新编大学英语课后答案第三册浙江大学版.docx
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新编大学英语课后答案第三册浙江大学版
Unit1
Partone
preparation
1.
1)Gentle2)Dedicated3)Considerate4)Adventurous5)Calm6)Aggressive
7)Critical8)Energetic9)Selfish10)Ambition11)Self-confident12)Easygoing
13)Truthful14)Outgoing15)Frank16)Sensitive17)Bossy18)Patient
19)Talkative20)Persuasive21)Sympathetic22)Emotional
2.
Jobs
Personality
salesperson
undependable、shrewd、tricky、boastful
teacher
knowledge、talkative、patient、energetic、unselfish、tolerant
doctor
calm、skillful、sympathetic、careful、unselfish
policeoffice
brave、calm、alert、careful
account
cautious、careful、efficient、truthful
lawyer
knowledge、persuasive、talkative、expressive、intelligent
touristguide
energetic、good-tempered、talkative
hostorhostessofashow
quick-minded、humorous、knowledge、expressive、emotional
reporter
adventurous、brave、curious、efficient
secretary
considerate、careful、efficient、easygoing
spokesperson
diplomatic、intelligent、eloquent
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.1)muchunhappiness
2)aprofoundeffect
usuallyactwithconfidence
arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers
3)i)Recognizeyourpersonalstrengthsandweaknesses
ii)Setreasonablegoals
iv)Don'tbeafraidtospeakupandgiveyourpointofview
v)Donotmakenegativecommentsaboutyourself
vi)Acceptcriticismthoughtfully
viii)Donotassociatewithpeoplewhomakeyoufeelinadequate
ix)Setasidetimetorelax,enjoyhobbies,andreevaluateyourgoalregular
x)Practicebeinginsocialsituation
2.1)FTTTF6)TFFT
Vocabulary
1.1)self-conscious2)self-confidence3)self-esteem4)self-destructive5)self-worth
6)self-concept7)self-awareness8)self-assurance/self-confidence
2.1)B2)I3)L4)A5)H6)D7)E8)N9)J10)M11)C12)F13)G14)K
3.1)profound2)jealousy3)numerous4)overweight5)overcome6)eventually
7)slim8)compliments9)diminish10)reassurance11)detrimental12)isolated
13)self-esteem14)accented
4.1)reflected2)concerned/worried3)profoundeffect/influence4)viewed/regarded
5)sensitive6)respond/react7)eliminated8)overmyfear9)concentrateon
10)madenocomment
Translation
1)Youshouldsetasideareasonableamountoftimetorestandexercise.
2)Ingeneral,childrenaremushhealthierandbettereducatedthaneverbefore.
3)Hecangraspthechancesthatcomealong.
4)Eachday,hesetsasidetimetobewithhisfamilyandenjoylife.
5)IstillrememberedthosedarkstreetsandthesceneIwalkedhandinhandwithmyfather.
6)Heeventuallydidn'tliveuptohisparents'expectations.
7)Incontrast,ouruseofoilhasenormouslyincreased.
8)Throughefforts,hemanagedtoovercomehisfatalweakness.
PartThree
FURTHERDevelopment
1.1)BBABC6)CBCAA11)CB
Unit2
Partone
preparation
4.matchingpictures
1)Aphrodite2)Ares3)Hephaestus4)Artemis5)Demeter6)Dionysus7)Poseidon
8)Athena9)Apollo10)Hermes11)Hera12)Zeus
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.1)Becausetheywereinvitedtoafeastinthesky.
2)Hesawthebirdswerebusypreparing.
3)Heplannedtogotothefeast/skywiththebirds.
4)Theydon'tagreebecauseTortoisewasmischievousandungrateful.
5)Withasweettongue,heconvincedthebirdsthathewasachangeman.
6)Hemadetwowingswithallthefeathershegotfromeachbird.
7)Allofyou.
8)Nuts,meatandfishsoup,poundedyamsoup,palmwine,etc.
9)Forwhomhaveyoupreparedthisfeast?
10)Becauseheknewtheanswerwouldbe"Forallofyou",whichwashisnewname.Sohecouldenjoyallthefood.
11)Theywereveryangry.
12)Theytookbackthefeatherstheyhadlenthim.
13)Heaskedthemtotakeamessagetohiswife.
14)Parrot,becausehewantedtotakeadvantageofthechangetogetrevenge.
15)HeaskedParrottotellhiswifetobringoutallthesoftthingsinhishouseandcoverthegroundwiththemsothathewouldbeabletolandsafety.ButParrottoldhiswifetobringoutallthehardandsharpthingsinstead.
16)Hisshellwasbrokenintohundredsofpieces.
