全国成人高考英语真题及答案.docx

全国成人高考英语真题及答案.docx

《全国成人高考英语真题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国成人高考英语真题及答案.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

全国成人高考英语真题及答案

2019年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试真题

第I卷（选择题，共125分）

I.PhOnetiCS（5POintS）

DireCtions:

IneachOfthefollowinggroupsOfWOrdSZtherearefourUnderlinedIetterSOrIetterCOmbinatiOnSmarkedAZB.CandD.COmParetheUnderlinedPartSandidentitytheOnethatisdifferentfromtheOtherSinPrOnUnCiation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheCOrreSPOndingIetterOntheAnSWerSheete

1.A.IanelB.IambC.fatherD.Iadder

2.A.ChaIIengeB.CheaPC.ChOOSeD.CharaCter

3.A.SWeatB.PleaSeC.beatD.meat

4.A.rescueB.IeagUeC.PUrSUeD.argue

5.A.actionB.SeCtiOnC.SOIUtiOnD.question

∏.VOCabUIaryandStrUCtUre（15POintS）

DireCtions:

Thereare15incompleteSentenCeSinthisSeCtiOneFOreachSentenCetherearefourChOiCeSmarkedA,BZCandD.ChOOSeOneanswerthatbestCOmPleteStheSentenCeandblackentheCOrreSPOndingIetterOntheAnSWerSheet.

6.TherenoOnetohelpmeatthismoment，Ineedtohandlethe

WOrkallbymyself.

A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.been

7.MarytookaPart-timejobIaStSUmmerZbutherParentsWereUnhappy

aboutShedid.

A.these

B.WhiCh

C.that

D.What

8.IdidnotdoWellOntheWritingexamZforthetopictoWrIteOnWaS

Unfamiliarone.

A.to

B.for

C.With

D.about

9.1CanhardlyCIiStinguishthetwogirlsZSinCetheyIOOkquite.

A.Iike

B.Unlike

C.alike

D.Iikely

10.You'dbetterSPeakIOUdIyatthemeetingeveryOneCanhearyou.

A.exceptthat

B.SUChthat

C.inthat

D.SOthat

11.PeterWOUIClStayathomeWatChingTVthangoShOPPingWithhismom.

A.rather

B.quite

C.better

D.StiIl

12zBythetimeyoureturnintwoyearsZyourhometownWiIlnew

look.

A.havetakenOn

B.takeOn

C.havebeentakenOn

D.betakenon

13.PIeaSemakeSUrethatyournameisenteredintheSPaCeWhen

youfillOUtthisform.

A.VaCant

B.bare

C.blank

D.empty

14.ReadingaloudeverydayCanbeOneOfthemostWaySto

improveyourSPOkenEnglish.

A.evident

B.effective

C.favorite

D.favorable

15.IfPeterhadtoldhisteacherabouthisdifficultyinmathhomework,Shehimbeforetheexam.

A.helps

B.WiIlhelp

C.WOUIelhavehelped

D.WOUIdhelps

16.alltheCliffiCUltieSZtheresearcherCOntinUedherresearch.

A.InCaSeOf

B.InSPiteOf

C.BeCaUSeOf

D.InSteaClOf

17.TheOrganizersOftheCOnferenCehavearrangedhotelroomsforthose

StUdentsfromOUtOftown.

A.toCOme

B.COme

C.COming

D.tohaveCOme

18.ThejobapplicantWaSWOmedabouttheinterviewheWaSWeIlprepared..

A.if

B.because

C.When

D.though

19.ItWaSSUggeStedthatthishardworkinggirlanexampleforOther

StUdents∙

A.beSet

B.WiIlbeSet

C.COUlclbeSet

D.hadbeenSet

20.SinCeCOmPUterSWereintroducedZtheytobeUSefUltoolsfor

PeOPleWeakinmath.

A.hadPrOVed

B.havePrOVeCl

C.WiIlPrOVe

D.arePrOVing

III.ClOZe（30POintS）

DireCtions:

FOreachblankinthefollowingPaSSageZtherearefourChOiCeSmarkedAZBZCandD.ChOOSetheOnethatismostSUitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheCOrreSPOndingIetterOntheAnSWerSheet.

