最新甘肃省天水市中考英语真题试题 精品.docx

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最新甘肃省天水市中考英语真题试题 精品.docx

最新甘肃省天水市中考英语真题试题精品

甘肃省天水市2018年中考英语真题试题

A卷(100分)

Ⅰ.语音(每小题1分,共10分)

A)观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。

1.haveA.hatB.saveC.madeD.gave

2.inventedA.stoppedB.answeredC.helpedD.needed

3.motherA.worthB.thinkC.southernD.health

4.bankA.nameB.fineC.niceD.uncle

5.moveA.loveB.whoC.hopeD.dog

6.cloudA.mouthB.dangerousC.coughD.courage

B)根据下列对话的情景,找出画线句子中一般要重读的单词。

7.--Excuseme.Isthisyourdictionary?

--No,itisn’t.It’shers.

A.No,hersB.it,It’sC.No,isn’t,hersD.it,isn’t,hers

8.--WhereisMrsLi?

--Shehasgonetothereading-room.

A.She,has,gone,reading-roomB.gone,reading-room

C.has,gone,the,reading-roomD.She,gone,reading-room

C)以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成,指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。

9.①Whoistaller,TomorJane?

②Tom.

③HowtallisTom9

A.①降调②降调③降调B.①升调②降调⑧降调

C.①升调②升调③降调D.①升调②升调③升调

10.①Pardon?

②Yes?

③Ican’thearyouclearly.

A.①升调②升调③降调B.①升调②降调③升调

C.①升调②降调③降调D.①降调②降调③升调

Ⅱ.词汇(每小题1分,共10分)

A)按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。

11.usual(反义词)——l2.prefer(过去分词)——

13.twenty—one(序数词)——l4.true(副词)——

15.we(反身代词)——l6.piano(复数)——

B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词或词组。

17.ThelastdayofaweekisS.

18.ThisisthewmovieIhaveeverseen.It’stooboring.

19.Chinaisoneofthe(发展中)countriesintheworld.

20.ThankstoMsLiu.Ihave(赶上)myclassmates.

Ⅲ.语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共25分)

21.Thereis__________“s”and__________“u”intheword“use”.

A.a,anB.an,anC.an,aD.a,the

22.Whatdidhehave__________breakfastthismorning?

Hegotuplatesohehurriedtoschool__________breakfast.

A.for,afterB.at,afterC.for,withoutD.at,with

23.Doyouknow__________?

Yes.It’sabout3,600,000.

A.whatthepopulationofTianshuiisB.whatisthepopulationofTianshui

C.howmanythepopulationofTianshuiisD.howmuchthepopulationofTianshuiis

24.Hedidn’tpasstheexam,didhe?

__________.Healwaysworkedveryhard.

A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidn’tC.Yes,hedidn’tD.No,hedid

25.Istillrememberthefactory__________wevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.it

26.Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrain__________already__________.

A.had,leaveB.had,leftC.have,leftD.had,leaved

27.Shehasneverbeentoanyforeigncountries.

__________.

A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.NeitherdoID.NeitherhaveI

28.HowlongmayI__________thebook?

Justoneday.IwillreturnittoMarytomorrow.

A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.kept

29.Heis__________acutebaby__________wealllikehim.

A.so,thatB.such,thatC.very,thatD.so,because

30.TheweatherinLanzhouisdifferentfrom__________inTianshui.

A.thatB.oneC.itD.those

31.Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?

It’sabout__________.

A.2kilometerlongB.2kilometerC.fiveminutes’walkD.fiveminuteswalk

32.Lindawasjustgoingoutforshopping__________thetelephonerang.

A.whileB.whenC.afterD.because

33.Somemoretreesneed__________onthehill.

A.toplantB.tobeplantedC.plantedD.plant

34.__________yourmaths?

Quitewell.Thankyou.

A.WhatdoyoudoB.Whydoyoudo

C.HowareyougettingonwithD.Areyougood

35.Thereareseveral__________shopson__________sideofthestreet.

A.toy,eachB.toys,bothC.toy,bothD.toys,each

36.MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?

No,you__________.Youcanhandinitthisafternoon.

A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.must

37.__________doyouholdasportsmeetinginyourschool?

Onceayear.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howsoon

38.Whatdidyourteachersaytoyoujustnow?

Hetoldmethat__________oftheearth__________withwater.

A.twothirds,iscoveringB.twothird,wascovered

C.secondthird,arecoveringD.twothirds,iscovered

39.IwonderwhereIcouldlearnsomethingaboutpandas.

Why__________tothelibrary?

Therearemanybooksaboutpandas.

A.don’tgoB.nottogoC.notgoingD.notgo

40.Haveyoufinishedyourtoday’swork?

No,Ineed__________.

A.twoanotherhoursB.anothertwohours

C.moretwohoursD.twootherhours

41.Couldyougivemesomegood__________howtolearnEnglishwell?

A.advicesonB.advicesaboutC.adviceonD.advicein

42.__________istheteacher__________gaveusthetalkyesterday?

Sheishavingameeting.

A.Where,whoB.Who,whoseC.What,whoD.What,which

43.I’mtoonervoustospeakinfrontoftheclass.

__________!

I’msureyoucanmakeit..

A.NoproblemB.ComeonC.WhatapityD.Notbad

44.Idon’tlikesinging__________dancing.Whataboutyou?

Idon’tlikedancing,__________Ilikesinging.

A.and,andB.and,butC.or,butD.or,and

45.Wefailed__________thebasketballmatch.

