百校联盟届高考复习全程精练冲刺金卷英语试题三.docx
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百校联盟届高考复习全程精练冲刺金卷英语试题三
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanypeoplewerekilledintheplanecrash?
A.71.B.77.C.83.
2.Whichapartmentdothechildrenlivein?
A.13-B.B.33-B.C.33-D.
3.Whydidthemansleepovertime?
A.Heforgottosethisalarmclock.
B.Hehadbeenworkingtoolong.
C.Hewenttobedverylatethenightbefore.
4.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Directorandclerk.
5.Whydidtheairlinecallthewoman?
A.Becauseherflightwascancelled.
B.Becauseherflightwasputoff.
C.Becausetheairlineinvitedhertolunch.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisgettingmarried?
A.Anna.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.
7.Whenwilltheflowersbeready?
A.By10:
00.B.By10:
30.C.By12:
00.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whousedtotakethemanfishingwhenhewasfive?
A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandma.C.Hisgrandpa.
9.Wherewillthespeakershaveapicnic?
A.Athome.B.Onthehill.C.InLosAngeles.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthemanalittlefrightened?
A.Hehadanaccident.B.Hesawtheambulance.C.Hehadhiscardamaged.
11.Whydidthemanlosecontrolofthecar?
A.Becausehehitanicypatch.
B.Becausehehadabetwithothers.
C.Becausehewantedtodrivearoundthecorner.
12.Whatdidthemanwanttodoatlast?
A.Tocallthepolice.B.Tocallhisfamily.C.Togotohospital.
听第9段材料,回答笫13至16题。
13.Howdoesthewomanwanttopay?
A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Withhersmartphone.
14.WhatdoesVenmoneedtoconnectto?
A.Aphonecard.B.AnIDcard.C.Abankorcreditcard.
15.OnwhatconditionisVenmofree?
A.Ifyouuseacreditcard.B.Ifyouuseacheckingaccount.C.IfyoudownloadaPayPalapponyourphone.
16.WherecanyouuseVenmoatthepresenttime?
A.Atchainstores.B.Atsmallshops.C.Atrestaurants.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheweatherprobablylike?
A.Rainy.B.Hot.C.Dry.
18.HowlongdidittakeMattMillertocompletehis29,000-milejourney?
A.About180hours.B.About6weeks.C.Afewyears.
19.WhatdidMattreceiveatage17?
A.Hisdiploma.B.Hisdrivinglicense.C.Hispilotlicense.
20.WhatisMatttherewiththereporterfor?
A.Foravisit.B.Foraninterview.C.Foraget-together.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
LawandaWilsonwas72whenshedecidedtotestherluckanddrivefromherhomeinMidlandtoLasVegastovisitoneofhersonsinthesummer.
Thoughshehadbeentherebefore,shecouldn'tfindherson'shouse.Wilsonendedupsleepinginhercarfordays.SheplannedtogobacktoMidland,butitwasclearshewasnolongercapableoftakingcareofherself.Shewasn'teating.Shewasn'ttakingherpills.ItturnedoutshewasatthebeginningstageofAlzheimer's(老年痴呆症).
"Iknewthatmymotherwasstartingtolosehermemoryalittlebit,"hereldestsonBlanesaid,"butIneverdreamedthatitwouldbelikethis."
Blaneandhisbrother,Scott,hadpromisedeachotherthattheywouldn'tputtheirmotherinanursinghome.ButwhenBlaneinvitedhismothertocometohishome,hisdecisioncameasasurprisetohisnewwife,Georgia.
Georgia,ayoungwidow,andBlanewerestillnewlywedswhenhismothercametolivewiththeminthewinterof2004.Georgiabarelyknewhermother-in-lawand,suddenly,theyhadtakenonthisresponsibility.Withherhusband'sthreechildrengrown,theythoughttheywerefinallygoingtokickbackandhavealittlemorefunintheirlives.
"Ithinkaboutthateveryday."Georgiasaid."Howdidthishappen?
It'slikeadoptinganotherchild."
Forninemonths,theystruggled.Later,Georgialefthome.Butafterashortseparation,theywerereconciled(和好).In2005,thecoupledecidedtobuildasmallhouseinthebackyard.Theyhopeditwouldgivethemthepersonalspacetheyneededtosavetheirmarriage.Blaneusedallofhissavingstobuildthehouse,whichhebelievedwouldbeworthit.
21.Whycouldn'tLawandaWilsonfindherson'shome?
A.BecauseAlzheimer'sweakenedhermemory.
B.BecauseAlzheimer'sweakenedhereyesight.
C.Becauseshecouldn'tfocusherattentionondriving.
D.Becauseshehadneverdriventoherson'shomeonherown.
22.WhywasGeorgiasurprisedwhenBlaneinvitedhismothertohishome?
A.Becauseshewasnewlymarriedtohim.B.Becauseshehatedtolivewiththeelderly.
C.Becauseshehadn'texpectedtotaketheresponsibility.D.Becauseshehadhadaquarrelwithhismother.
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Scottdidn'twanttotakecareofhismother.
B.Lawandadecidedtodrivetoherson'shomeandlivethere.
C.NeitherofLawanda'ssonswouldsendhertoanursinghome.
D.BlaneandGeorgiawerenewlymarriedandtheyhadfourchildren.