InOUrOnIineIifeZWeneedtoUSePaSSWOrdSfrequently.WeUSePaSSWOrdS21e-mailfgarningSiteSZSOCialnetworkingSiteSZandOtherShOPPingsites,22ZthePaSSWOrdSmostPeOPleUSearenotVery23andCaneasilybeHbrOkerΓbyOtherSiInfactZthemostCOmmOnlyUSedPaSSWOrdSareSOSimPlethatitrequiresVerV24efforttofigurethemout.Canyouguess25themostCOmmOnIyUSeelPaSSWOrdSare?

Theyare:

NameSOfbaseballteamsZbirthdatesOfafamily26ZtheyearOfaSPeCial

SPOrtSeventZtherandomnumbersIike156468f27thenameOfafriendZPetZfavoriteT,VStarZOrband.

TherearePrOqramS28tobreakintopeople'sOnlineaccoUnts.TheSePrOgramSarea29OftryingeveryWOrdintheEnglishdictionaryandthedictionaries30manyforeignIanguagesZintheirefforttobreakintoanaccoUnt31CanevenSearChWOrdSbackward.SOmeWiIltry32WOrdSOrWOrdSthatarefollowedbynumbersz33SChOOl222.TheSePrOgramSCantestmillionsOfPaSSWOrdSinafewminutes.SOZyouareadvisedtobeCarefUlabout34PaSSWOrdSSOthattheyWiIlbehardtobreak,YOUarealsoadvisednottomakethem35handtoremember,MeanWhileZyouneedtoChangethemOnCeinawhile.

21.A.toB.WithC.byD.for

22.A.HOWeVerB.TherefOreC.MOreOVerD.BeSideS

23.A.naturalB.SafeC.StrangeD.Clear

24.A.minorB.SmallC.IittleD.tiny

25.A.WhatB.WhOC.WhereD.WhiCh

26.A.figureB.memberC.CreatUreD.CharaCter

27.A.asCIOSeasB.asgoodasC.asdearasD.asWeIlas

28.A.formedB.ShaPedC.COmPOSeclD.designed

29.A.typicalB.CaPableC.SUreD.true

30.A.fromB.WithC.OfD.for

31.A.TheyB.ItC.ThatD.ThOSe

32.A.addedB.gatheredC.COmbinedD.COIIeCteCl

33.A.SUChasB.exceptforC.asforD.asOf

34.A.IOCatingB.SearChingC.ChOOSingD.tracking

35.A.ratherB.tooC.farD.enoUgh

IV.ReadingCOmPrehenSiOn（60POintS）

DireCtions:

TherearefivereadingPaSSageSinthispart.EaChPaSSageisfollowedbyfourquestions.FOreachquestiontherearefourSUggeStedanswersmarkedAZBZCandD.ChOOSethebestanswerandblackentheCOrreSPOndingIetterOntheAnSWerSheeta

PaSSageOne

SOUndSIeePOCCUrSWhenOnWSinternalClOCkisregulated.CirCaCIianrhythms（生理节奏）CanbecomeCOmPrOmiSedquiteeasily.ManyPeOPIeWithSleePtroublestendtoVarybedtimes.TOavoidthisCOmrnOnPrOblemZSleePSUffererSShOUIClgotobedandWakeUPattheSametimeeveryday.TOhelpimprovedrcadianrhythmsZSUffererSShOUIdenjoy15minutesOfSUnexposurethefirstthinginthemorning.

AbedtimeroutineCanhelpPreVentinSOrnnia（失冃民）.OnehourbeforebedtimeZOneShOUIdIOWertheIightSandrelax.ReadingabookOrIiSteningtoCaImmusicCanhelpPreParethebodyforagoodnight,ssleep.TakingaWarmzCanCllelitbathOrdrinkingaCUPOfWarrnmilkcanalsohelpyouPreParefordeepSleePatnight.

StreSSCanhaveabadeffectOnthebodyandtheabilitytosleep.AdailyexerciseroutineCanhelpIOWerthebody∕,sStreSSnaturally.OneCanalsomanageStreSSbyWritingdiaries.WntingClianeSCanhelpPeOPleexpresstheiranXietieSZPlanforthefutureandimprovesleep.OtherWayStoIOWerStreSSinCIUdedeepbreathingexercisesandPrOgreSSiVemusclerelaxatiOrL

TheIightSendingOUtfromCOmPUterS,CeIlPhOneS,tabletsandtelevisiOnSCanCaUSeSIeePPrObIems.TherefOreZtheSeitemsShOUIdbeturnedOffatIeaStanhourbeforebedtime.AdditiOnally,IoweringthebacklightOntheseelectronicdevicesearlierintheeveningCanhelpyoufallasleepfasterandStayasleepIOngerOnCebedtimearrives.

