山东省青岛市届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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山东省青岛市届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
2017年青岛市高考模拟检测
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将答题卡和答
题纸一并交回。
第I卷(共100分)
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.What'sthepriceofapairofsportssocksthisweek?
A.$2.5.B.$3.5.C.$5.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Getapassport.
B.Fakesomephotos.
C.Copyhisbirthcertificate.
3.WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutJanet?
A.She’llgraduatenextweek.
B.Shedoesn’thavetoworktoday.
C.Shemightnotattendtheceremony.
4.Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Shemetwithanaccident.
B.Sheworkedlateinthehospital.
C.Shecollectedhercolleague’ssonfromschoo1.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalab.B.Inaphoneshop.C.AtJenny’shouse.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatisveryimportantinthewoman’smind?
A.Amap.B.Afirstaidbag.C.Amosquitokiller.
7.Whotoldthemantotakepeanutbutter?
A.Pearl.B.Laurence.C.Dennis.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.WhatkindoffilmisShaneClarkpromoting?
A.Acomedy.B.Anactionfilm.C.Afictionfilm.
9.Whowillenjoythefanmeeting?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’ssister.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Wheretoholdaparty.
B.Whatactivitytoorganize.
C.Howtospendtheirweekend.
11.whatdoesthewomanthinkofhavingabarbecue?
A.Tiring.B.Boring.C.Expensive.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthedressparty?
A.Theclotheswillbeprepared.
B.Itwillbeheldinarestaurant.
C.Everyoneneedstoprepareadish.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.HowlongwillthewomanstayinThailand?
A.Twodays.B.Twoweeks.C.Twomonths.
14.Whyisn’tthewomangoingtothebeaches?
A.Theyaretoofaraway.
B.Theyarebadlypolluted.
C.Theyarefullofpeople.
15.Wherewillthewomanstaymostnights?
A.Inatent.B.Inahotel.C.Inasmallvillage.
16.Whatdoesthewomanneedtotake?
A.Someclothes.B.Alighter.C.Somefood.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhenisWildlifeonThreeusuallyon?
A.At6:
00.B.At6:
45.C.At7:
30.
18.Inwhichprogramcanyouseeawholerangeofwildlife?
A.IndiaLive.B.DesertWatch.C.WildlifeOnThree.
19.WhatmistakedidpeopleonMacquarieIslandmake?
A.Theyhuntedmanyrabbits.
B.Theyallowedtheseatofloodin.
C.Theydestroyedthebalanceofnature.
20.Whatdidpeopledecidetodoatthecoast?
A.Buildhigherdefenses.
B.Createanareaofwetland.
C.Purifythewaterfordailylife.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Oh,mygod.Areyouserious?
”
That’sareactionIoftengetwhenpeoplehearthetaleofmychildhood.
It’sastoryIdon’toftenshare.Growingupinabadhome,Ilearnedtoprotectmyselfbynotspeakingup.I'veseldomsaidanythingabouthowbadlyIwastreatedandhurtasachild.
Idon’ttalkabouthowmynamewaschangedatleastthreetimes,whatitwasliketoliveinmyvan(箱式货车),orhowI'vestruggledwithanxiety,depression,andwantingtokillmyself.
ButIlearnedtostartspeakingupformyself.IwentontoearntwograduatedegreesandIwillcompletemyDoctor’sdegreethisyear.I'vealsobecomeawidelypublishedauthor.So,howdidIgettowhereIamtoday?
What’shelpedmeissurroundingmyselfwithcaring,lovingpeople.I'velearnedday-to-dayskillsthroughresearch,trialanderror,andwiththehelpofskilledprofessionals.
They’vetaughtmehowtoslowdown,tobreathe,tobethankfulforwhatI'vegot.They’retheoneswhomakemygoalspossible.Theyhavealsotaughtmetoturnmypastexperiencesintostrength-tomakethenegativesintopositives.
Myhopeisthatsharingmystorymighthelpotherstoseewhatispossibleeveninthedarkestoftimesandhelpotherstospeakout.
Idon’tthinkI'minanywayspecialorunique.I'macommonman,nomoredeservingthananyoneelse.Butforfartoolong,I'vebeenafraidthatothersthinkI'mdamagedgoods.I've
worriedabouthowImightbetreateddifferently.
Painandfearteachustobesilent.It’stimeforthattochange.
Idon’tknowwhattomorrowmightbring.ButonethingI'velearnedisthatifwecanholdonandfindhelp,ifwefindwaystogetthroughthedayandspeakup,we’11notonlysurvive,butbecomestrongerthanbefore.
Ourverysurvivalcanbeaninspirationallonitsown.Andwithloveofmyfriends,Ilook
forwardtosomuchmorethancompletingmyeducation—Ilookforwardtothefuture.
21.Whichmightnotberelatedtotheauthor’schildhood?
A.DepressionB.DisappointmentC.DesperationD.Trust
22.Howdidthewritergettoday’ssuccess?
A.Withthehelpofhisparents.B.Learningbyhimself.
C.Holdingonandfindinghelpfromothers.D.Beingspecialandtalented.
23.What’stheauthor’spurposeofsharinghisstory?