24.What'sthemainpurposeofbuildingasmallhouseinthebackyard?
A.Tokeeptheirpets.B.Toletthechildrensleepin.
C.Tolethismotherlivein.D.Tosavethemarriageofthecouple.
B
Astudyfindsthatyoungsterswhohaveasisterarehappier.
Why?
Theusualanswer—thatgirlsandwomenaremorelikelythanboysandmentotalkaboutemotions—issomehowunsatisfying,especiallytoaresearcherlikeme.Muchofmyworkovertheyearshasdevelopedtheassumptionthatwomen'sstylesoffriendshipandconversationaren'tletterthanmen's.
Amanoncetoldmethathehadspentadaywithafriendwhowasnewlydivorced.Whenhereturnedhome,hiswifeaskedhowhisfriendwasgoing.Hereplied,"Idon'tknow.Wedidn'ttalkaboutit."Hiswifeblamedhim.
Thismadethemanfeelbad.Sohewasrelievedtoreadinmyhookthatdoingthingstogethercanbeacomfortinitself,anotherwaytoshowcaring.
Butiftalkingaboutproblemsisn'tnecessaryforcomfort,thenhavingsistersshouldn'tmakemenhappierthanhavingbrothers.Yettherecentstudyissupportedbyothers.
ScientistsLizWrightandTonyCassidyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhohadgrownupwithatleastonesistertendedtobehappierandmoreoptimistic,especiallyiftheirparentshaddivorced.ResearcherJudyDunn,foundasimilarpatternamongolderadults.
Iinterviewedabout100womenabouttheirsisters,butiftheyalsohadbrothers,Iaskedthemtocompare.Mostsaidtheytalkedtotheirsistersmoreoften,atgreaterlengthandaboutmorepersonaltopics.Thisoftenmeantthattheyfeltclosertotheirsisters.
It'struethathavingasistermakesonehappier,butitneedn'tbetalksaboutemotions.Whenwomentoldmetheytalktotheirsistersmoreoften,atgreaterlengthandaboutmorepersonaltopics,Ibelieveit'sthefirstelementthatisthemostimportantratherthantherest.
25.WhydidthewifeblameherhusbandinParagraph3?
A.Becausehelaughedathisdivorcedfriend.
B.Becausehestayedwithhisfriendfortoolong.
C.Becauseshedidn'tthinkhehadshowncaretohisfriend.
D.Becauseshedidn'tlikeherhusband'scontactwithhisfriend.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthesixthparagraph?
A.Evenanolderadultcanbehappierifhehasasister.
B.Women'sstylesofconversationarebetterthanmen's.
C.Talkingisn'ttheonlyfactorthatmakespeoplehappier.
D.Talkingaboutproblemsisthebestwaytoshowcareforothers.
27.Asfortalksbetweensisters.whatisthemostimportantinthewriter'sopinion?
A.Thecontent.B.Thefrequency.C.Thetopic.D.Thelength.
28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhySisterlyChatsMakePeopleHappierB.Sisters'NaturalTendencyinEmotionalTalking
C.TalkingIstheBestWaytoMakePeopleHappyD.WomenEnjoyDifferentStylesofCommunication
C
TheTaklimakanDesertinwesternChinahasoneoftheworld'smostdifficultenvironments.Withnowater,fiercewindsandterriblesandstorms,thetemperaturesgetashighas40℃insummerandaslowas-20℃inwinter.Yet,eventhoughitwassuchadifficultenvironment,manypeopleinhistoryhavetraveledthroughtheTaklimakanDesert.Whywouldanyonewanttodothis?
CuttingthroughthisdesertwasthefamousSilkRoad,themaintradingroutebetweenChinaandEurope.
InChina,theSilkRoadranthroughtheancientcityofKashgarinXinjiang,thennorth-eastovertheTaklimakanDeserttoDunhuang.FromDunhuang,theSilkRoadwentsouth-eastthroughancientGansu,andtheneasttoXi'an.
Thebest-knownproducttradedalongtheSilkRoadwasofcoursesilk.ChinesesilkwastransportedtoEuropeans,wholikeditbecauseitwassoft.OthergoodstransportedalongtheSilkRoadincludedgold,ivory,glass,furandceramics.TheSilkRoadcouldbequitedangerous:
apartfromthedifficultyoftravelingthroughthedesert,robbingwasaconstantproblem.Manymerchantstraveledwithguardstoprotectthemselvesandthegoodstheycarried.
ToWesternersthemostfamoustraveleralongtheSilkRoadwastheItalianmerchant,MarcoPolo(AD1254-1324).However,MarcoPolowasbynomeansthefirstpersontotravelalongtheSilkRoadandtellothersaboutit.Infact,in139BCand119BC,theChineseexplorerZhangQianwassentbyEmperorWutovisitthewest.ZhangQian'sjourneyhelpedbringChinesepeopleagreaterknowledgeofthewesternlands.
29.WhatisthebiggesttemperaturegapintheTaklimakanDesert?
A.20℃.B.40℃.C.60℃.D.80℃.
30.SomeofthegoodstransportedalongtheSilkRoadincluded.
A.goldandsilverB.glassandfurC.animalsandfurD.ivoryandpaper
31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ZhangQianwassenttovisitthewesttwice.
B.ThemainproducttradedalongtheSilkRoadwassilk.
C.MarcoPo