解析广东省惠州市届高三第三次调研考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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解析广东省惠州市届高三第三次调研考试英语试题Word版含答案
广东省惠州市2013届高三上学期第三次调研测试试题（word版）英语
2013.01
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分135分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市（县）/区.、学校、班级、姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔毕签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如^改动，先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
•
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ItwasaterriblenightforLubeckandlightningflashedthroughthedarknessoverhisbedroom.Beforethe80-year-old1_____workercouldcount"onethousandone,"hewasshakenbyablastofthunder.Itwas11p.m.Thestormhadmoved2_____overhistwo-storywoodhome.Thenheheardthesmoke3_____ringing.Lubeckrushed4_____barefoottoinvestigate.Theflamesfromafire,mostlikelycausedbylightning,explodedout.Lubeckfledbackupstairstocall911.Butthephonedidn't5_____.andwhenLubecktriedtogodownoutsides,hewasstoppedbyawallofflames.
Lubeckrealizedhewas6_____.Hisyounggranddaughters,wholivedwithhim,were7_____forthenight.HishousewasthreemilesoffthemainroadandsowellhiddenbypinesthatLubeckknewcallingforhelpwouldbe8.
UpahillaboutathirdofamileawaylivedLubeck's9_____neighbors,Wentworthandhiswife.Whenitoccurredtohimthatthesoundwasmorelikeasmokedetector,Wentworthjumpedoutofbed,grabbedawirelessphoneandaflashlight,and10_____downthehillsidetowardthenoise..
Wentworthcalledout，"Isanyonethere?
"ashe11_____thehouse.Thenheheard,"Helpme!
I'mtrapped!
"comingfromLubeck'sbalcony（阳台）.Insidethehouse,windowsbrokeupallaroundhim.Afteronemore12_____insidethehouse,hegaveupandtherewasno13_____togettohim.Suddenly,henoticedaladder.HedraggeditovertothebalconyandpulledLubeckdownjustasthesecondfloorofthehousecollapsed.‘
Withintheyear,Lubeckandhisfamily14_____thehouseatthesiteofthefire.WentworthandLubeckdon'trunintoeachother15_____,butLubecknowknowsthatifheeverneedshelp,Wentworthwillbethere.
1.Aexcited
B
tired
C
retired
D.relaxed
2.Adirectly
B
slightly
C-
slowly
Dsmoothly
3.Apacket‘
B
alarm
C
box
Dchimney
4.Aforwards
B
upstairs
C
towards
Ddownstairs
5.Awork
B
use
C
'call
Dmake
6.Arescued
B
shocked
C
beaten
Dtrapped
7.Apresent
B
away
C
alive
Dactive
8.Ahelpful
B
careless
C
fruitless
Dregretful
9.Afarthest
B
closest
C
kindest
Ddeepest
10.Aheaded
B
handed
C
escaped
Dlanded
11.Agot
B
arrived
C
approached
Dwalked
12.Athought
B
experiment
C
chance
Dattempt
13.Akey
B
idea
C
way]
Ddoubt
14.Areminded
B
rebuilt
C
repeated]
Drecalled
15.Ararely
B
occasionally
C
commonly]
Dregularly
1.【答案】C
【解析】根据常识80岁的工人当然应该是退休了，故选C。
2.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文可知暴风很大，竟然影响了两层的房子的牢固。
暴风能够直接影响两层的木屋，故选A。
3.【答案】B
【解析】然后就听到警报在响，故选B。
4.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文可知这是两层的房子，所以Lubeck光脚跑下楼，故选D。
5.【答案】A
【解析】他又跑到楼上打电话，可是电话打不通，故选A。
6.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文hewasstoppedbyawallofflames.Lubeck意识到他被困住了。
7.【答案】B
【解析】根据救出的只有Lubeck所以推知他的孙女平常和他住在一起，而那天晚上没有和他在一起，故选B。
8.【答案】C
【解析】fruitless不成功的；他的房子离大路3英里远，又被松树所包围所以Lubeck知道求助无果，故选C。
9.【答案】B
【解析】Lubeck最近的邻居住在山上1/3英里的地方，故选B。
10.【答案】A
【解析】head出发；hand传递；escape逃离；land着陆。
Wentworth从床上跳下来，抓起无线电话，拿起手电，向山下有声音的地方出发。
11.【答案】C
【解析】getto+名词；arriveat+名词；walkto+名词；故排除ABD；walkto+名词；当他接近房子的时候，他听到喊“救命”，故选C。
12.【答案】D
【解析】根据hegaveup所以在试了多次想进去屋里，但是他最后放弃了，故选D。
13.【答案】C
【解析】他没有办法接近Lubeck，故选C。
14.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文可知房子被烧毁了，所以在一年内Lubeck和他的家人又重新改了房子，故选B。
15.【答案】D
【解析】Wentworth和Lubeck虽然不经常见面，但是Lubeck知道如果他需要帮助，他会来的。
故选D。
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16〜25的相应位置上。
Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthefinalweeksofsummervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghishardest.Accordingto16_____St.PetersburgTimes,ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2009,andsteppedovertheLosAngelescitylineninemonthslaterinSeptember,rackingupatotalof2,478miles17_____raisingcloseto$120,000forkidsinneed.Alongtheway,Zachattendedschoolonline,thankstohismother,LaurieBonner,andbrotherandsister.18_____alternatedwalkinganddrivingalongsidehim.Despite19_____age,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothers.20_____HurricaneCharleyhittownin2004，Zach，thensix,pulledawagonthroughhisneighborhoodcollectingfoodforstormvictims.Sincethen,he21_____（raise）some$400,000forhistax-exemptLittleRedWagonFoundation,whichgivesmoneytoprojectsaiding22_____（home）andtroubledchildren.In2007，Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren'scharityinFlorida,23（finish）hisjourney23_____dayslater,280
milesawayinTallahassee.Then24_____thesummerof2009，hewalkedabout670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.25_____reallykeepsmegoingisthesekids,"Zachhassaid."Theydon'tgettosay,‘I'mtiredofbeinghomeless.'SowhyshouldIgettoquit?
