoon
29.What'sthemostimportantaboutthelandingplace?
A.It'sfarfromtheearth.B.Ithasmanyresources.
C.It'sidealforscientificresearch.D.It'sdarkandunknown.
30.WhichofthefollowingisthesecondgoalofChina’slunarexplorationprogram?
A.Landingonthemoon.B.Bringsomesamplesbacktotheearth.
C.Buildingabaseonthemoon.D.Travellingaroundthemoon.
31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheSpaceProbe.B.ExploringtheMoon.
C.TheThreeGoals.D.ExploringtheMars.
D
Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasizedtheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.
Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished,gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,saying,“Youdon'tsay!
”“Youdon'tsay!
”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,“Perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic.Well,I'dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?
Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?
”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itismagnificent.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhisorder,“Youdon'tsay!
”Icouldn'thelpasking.Isaid,"Didn'tyousayyoudon'tsay?
”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughed.Heexplained,“‘Youdon'tsay'actuallymeans‘Really?
’.Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyouhaven'tlearnedthatEnglishidiom.”OnlythendidIrealizeIhadmadeafoolofmyself.Sincethen,Ihavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.
32.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause______
A.EnglishidiomsweretoodifficulttomasterB.IhadnointerestinEnglishlearning
C.myteacherdidn'temphasizetheimportanceD.Icaredlittleabouttheteacher'sinstruction
33.WhenIfirstheard“Youdon'tsay!
”Ithought_______
A.theEnglishmanwasonlyinterestedintheGreatWall
B.theEnglishmanwasnotinterestedinmyEnglishstudies
C.Ihadtalkedtoomuch
D.Ihadtostoptalkingatonce
34.Theunderlinedword“amusing”means“______”
A.terribleB.importantC.interestingD.lucky
35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.TheEnglishmanwasleavingChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.
B.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.
C.TheEnglishmanwantedmetoactashisguide.
D.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?
Failureisapartoflifesinceourearliestmomentoflife.Weoftenthinkoffailureassomethingbad.
36,whichisneitherbadnorgood.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?
●Don'tbeafraidoffailure
37.Ifweneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven'tlearnedallthatlifehastoteachus.Sofailuremeanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience.
●Neverstoptrying
Tryingorlearningsomethingnewisoftenhalfthebattle,don'tgiveuptrying.Youmaygetdisappointedbecauseoffailure.38
●39
Nobodycanbeoursafetynetsallthetimeinourlives,onlywecanactasourownsafetynets.Becomeyourownbestfriend,doeverythingthatyoucanpossiblydoforyourself.
●Don'tlookback
Wespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback.There'snothingbacktheretosee.40andI'msurethatyou’IIfindyourselfinabetterposition.
A.Trytoavoidfailure
B.Failureishowwelearn
C.Learntodependonourselves
D.Weareoftenunwillingtoacceptourfailure
E.Butfailureisanormalandnaturalpartoflife
F.Butifyougiveup,yourprogresswillcometoanend
G.Spendjust10percentmoreofyourtimelookingforwardtowhatlifeholdsforyouinthefuture
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Martinwasgrown-up,andforhisbirthdaythatyearhisfathergavehima41withoutanypicturesinit!
Martin’sfatherfoundhewasnot42aboutit,andtoldhim,“Son,thisisn’tjustany43book;it’samagicbook.Buttodiscoveritsmagicyou’llhaveto44it.”
Well,thatwasbetter.Martinliked45todowithmagic.Hestartedreadingit,46hewasn’tverywillingto.
Thenextmorning,his47askedhim,“Haveyoufoundthemagic48?
”
So…therewasakeytofind!
Martinflickedthrough(快速翻阅)thebook,buttherewasno49ofthekey.
Andthenhisfather50him,“Youwon’tfinditlikethat.Youhavetoreadthebook.”
Martindidn’thavemuchpatience,thinkinghisfatherjusttolda51.Alittlelater,hislittlesister,Angela,askedhim52thebook.Afterseveraldays,she53shouted,“I’vefoundthekey!
”Andshewouldn’tstop54alltheplacesshehadvisitedusingthemagickey.
ThismadeMartinreadthebookagain.Atfirstitwasa55;therewasn’tevenonesingle56inthebook.But,gradually,