__________.

A.tolose,It’sapityB,towin,I’msorrytohearthat

C.win,WhatapityD.lose,Pity

Ⅳ.动词考查(每小题1分,共l0分)

A)选择方框中的动词词组填空。

comeupwith,tookoff,takecareof,felloff,lookup

46.She__________thehorseandhurtherselfwhenshelearnedtorideahorse.

47.Jack__________hisclothesandjumpedintotheswimmingpool

48.Canyou__________agoodwaytosolvetheproblem?

49.I’llbeawayforafewdays.Wouldyoupleasehelpme__________mypetcat?

50.Don’ttryto__________everynewwordyoumeetwhilereadingEnglishbooks.

B)选择适当的动词形式填空。

51.Ifyou__________onemilliondollars,what__________youdowithit?

A.had,wouldB.had,willC.have,wouldD.has,will

52.Thenaughtyboywasmade__________intoday’sEnglishclass.

A.standB.standingC.stoodD.tostand

53.Sofar,theteacherandwriter__________usChinesefor2years.

A.taughtB.hastaughtC.hadtaughtD.havetaught

54.I__________tosleepuntilmymother__________backlastnight.

A.didn’tgo,comeB.went,tocomeC.went,comingD.didn’tgo,came

55.Aconcert__________inourcitynextweek.

A.isgoingtoholdB.isgoingtobeheld

C.willholdD.isheld

V.句型转换。

按括号内的要求转换下列句型。

每空只填一词(每空l分,共l0分)。

56.Workhardandyouwillsucceedoneday.(改为复合句)

____________________workhard,youwillsucceedoneday.

57.Hisgrandpadied3yearsago.(改为同义句)

It__________3years__________hisgrandpadied.

58.Thestoryisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)

____________________interestingstoryitis!

59.“Don’tmakenoise,”theteachersaidtothegirl.(改为间接引语)

Theteacher__________thegirl__________tomakenoise.

60.Heoftendoesexerciseinthemorning.(改为一般疑问句)

__________heoften__________exerciseinthemorning?

Ⅵ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A

TheAmericanMedicalAssociation(美国医学协会,AMA)notedthatvitaminscanhelppeoplebehealthywhentheyareusedcorrectly.Forexample,childrenmayneedtotakevitamins;pregnant(怀孕的)womenmayneedvitamins;peoplewhodonoteatmeatorareeatinglessfoodtoloseweightmayneedthem.Ingeneral,otherpeopledonot.Buttheyshouldtrytoeatmoderate(适度的)amountsofallkindsoffoods-fruitsandvegetables,grains,milkproducts,meatandfish.

AbouthalfofallAmericanswhotakevitaminsusesmallamountsjusttoincreasetheirvitaminlevelsalittle.Thehealthcaregroupssaythesepeopleprobablyarenotharmingthemselves.Theotherhalfuselargeamountsinaneffort(努力的)topreventsomethingssuchascancerandheartdisease.AMAresearcherWayneCallawaysaysthatthere’snoproofthatthisworks.Andhugeamountsofvitamins,hesays,canbeharmful.Forexample,toomuchvitaminAcandamagetheliver(肝脏)andbones;toomuchvitaminBcandamagethenerves;toomuchvitaminCorvitaminDmayproducekidneystones(肾结石).Dr.Callawaynotesthatmanypeoplemaynotgetallthevitamins.Healthexpertssayweneedvitaminseveryday.Butthosedailylevels,hesays,arealreadyalittlehigherthanweneedforgoodhealth.

61.Peopleshouldtakevitaminpillsas__________aspossible.

A.muchB.manyC.moreD.moderate

62.Peoplegenerallygetvitaminsfrom__________.

A.fruitsandvegetablesB.grainsandmilkproducts

C.meatandfishD.allofabove

63.Accordingtothereport,largeamountsofvitamins__________preventcancerandheartdisease.

A.canB.can’tC.mayD.must

64.Fromthepassageweknow__________.

A.largeamountsofvitaminsisgoodforourhealth

B.weshouldn’teatvitaminsatall

C.vitaminsarebadforourhealth

D.vitaminsmayharmpeopleunlesstheyareusedcorrectly

65.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.

A.VitaminsandHealthB.VitaminsandDiseases

C.VitaminsandAmericansD.VitaminsandCancer

B

66.The“cartrider”canmakeyourshoppingmore__________.

A.difficultB.boringC.interestingD.necessary

67.The“PlantBottle”wasinventedby__________.

A.anEnglishcompanyB.theCocaColaCompany

C.aKoreandesignerD.Germanscientists

68.Whatwillhappenifyousitinthenewchairfortoolong?

A.Yourheadwillhurt.B.Youwillbeverynervous.

C.Thechairwillmove.D.Thechairwillmakenoises.

69.Thenewlightbulb__________.

A.isbrighterthantheoldlightbulbsB.isn’tgoodfortheenvironment

C.canlastatleast25yearsD.canlastlessthan25years

70.Allthefourinventionsareabout__________.

A.theclimateB.everydaystudyC.theenvironmentD.everydaylife

Ⅶ.口语交际。

从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余选项(每空2分,共10分)。

A.What’swrongwithyou,Kim?

B.Doyouhaveaheadache?

C.Maybeyoushouldgoandseeadoctor.

D.Ihopeit’snothingserious.

E.Iwill.

F.Thedoctortoldmetotakesomemedicineandhavearest.

G.I’msorrytohearthat.

A:

71Youdon’tlookwell.

B:

Idon’tfeelwell.

A:

72

B:

No.It’sabadcold,andI’mcoughing

fortwodays.

A:

73

B:

I’vealreadyseenthedoctor.74

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