河北省隆化县存瑞中学学年高一英语下学期第一次质量检测试题.docx
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河北省隆化县存瑞中学学年高一英语下学期第一次质量检测试题
存瑞中学2015-2016学年度第二学期第一次质检
高一英语试题
卷I
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?
A.Lightblue
B.Yellow
C.White
2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasgotanewjob.
B.ShewillreceivesometraininginHawaii.
C.Shedoesn’tlikespendingherholidayinHawaii.
3.Whoisthewomanspeakingtoprobably?
A.Apoliceman.
B.Afriend.
C.Ashopassistant.
4.Whendidthemangetupthismorningactually?
A.At6:
00.
B.At8:
00.
C.At8:
30.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthetheater.
B.Attheticketoffice.
C.Intheshoppingmall.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.WhatisMr.Browndoing?
A.Attending
ameeting.
B.Makingacall.
C.Leavingamessage.
7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantorepeat?
A.Hisposition.
B.Hisaddress.
C.Hisphonenumber.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whichseasondoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Summer.
B.Fall.
C.Winter.
9.Howlonghasitrained?
A.Fortwodays.
B.Foraweek.
C.Fortwoweeks.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofworkinginITfield?
A.Hard.
B.Popular.
C.Well-paid.
11.Whoistheman’sfather?
A.Anarchitecturaldesigner.
B.Acollegeteacher.
C.Abiologist.
12.Whatdegreeswillthemanget?
A.Architecturedesignandbiology.
B.Architecturedesignandcomputerscience.
C.Biologyandcomputerscience.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomandecidetobuyforherdad?
A.Stamps.
B.Postcards.
C.Pokercards.
14.Whichgoodsamongthethreeisthemostexpensive?
A.Thewoolenhat.
B.TheSwissarmyknife.
C.Theleatherbelt.
15.Howmuchmoneydidthewomanpayforall?
A.$78.B.$108.C.$114.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisvisitingtheregionforthesecondtime.
B.Thewoman’ssonisinprimaryschoolnow.
C.Thewomanbuystwosilkscarvesforherself.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.HowmanypeoplewerethererunningtheFordMotorCompanytogether?
A.11.B.12.C.13.
18.Whendidthecompanydeveloptheproductionline?
A.In1903.B.In1908.C.In1913.
19.Howdidtheproductionlinechangemanufacturingaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Slightly.B.Slowly.C.Greatly.
20.Whichofthefollowingwasthemaincontributionmadebytheproductionline?
A.Moreefficiencyandlesscost.
B.Bettercarsandfewerworkers.
C.Morecarsforpoorfamilies.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第三部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.Theconductorhurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchild.Onseeingthis,peoplebegantotalk."Youknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrude.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehavior,"saidamiddle-agedman.
"Yes,heshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompany,"saidasecondpassenger."That'sright,"anotherladysaid,"Iwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor."
Justthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductor
andsaid,"Excuseme,butcanIknowyourname,please?
Yourexcellentservicemustbepraised..."
Beforehecouldopenhismouth,thethree-year-oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman'slapinterrupted,"Iknowhisname.IcallhimDad."
21.Onepassengersuggestedwritingalettertothecompanyto_____.
A.makeademandformorebuses
B.thanktheconductorforhisgoodservice
C.criticizetheconductorforhisrudebehavior
D.inviteanewspaperreportertowriteabouttheconductor
22.Whatwasthegentleman?
A.Ateacher.B.Notknownfromthestory.
C.Anewspaperreporter.D.Theconductor'sfriendfromhiscompany.
23.Theword"him"inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.
A.thegentlemanB.theconductor
C.themiddle-agedmanD.thethree-year-oldchild
24.Itisclearfromthestorythattheconductor_______.
A.haschangedhisattitudetowardshiswork
B.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetoallpassengers
C.hasnotchangedhisrudebehaviortopassengers
D.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetowomenwithchildren
B
Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?
RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.
Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.
25.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.
A.nobreakfastatallB.veryrichbreakfast
C.littlefoodforbreakfastD.differentbreakfastornone
26.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.
A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies
B.breakfasthaslittletodowithapersonswork
C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast
D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast
27.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill______.
A.loseweightB.notloseweight
C.behealthierD.gainalotofweight
28.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudentdoesnoteatbreakfast,___.
A.hewillfallill
B.hewillfailtolistentohisteacher
C.hewillnotmakeprogressinhisstudy
D.hismindwillworkmoreslowly
C
Everybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.ThisiswhathappenedtoHarry.
Hegotuponemorningverylatebecausehehadforgottentowindup（旋）hisalarmclock（闹钟）.Hetriedtoshave（刮脸）quicklyandcuthimself.Whenhegotdressedhegotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt,sohehadtofindanotherone.
Theonlyothershirtthatwascleanneededironing（熨）,soheironedit.Whilehewasironingit,therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthemantoreadtheelectricitymeter（表）.Heshowedhimwherethemeterwas,saidgood-byeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhisshirt.Sohehadtoweartheonewiththebloodonitafterall.B
ythistimeitwasverylate,sohedecidedhecouldn'tgotoworkbybus.Hetelephonedforataxitotakehimtowork.ThetaxiarrivedandHarrygotinandbegantoreadthenewspaper.
Inanotherpartofthetown,amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinataxi.WhenHarry'staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apolicemanhappenedtobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry'sshirt,andtookhimtothepolicestation.Hewaskepttill3o'clockintheafternoonbeforethepoliceweresurethathewasnotthemantheywanted.Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour,hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.
29.Putthefollowingsentencesintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.
a.Themanwhoreadtheelectricitymetercame.
b.Harryironedhisshirt.
c.Harrygotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt.
d.Therewasaknockatthedoor.
e.Harryworetheshirtwithbloodonit.
A.a,b,c,d,eB.b,a,d,c,e
C.b,a,c,d,eD.c,b,d,a,e
30.WhydidHarryweartheshirtwithbloodonit?
A.Hehadonlyoneshirt.
B.Theonlyotherneededironing.
C.Theironhadburntaholeinhiscleanshirt.
D.Hecuthimselfandgotbloodalloverhisshirt.
31.Harrywastakentothepolicestationbecause___________.
A.histaxistoppedoutsidehisofficeandapolicemanhappenedtobethere
B.therewasbloodonhisshirtandhewasinataxi
C.amankilledawomanwithaknife
D.themurderer（杀人犯）wasseentorunawayinataxi
32.Hisbosstoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjobbecause_______.
A.hehadbeenkeptbythepoliceB.therewasbloodonhisshirt
C.hewaslateforworkD.hehadkilledawoman
D
BookerT.WashingtonwasborninablackslavefamilyinVirginiaoftheUSAin1856,sevenyearsbeforeslaverywasabolished（废除）byAbrahamLincolninJanuary,1863.
HewroteabookabouthislifecalledUpFromSlavery,whichwaspublishedin1901.Inthebook,hesaidthathehadnochoicebuttoworkinacoalminewhenh
ewas16yearsold.Hehadnochancetogotoschool.HeheardtwocoalminerstalkingaboutaschoolforblackchildrenwhichwascalledtheHamptonInstitute.
Hedeterminedthathewouldgothere.Hegaveuphisjobandtoldothermembersofhisracethathewasgoingtoschoolacrossthestate.Theolderpeoplehadspenttheirbestyearsasslavesandwerepoor.However,somegaveBookersomepocketmoneyorahandkerchief.Hardlyhadanyoneexpectedanyoftheirracetoleavehometoattendaboardingschool.HetookatraintoRichmond,Virginia,whereheranoutofmoney.Itwas82milesfromtheHamptonInstitute.Hesleptunderawoodensidewalk（人行道）.Hehelpedunloadpigsandironfromashipforsom
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