APerfeetbedroominvitesSWeetsleep.MOStPeOPIeSleePbetterinaCOOlZdarkZandquietroom.LOWerthetemperatureintheroomto16~20degreesforaPeaCefUlnightlssleep.AdarkroomCanbeaccomplishedbyinStalIingIightblockingCUrtainsOrWeanngaSleePZmask.NOiSeCanbereducedWitheitherearplugsOraWhitenoisemachine∙FinallyZaCOmfOrtabIemattress（床垫）andPiIlOWSareessentialtoagoodnight,ssleep.

36.WhatisthePaSSagemainlyabout?

B.HOWtoIOWerbodystress.

D.HOWtomanageanXietieSB

A.HOWtogetaSOUndsleep.

C.HOWtoregulateinternalclocks.

37.ACCOrdingtoParagraPh2zwhichOfthefollowingmayIeadtoinsomnia?

A.Readingabookforrelaxationbeforebedtime.

B.LOWeringIightSOnehourbeforebedtime.

C.DrinkingSOmeWarrTlmilkbeforebedtime.

D.LiSteningtorockmusicbeforebedtime.

38.WhatCanbedonetoreducestress?

A.DOingexerciseeveryday.

B.MakingPlanSforthefuture.

C.WritingaboutyourSIeePPatterns.

D.Learningtoholdyourbreath.

39.WhatisthePerfeCtCOnditiOnforsleep?

A.AquietroomWithflashinglights.

B.AbrightroomWithWhiteCUrtains.

C.ACOOlroomWithCOmfOrtabIepillows.

D.AdarkroomWithelectronicdevices.

PaSSageTWO

TOmWaSagedfourbutheWaStalkingIikeatwo-year-oldbaby.HeWaSSayingSUCh岀ingsas,lkickball,,and,,WantCar,,ZandUSingIOtSOfOnWOrdSentences.HeShOUIdhavebeenSayingSOmereallyIOngSentenCeSandtellingStOrieSWiththem.Hewasn't.SOmethinghadgoneterriblywrong.

QUiteafewChildrenhaveWhatisCaIIeda,'languagedelay".FOrSOmereasOntheydorΓtIearntoSPeakasquicklyastheyShOUICI.TheirfriendsShOOtaheadandthey,reIeftbehind∙ASaresult,theygetVeryIOnely.NObOdyWantStotalktoyouifyouCarrttalkback.

CananythingbedonetohelptheseChildren?

Yes.TheyCangotoSeeaSPeeChtherapist-aPerSOnwho,sSPeCiallytrainedtoWOrkOUtwhat,sWrOngandWhOknowshowtoteachIanguagetoChiIdreruThiSisWhathappenedtoTom.TheSPeeChtherapistPlayeClSOmegamesWithhimandheardhowhetalked.ShemadearecordingOfhisSPeeChZandChattedtohismomanddadabouthisbackgroUneLThey,dtakenTOrntoSeeadoctorZbutthedoctorhadn'tfoundanythingWrOngWithhim.HeSeemedPerfeCtIynormalineveryway-excepthejustWaSrfttalking.

AfterTOrnandhisParentshadgonehomeZthetherapistIiStenedCarefUIIytotherecordingshe,dmade.ThenSheIOOkedataChartWhiChShOWedhowIanguagedevelopedinChiIdrenagedtwo,threeZandfour.SheCOUIClSeeTOrnWaSaIOngWaybehind∙

ThenextStePZShedecidedZWaStoteachTOrnhowtoSaySOmenewSentenCeSIike,,kickaredball,,,andl,theClOWniskickingaball."Torndidn'tgetthenewsentenCeSrightStraightaway.BUtthetherapistWaSVeryPatientZandafterafewmoreViSitSheStartecltomakeSOmeprogress.

40.HOWdidtheauthorintroducethetopicOfthispassage?

A.Bydescribinggrammarerrorsmadebykids.

B.ByShanngexperiencesOfSPeeChtherapists.

C.ByUSingTom'sCaSeasanexample.

D.ByStatinghisPerSOnalVieWStoreaders.

41.WhatcanbeinferredfromthePaSSageabout,,languagedelay"?

A.ItCanbePreVentedbydoctors.

B.ItisSeldOmfoundamongChiIdren.

C.ItCanbeimprovedWithCertain