英语状语从句专项训练.docx
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英语状语从句专项训练
1. ________ wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.
A. Whatever B. However
C. Whenever D. Whichever
2. Hard-workingthoughhewas, ________ therewasneverenoughmoneytopaythebills.
A. / B. and
C. but D. therefore
3. Muchhard ________ hetried，heflailedtocatchupwiththefirstrunner.
A. although B. as
C. while D. when
4. IgotintouchwithCharles ________ Ireceivedhisletter.
A. whenimmediately B. soon
C. immediately D. suddenly
5. Wewerejust ________ callingyouup ________ youcamein.
A. about;when B. onthepointof;while
C.onthepointof;when D. onthepointof;as
6. Mostofhisgreatnovelsandplayswerenotpublishedorknowntothepublic ________ histragic（悲剧）deathin1786.
A. evenbefore B. eversince
C. untilafter D. untilbefore
7. Mr.SaddamHusseinhadtogowiththeAmericansoldiers, ________ .
A. nomatterhelikesornot B. nomatterheshouldlikeitornot
C. nomatterwhetherhelikesornot D. nomatterhemaylikeitornot
8. ________ ,Ihavetoputitawayandfocus（集中）myattentiononstudythisweek.
A. Howeverthestoryisamusing B. Nomatteramusingthestoryis
C. Howeveramusingthestoryis D. Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing
9. Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind, ________ theyhuntthemforfood.
A. if B. while
C. unless D. as
10. ________ hethoughthewashelpinguswiththework,hewasactuallyintheway.
A. Although B. Unless
C. Because D. When
11. Babiessleepl6tol8hoursinevery24hours,andtheysleepless ________ theygrowolder.
A. while B. as
C. when D. after
12. Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait ________ Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis.
A. since B. where
C. as D. if
13. ________ yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.
A. Havingchecked B. Check
C. Ifyoucheck D. Tocheck
14. Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat ________ theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.
A. evenif B. sothat
C. asif D. eversince
15. －DidyouremembertoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher?
－Yes.Igaveittohim ________ Isawhim.
A. once B. while
C. if D. themoment
16. AwarningnewsreportfromQatarannouncesthatagroupofIslamwillcontinuetokillAmericanswherevertheyare ________ theyleavetheArabworldforever.
A. eventhough B. incase
C. whenever D. until
17. —MayIgonow?
— ________ you’vefinishedyourwork,youmaygo.
A. After B. Although
C. Nowthat D. Assoonas
18. " ________ Ilivethereareplentyofsheep." saidtheboy ________ pride.
A. Where;with B. When;in
C. That;in D. Why;with
19. Heseemedtohavebeenasleep,soIsaidnothing,butsat ________ hewouldseeme ________ waking.
A. whether;when B. that；when
C. which；where D. where；when
20. Itwillbefiveyears ________ wemeetagain.
A. since B. until
C. before D. when
21. Neverloseheart ________ difficultyyoumaymeetwith.
A. what B. whatever
C. how D. however
22. ________ weareallowed ________ ,wecan’tdrinkanybeer.
A. Aslongas;todo B. If;to
C. Unless;to D. Onconditionthat;doingso
23. Youcanstillfindbonesofthebirds ________ theyusedtolive.
A. inwhich B. intheplace
C. where D. that
24. Howcantheylearnanything ________ theyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingTV?
A. where B. when
C. while D. but
25. ________ Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.
A. While B. If
C. As D. Unless
26. “________ myfeetremainstandingabovethewaterlevel,thereishope...” saidthecaptain.
