北京市高职升本科英语试题.docx

北京市高职升本科英语试题.docx

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北京市高职升本科英语试题

2004年北京市高职升本科英语试题

2004年北京市高职升本科英语试题

Part1

Directions:

inthispart,thereare15incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedwithA,B,C.AndD.ThenyoushouldwritetheletterinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

It’sexpectedthatnewhighway__completedbynextJuly.

A.wouldbeB.willhavebeenC.hasbeenD.hadbetter

Nowadaysthenewmedicinescan__manofthedeadlydisease.

A.saveB.threatC.removeD.cure

IcalledMr.Smithathisofficethismorning,butthevoice__answeredthephonewasnothis.

A.whichB.whoC.asD.whom

4.I’mthinkingaboutchangingcareers,butIdon’tquiteknowhowto__it.

A.goaboutB.goaroundC.gobyD.gofor

5.__wellenoughbeforethefinalexam,hefailedtofinishansweringallthequestionsintime.

A.PreparingnotB.Topreparingnot

C.NottoprepareD.Nothavingprepared

6.HehasnevertoLondonbefore,__heknowseverythingaboutthepeopleandthecustomsthere.

A.andB.butC.forD.so

7.BillClinton—oneofthe__AmericanpresidentsgaveaspeechlastweekinOxfordUniversity.

A.livelyB.livingC.aliveD.live

8.Little__abouthissituationthoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.

A.doeshecareB.hecared

C.didhecared.D.hecares

9.Thenewpresidentsisreported__Chinaafterhetakesofficeinthecapital.

A.tovisitB.tohavevisited

C.tobevisitingD.visiting

10.They__besingingmyfavoriteEnglishsongintheclassroom.Icanhearit.

A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must

11.__whenhestartedtheresearch,henevergaveuptryingnewwaystoincreasetheproduction.

A.HowoldhewasB.Ashewasold

C.HoweveroldhewasD.Oldashewas

12.Don’tworryaboutyourearrings—I’msurethey’ll__soonerorlater.

A.makeoutB.holdC.turnupD.findout

13.Mary__cleanouttheguestroomlastSaturday,butshewastoobusythatday.

A.HasintendedtoB.wasintendedtoC.intendedtoD.hadintendedto

14.Ifit__intheearlyApril,thecropswouldn’tbegrowingsowellnow.

A.didn’trainB.wasn’trainedC.hadn’trained.D.wasnotraining

15.Bythen,thecountry’s”greenagriculture”centeringonwaterandlandwillreachitsfull__.

A.capacityB.powerC.abilityD.energy

Part11ReadComprehension

Directions:

Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Afterreadingeachpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedwithABCD.YoushouldchoosethemostappropriateanswerandwritetheletterinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthis,andnobodywouldthinkofquestioningthisface.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathrkeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly,eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughpractice.Thepositionisexactlythesameasthatoftwopeople,oneofwhomexerciseshisarmsandlegsbyplayingtennis,whiletheothersitsinachairoracarallday.

Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasamemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,orthatheisjustunlucky,andfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfaultasitwashisarmsorlegsthatwereweak.Notallofuscanbecomeextremelystrongorextremelyclever;butallofthesamemeans—practice.

Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhavebettermemoriesthanthosewhocan?

Whyisthis?

Ofcourse,becausethosewhocannotreadorwritehavetorememberthings:

Theycannotwritethemdowninanotebook,Theyhavetorememberdates,times,prices,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisalwaysbeingexereised.

Soifyouwantagoodmemory,learnfromthepoorandhumble:

practiseremembering.

16.Thefirstparagraghisintendedtotellusthat__

A.everybodyknowsthatmemoryworksinthesamewayasarmsorlegs

B.itisafactthatsomepeopledonotusetheirarmsorlegs

C.tohaveagoodmemory,onehastoexerciseitregularly

D.tokeepfit,oneshouldnotsitinachairoracarallday

17.Intheauthor’sopinion,apoormemorymayresultfrom__

A.unlucklyfortune

B.weakarmsandlegs

C.insufficienteducation

D.lackofrememberingpractice

18.Theauthorseemstosuggestthatweshould

A.complainaboutnothingbutourhealth

B.playtennistoexerciseourarmsandlegs

C.blameourselvesratherthanourparentsforapoormemory

D.learnfromthosewhocannotreadorwriteforabettermemory

19.Theauthorcomestotheconclusionthat__

A.memorycanbeimprovedbypracitisngit

B.thepooreroneis,thebettermemorybehas

C.ifyouwantagoodmemory,donotreadorwriteanything

D.thepoorandhumblepeoplemayhelpyourememberthings

20.Themostappropriatetitleforthepassagewouldbe__

A.PoorandGoodMemory

B.YourArms,LegsandBrain

C.HowtoImproveYourMemory

D.LearnfromthepoorandHumble

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

HowToxic（中毒的）Areyou?