"
II阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thestreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Ifwedidn'tseesomerainsoonwewouldloseeverything.
IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchformyhusbandandhisbrotherswhenIsawmysix-yearoldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Hewasobviouslywalkingwithagreateffort...tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.
Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthatslowpurposefullongsteptowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforoveranhour:
walkingcautiouslytothewoods,thenrunningbacktothehouse.Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.
Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked;beingverycarefulnottospillthewaterheheldinthem.Branchesandthornsslappedhislittlefacebuthedidnottrytoavoidthem.Hehadamuchgreaterpurpose.AsIleanedintospyonhim,Isawthemostamazingsite.
Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmostscreamedforhimtogetaway.AndIsawababydeerlyingontheground,obviouslysufferingfromheavylossofwaterandheatexhaustion,liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolapupthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboy'shand.
IstoodontheedgeofthewoodswatchingthemostbeautifulheartIhaveeverknownworkingsohardtosavealife.Asthetearsthat.rolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.ItwasasifGod,Himself,wasweepingwithpride.
26.Whydidtheauthorfollowherson?
A.Becausetheremightbedanger.
B.Becausehersonwasdoingagooddeed.
C.Becauseshewascurious.
D.Becausesheintendedtohelp.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据mycuriositygotthebestofme.好奇心促使作者要跟踪儿子。
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Rainwasingreatneed.
B.Therewerefewtreesinthewoods.
C.Billycarriedwaterwithhissmallhands.
D.Billywalkedintothewoodsandthenreturnedoverandoveragain.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。
根据Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,如果只剩几个棵树的话，作者就不用跟着儿子进入树林站在远处就能看见，故选B。
28.WhatBillydidmainlyshowedthathewas_____.
A.CaringB.BeautifulC.ChildlikeD.Brave
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据IstoodontheedgeofthewoodswatchingthemostbeautifulheartIhaveeverknownworkingsohardtosavealife.儿子在天旱的时候去挽救小鹿的生命，可见儿子有爱心，故选A。
29.Whichisthecorrectorderofthedevelopmentofthestory?
①Theauthorwasmovedtotears.
2Billyfedthewatertothebabydeer.
3Billywalkedtowardsthelargedeer.
④Itbegantorain
⑤TheauthorfollowedBillyintothewoods.
A.③②⑤①④B：
④①③⑤C.⑤③②①④D.⑤②①③④
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据全文的内容可知应选C。
30.Attheendofthestory,theauthormightexperiencedifferentfeelingsExceptthat_____
A.Billywasapride.
B.GodwastouchedbyBilly'sactivity.
C.itwasworthwhiletohavegivenbirthtoBilly.
D.therainshouldhavedroppedearlier.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。
根据文中描述的作者的心情来看，作者以自己有这样的儿子而骄傲，同时也为儿子所做的事情而感动，但是作者知道下雨是人们不能左右的，故选D。
B
Survivingtheboredomofaschooldaycanbebadenough,butwhenyouhavetoworryaboutschoolgangsaswellit'senoughtomakeanystudentwanttostayathomeandunderthecovers!
Unfortunately,gangculturecanbefoundinmanyBritishschools,anditbringswithitnegative,anddangerous,sideeffects.Thepresenceofweaponsatornearschool,theappearanceofgraffitionbuildingsandlockers,andpressuretoblowoffschoolworkandexamsallfollowwherethegangslead.Noneofthesethingscontributetoagoodeducation,butforschoolgangsthat'sexactlythepoint-schoolisforbeingpopularandhavingfun,notlearninganythingorpreparingforthefuture.Keepthesetipsinmindandsaygoodbyetoschoolgangs.Knowyourownmind.Oftenitisthosewithlowself-esteemandapoorself-imagewhobecomevictimsofschoolgangs.Thesestudentsdon'tknowtheirownmindorhaveaclearpictureofwhattheywouldliketodointhefuture,soitiseasytobeinfluencedbythosewhodon'twanttodoanyworktoday.
Keepyourselfbusy.Schoolgangsoftenhangaroundatornearschoolswithnorealreason.Studentswhohavenothingscheduledcaneasilybesuckedintothesegroups,butifyouarebusy,busy,busyandalwaysonthemoveth
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