A. Where B. Evenif
C. While D. Although
【答案详解】
1. A.因为gave后面已经有表示物的直接宾语了，排除代词A、C、和D。
however意为“无论如何”；whenever意为“每当…”，根据句意，只有选C，意义才通。
2. A.因为前面已经连词though了，所以不再需要连词了。
Hard-workingthoughhewas=Althoughhewashard-working。
3. B.因为as引导让步状语从句，要求将从句的表语或状语等放到句首。
而although,while表示让步时，都用正常语序；另外，though引导的让步状语从句，其表语或状语等可提前也可不提前。
4. C.因为immediately,instantly,directly和themoment,theinstant,theminute等都可以用作连词，引导时间状语从句，相当于assoonas。
5. C.因为表示“正要做某事时，突然又发生另一件事”的句型是：
was/werejustabouttodosth.when…did…或was/werejustonthepointofdoingsth.when…did…
6. C.因为not…until…“直到…才…”，再接before语意上不通，要用after。
7. C.因为nomatter后一定要接疑问词或whether。
8. C.引导状语从句时nomatterhow=however，其后接形容词或副词，只有C正确。
9. C.unless“除非、如果不”。
句意是：
大多数动物与其它不同种类的动物都没有什么联系，除非是把它们猎为食物。
10. A.句意是：
虽然他认为他在帮我们做工，但事实上他是在挡事。
11. B.表示主、从句的谓语动词同时变化的“随着…”只能用as。
12. B.因为keeptheportrait（把照片放在…）后面一定是指所放的“地方”了，所以用where（在…的地方）引导一个地点状语从句。
13. C.因为非谓语动词的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，mistakes不能check，排除A和D；若用B，则前后是两个句子，又无连词，排除B。
14. A.只有先A，前后意义才通：
evenif即使、纵然；sothat为了、以便；asif.好象；eversince从（那时）到现在。
15. D.因为themoment可作连词，与assoonas相当
16. D.until（直到…）与肯定句连用，引出的时间是主句谓语动词结束的时间。
eventhough即使；incase以防万一；whenever每当、无论何时。
17. C.因为nowthat=since“既然”。
18. A.因为withpride（骄傲地）是固定短语；where（在…的地方）引导一个地点状语从句，
19. D.由where引导一个地点状语从句，表示坐（sat）的地方；后面是带有连词的现在分词作时间状语，whenwaking=whenhewoke。
20. C.因为Itwillbe+时间段+before…是固定句式，意为“过…之后才…”。
句意是：
要过五年之后，我们才会再次见面。
21. B.因为whatever=nomatterwhat引导一个让步状语从句，并作difficulty的定语。
句意是：
你无论遇到什么困难，也决不要灰心丧气。
22. C.句意是：
如果不允许我们喝啤酒，我们就不能喝。
23. C.因为无先行词，不是定语从句，而是由where引导的一个地点状语从句。
句意是：
在它们过去居住的地方，你仍然可以找到鸟的骨头。
24. B.题中when=since既然。
句意是：
既然他们把所有的空闲时间都用来看电视了，他们还能学到什么呢？
25. A.因为while可以表示让步，与although相当，意为“虽然”。
26. C.因为while有“只要”之意，与aslongas相当。
又如：
Whilethereislife,thereishope.只要有生命，就会有希望。
/留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。
、
1. Thefarmerwateredthevegetablesinthefield_____theymightgrowbetter.
A. incase B. forfearthat
C. inorder D. sothat
2. Iftheydon’tunderstanditthefirsttime,gooveritagain_____theydo.
A. when B. after
C. since D. until
3. Iwon’taccepttheiroffer,_____favorabletheconditions.
A. how B. however
C. nomatter D. nomatterhowever
4. _____ithappenedtobeaniceday,wedecidedtogotothebeach.
A. When B. Before
C. If D. Since
5. Wewerejustaboutreadytoleave_____itstartedtosnow.
A. when B. before
C. after D. since
6. I’llkeephisaddress_____Ineedit.
A. sothat B. inorderthat
C. incase D. when
7. Willyoukeepmyplaceinthequeueforme_____Igoandmakeaphonecall?
A. since B. while
C. incase D. until
8. _____I’mverymuchmistaken,that’smywatchyou’rewearing!
A. If B. Unless
C. Since D. Because
9. Themotherdon’tlettheboytouchtheknife_____hemightcuthimself.
A. inorderthat B. soasthat
C. forfear D. that
10. ThemodernhistoryofItalydatesfrom1860,_____thecountrybecameunited.
A. when B. if
C. since D. until
11. Wecan’tmoveintothenewflat_____theothertenantshavemovedout.
A. since B. when
C. until D. as
12. WhenImethimlastweek,itwasthefirsttimewehadseeneachother_____wewereatschool.
A. that B. since
C. when D. after
13. Shemadeanoteofit_____shemightforget.
A. sothat B. inorderthat
C. if D. incase
14. Thefirewentonforquitesometime_____itwasbroughtundercontrol.
A. when B. since
C. after D. before
15. Theysatdownoppositeeachother,butitwassomemoments_____theyspoke.
A. after B. before
C. since D. when
16. _____thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.
A. Until B. Unless
C. Since D. While
17. ______Isuggest,healwaysdisagrees.
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