Takethistestandfindout.

YesNo

1.Haveyoufeltfatiguednowandthenfornoapparentreason?

2.Haveyoueverfelt“wooden”orlifeless?

3.Haveyoueverexperienceddrug“flashbacks”?

4.Doyouhavetroublethinkingclearly?

5.Doyousometimesgetafeelingofreactingslowly?

6.Doyoufeelannoyedwithoutreasonorcause?

7.Doyouhaveunexplainedachesandpains?

8.Doyoufinditdifficulttogetexcitedaboutpeopleandthings?

9.Doyoufindyoufeelanxiousbutdon’tknowwhy?

10.Haveyoueverexperiencedshortnessofbreathfornoreason?

Drugs,chemicalsandenvironmentalpoisonsdon’tjustgoaway,Theystayinyourbodyandevenaffectyouyearslater.

Ifyouansweredyesto3orlessyoucouldhavealowlevelofaccumulatedtoxinsinyourbody.affectingyourabilitytothinkclealy.Ifyouansweredyesto4-7oftheabovequestions,youcouldhaveconsiderableaccumulatedtoxins,makingyoufeeldull,lifelessand“wooden”

Ifyouansweredyestomostofthesequestions,youcouldbeexperiencingheavybodypollution.

ClearBody,ClearMindisanewbestsellerbyL.RonHubbard.ItdescribestheamazinglyeffectivePURIFICATIONprogramthathelpsyourgetridofthelife-stoppingeffectsofaccumulateddrugsandtoxinsinyourbody.

Buyyourcopyatbookstoreseverywhereorcontactusat800-810-123456

21.Fromthepassageweknowthatoneofthereasonswhypeoplefeeltired,anxious,etc.isthat__

A.theyareexposedtopoisons

B.theyfailtofollowthedoctor’sadvice

C.thereareharmfulthingsintheirbodies

D.thereisairpollutionintheirlivingplaces

22.Theposionsfromdrugs,chemicalandenvironmentmaystayinone‘sbodyand__

A.affecthimyearslater

B.haveaninfluenceimmediately

C.goawayinafewyears

D.makehimdependondrugs

23.Ifoneansweredyestotwoquestionshemayexperiencea__levelofbodypollution.

A.considerableB.highC.mediumD.low

24.Ifoneexperiencesheavybodypollutionhemayansweryesto__ofthequestions.

A.ahalfB.afewC.mostD.some

25.ClearBody,ClearMindisprobablythenameofa___

A.hospitalB.bookCprogramD.manual

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Higherproductivityisaessentialtotherisingoflivingstandardsandtothedeeliningpricesofgoodsandservices.Buthigherproductivitymayleadtofewerjobs.

Earlyinthepostwarera,analystswereworriedthatautomationwouldtakeovermanufacturing,throwingeveryoutofwork,Thatfearwentunrealizedforageneration,inpartbecauserobotsandcomputersweren’tgoodatmuch.Today,near-automatedmanufacturingisbecomingareality.Newlybuiltfactoriesoftenrequireonlyasmallpartoftheworkforceintheplants.Officetechnology,meanwhile,nowallowsafewtodowhatoncerequiredalargegroupofpeople.

Theremaycomeapointwhenthegainsfromhigherproductivitypalebeforethejoblosses.Butevenifthatpointdoesnotcome,rapidtechnologicalchangeiscausinganxietyaboutfutureemployment:

anxietythatmakesishardtoappreciateandenjoywhatproductivitycreates.

Prosperitybringsmanyothermixedblessings.Livingstandardskeeprising,butsodocasesofdepression.Agriculturalyieldscontinuerising,yetthatmeansfewerfamilyfarmsareneeded.Biotechnologymayallowustolivelonger,butmayleaveusdependentoncostlysyntheticdrugs.Therearemanysimilarexamples.Increasingly,westernlifesuffersfromtheparadoxes（自相矛盾）ofprogress.Materialcircumstanceskeepimproving,yetourqualityoflifemaybenobetterasaresult—especiallyinthosecases,likefood,whereenoughbecomestoomuch.

26.Thefearthatautomationwouldmakepeopleoutofworkouttobe__

A.impossibleB.reasonable

C.practicalD.unnecessary

27.Inthethirdparagraphtheword“pale”mostprobablymeans

A.resultfromtechnologicalchanges

B.decreaseinrelativeimportance

C.resultinpoorhealth

D.increaseinanxiety

28.Wecanfindinthepassagethatitishardtoenjoyhigherproductionbecause__

A.peopleareafraidofautomation

B.technologymaychangeevenrapidly

C.computerarenotgoodatsomework

D.unemploymentmayemergeonalargescale

29.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat__

A.materialbenefitsarewhatweneed

B.prosperityisjustonesideofthesamecoin

C.hequalityoflifemaybeworsethanbefore

D.westernpeoplearefreefromtheparadoxesofprogress

30.Theaut