A.Tobecomestrongerthanbefore.
B.Toencourageotherstomakethemostoftheirdarktimesoflife.
C.Tobecomeabetterpublisher.
D.Tochangethewaystospeakup.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperience?
A.Weshouldovercomethedifficultydependingonourselves.
B.Weshouldkeepsilentwhenmeetingpainandfear.
C.Managingtosurvivewhenintroublecanmakeusstronger.
D.Ourchildhood1ifedecidesourfuture.
B
Since1927,Timehaschosentoprofileapersonorgroupandfeaturethemonitsfrontpage.Butit’snotalwayspeoplethatmakethefrontcover.HerearethreeoftheTime’magazine’smoreunconventionalchoices:
“TheComputer”.1982
Atthestartofthe1980s,homecomputingwasjuststartingtotakeoff,withcompanieslikeSinclairandApplereleasingconsumer-focusedmachinestothemasses.WhilethePCsoftheearly’80swereprimitivecomparedtotoday’s—theyweremainlyonlyusefulforwordprocessingorextremelybasicgaming—atthetimetheywerenew,excitingandexotic.
“Thissweethearthere,thislittlebaby,lookslikeanyordinarymachine,isn’tthatso?
Amessofscrews(螺丝)andbuttons,awholepileofplastic.Comeswithnewwordstoo:
RAMandROM,”wroteTime.
“You”,2006
IntheagewhensiteslikeYouTubeandFacebookwerenewandhadnotdevelopedverymuch,Timenamedthosewhocreatedanduploaded“user-generated(用户生成的)content”ontosuchwebsitesasitschoiceoftheyear.
Thedecisiondrewmainlyconfusedandnegativefeedbackfromthepublicandmedia,withawriterforTheAtlanticlaterremarking:
“Isanyoneouttherenotsickofpeopleironically(讽刺地)listing‘TimePersonoftheYear,2006’inTwitterbios?
Didn’tthinkso.”
“EndangeredEarth”,1989
Duringaperiodofheightenedawarenessofglobalwarmingandclimatechange.TimefeaturedEarthasits“PlanetoftheYear”.ThisledtoanenvironmentalactionplanbeinglaterpublishedafterTimeinvitedateamofenvironmentalexpertsandpolicymakerstoanenvironmentalconferenceitorganized.
“Itsaimwasdouble:
toevaluatetheenvironmentalprogressthathadbeenmadearoundtheworldduringtheyear,andtodevelopanagendaforthefuture,”Timeexplained.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.It’snotalwayspeoplethatareonTime’sfrontpage.
B.In1982alittlerobotbabywasborn.
C.Mostreadersarefondofthosewhoarelistedas“TimePersonoftheyear,2006”.
D.In1989,Timemadecontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exotic”inparagraph2mean?
A.Multifunctional.B.Unusual.
C.Useless.D.Simple.
27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.HowTimechoosestopicsforitsfrontcover.
B.WhyTimechoosesdifferenttopicsforitsfrontcover.
C.WhatunusualtopicsTimechoosesforitsfrontcover.
D.HowTimeinfluencesthesocietyviaitsfrontcover.
C
Plasticsludge(污泥)andgarbageisadisasterfortheworld’soceans.Afilmcrewtraveledtheglobetodocumenttherubbish.AndJulieAndersenofthePlasticOceansFoundationsayswhatweseeisjustthetipoftheproblem.“Halfofthewasteactuallysinkstothebottom,andthatthatremainsonthesurfaceactuallybreaksdown.”
Thefilmmakersfoundrubbishinoceangyres,thecirculatingcurrentsthattraplargeconcentrationsofpollutionintheAtlantic,Indian,andPacifcOceans,homeofwhatsomehave
calledaplasticisland.“WhatwefoundinthecenterofthePacificwasnotafloatingislandofplastic.Whatwefoundwasaplasticsmogthatspreadthroughoutallthewater.Andinsomepartsoftheoceans,scientistshavefoundmoreplasticthanplant.”
Thepiecesoftheplasticgarbageinfectthefoodchain,sometimesvisibly,andmoresoatthemicroscopiclevel,wheretheplasticparticlesinteractwithotherpollutants.“Thereareheavymetals,medicines,industrialwasteinthesea,whileitactslikemagnets(磁铁).Thesepoisonoussubstancesabsorbontheplastic,andthenwhenseafoodabsorbstheplastics,thosepoisonoussubstancesenterthefattytissues.”Tobeconsumedbyothersealifeandbypeopleatlast.
China,Indonesia,thePhilippines,ThailandandVietnamaretheworstplasticpolluters.TheUnitedStates,althoughaleaderinrecycling,isoneoftheworld’s20sinceitproducesandconsumessomuchplastic.Thereareeffortsaroundtheworldtoaddresstheproblem,includingatthisnewlyopenedrecyclingcenterinLebanon(黎巴嫩).ButAndersensaysthereismorethatpeoplecando.“Cutbackonsingle-useplastics,straws,plasticcups,plasticwaterbottles,plasticbagsandfindalternativeslikereusablematerials.”Shesayshealthyoceansareessentialtooursurvival.
28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.There’sallislandf