Vocabulary
1.1)A.invitationB.invitedC.inviting2)A.prepareB.preparedC.preparation
D.preparatory/preparation3)A.discoveriesB.discoverersC.discovered
4)A.approvalB.approveC.approvedD.approvingE.disapprove5)A.eloquent
B.eloquenceC.eloquently6)A.faithfulB.unfaithful/faithlessC.faithD.faithfully
7)A.occasionalB.occasionallyC.occasion8)A.deliveryB.deliveringC.delivered
9)A.troublesomeB.troubledC.troubledD.troubling10)A.assuranceB.assured
C.assure
2.1)got/ranintotrouble2)notrouble3)askingfortrouble4)have...trouble5)troublewith
6)inserious/deep/bigtrouble7)get/getting...intotrouble8)tookthetrouble
3.1)withapatternofroses
2)preparedawonderful/good/largemealforus
3)promisedfaithfully
4)delivertheletter
5)aselectionofmilkandplainchocolate
6)keepoutofmischief
7)thesoundofdistantthunder
8)beenapprovedbythegovernment
9)despitethefactthathedranktoomuch
10)reachanagreementwhetherthedrugissafeornot
PartThree
FURTHERDevelopment
1.1)CCABA6)BABBA11)BA
5.1)thetruereasonwhytherewasnosuchanimalinGuizhou
2)theywereuselessinthisplace
3)Whenhesuddenlysawthedonkey,hethoughtitwasamonster
4)Hehidhimselfinthetreewhilelookingatdonkey
5)WhatkindofanimalisthisandwhydoesitlookdifferentfromotheranimalthatI'veeverseen
6)Butonedaythedonkeystretcheditsthinneckandcried
7)thetigerfoundthatthedonkeydidn'thaveanyotherskillsbesidescrying
8)Buthedarednotrushtoitandeatitjustashedidtootheranimals
9)Thisdidmakethedonkeyangry,soitraiseditshindlegandkickedthetiger
10)Thistimeherushedtoitwithouthesitationandbitisthroat
Unit3
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.1)financial2)career3)later4)guilty5)hurt6)resentful7)productive
8)independence9)responsibility10)trusted11)frightening12)resentment
13)abandoned14)factors15)quality
2.1)TFTFT6)FFFFF
Vocabulary
1.1)CHGAE6)KIDLB11)JF
2.1)constantly2)impact3)burden4)Candidly5)fulfillment6)salaried
7)resentment8)assistance9)perfect10)suppress
3.1)successfully2)resentment3)security4)necessity5)advisable6)access/accessibility
7)athletic8)maturity9)emotional10)effectively
Translation
1)Becauseofanemergency,thedoctorwillnotbeavailableforseveralhours.
2)Howwilltaxesaffectpeoplewithlowincomes?
3)MymotheralwaystoldmethatinthelongrunIwouldbegladthatIdidn'tgiveuppracticingthepiano.
4)Thepriceofthisbookrangesfrom$10to$20.
5)Itseemstomethatyoudon'thavemuchchoice.
6)Giventheirinexperience,theyhavedonethejobquitewell.
7)Forsuchabighousethepriceisfairlylow,butyou'dgottotakeintoconsiderationthemoneyyouwillspendonrepairs.
8)Canwestartwiththediscussionofproblemsarisingfromthelastmeeting?
PartThree
FURTHERDevelopment
1.STEPONE
1)ABACA6)ACBCA11)ACBC
STEPTWO
Across1)shoplifter4)thief6)stole7)too8)fifty11)witness
Down1)sentence2)out3)robbery5)into6)son8)fine9)fist10)owe
STEPTHREE
1)creates2)individuals3)makes4)combination5)however6)fall7)responsible
8)which9)difference10)that11)tempted12)used13)lowest14)died
15)reducing16)quick17)reason18)principle19)minor20)message
2.EBFCAGD
Unit4
Partone
preparation
1.1)filmdirector2)surgeon3)flightattendant4)pilot5)cook/chef6)conductor
7)lawyer8)receptionist9)policeman10)butcher11)doctor/physician
12)auto-repairman13)scientist/researchworker14)nurse
2.SectionA
1)job2)career3)profession4)trade
SectionB
1)pay2)fee3)salary/wages4)income
SectionC
1)job-seeker2)employer3)fire4)interview
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.2)i)Moststudentschoosefrom
ii)professionaloccupations,isengagedinprofessionalwork
iii)Youngmenlackinterest
iv)toexpressanychoiceofoccupation
3)i)Complacencyii)Defensiveavoidanceiii)Hypervigilance
4)i)Studyyourself
ii)Writeyourcareergoalsdown
iii)Reviewyourplansandprogress
iv)youcanstartover
5)ii)Jobchangesandcareershiftsoccur
2.1)TTFTF6)TTTTF11)TF
Vocabulary
1.1)acceptable2)efficiency3)implications4)instability5)rationalize6)evaluation
7)foreseeable8)invention9)hastily10)probability11)professional12)challenging
13)defensive14)personality
2.1)incase2)Everysooften3)resortto4)talkover5)startover6)inreality
7)atstake8)seizedon9)leadingto10)takestockof
3.1)programs2)way3)technical4)both5)provided6)who7)such8)needed
9)opportunities10)when11)to12)Completion13)holding14)early15)hire
16)promote17)up18)educating
Translation
1)Severalyearsago,heunderwentamajoroperationonheart.
2)Weestimatedthatitwouldtakeusaweektofinishthetask.
3)Iusedtolovephotography,butnow,Ihavenotimetopursueanyhobbies.
4)Youmayloveaperson,butnotnecessarilymarryhim.
5)Terroristsresorttoviolentmeasurestoachievetheirpoliticalaims.
6)Hesaidhewouldstayintheofficethisafternoonincaseyoushouldwanttoseehim.
7)Scientistshaveidentifiedthegeneleadingtoabnormalgrowth.
8)Thereexamplesdemonstratehowpoorlysomestudentswritetheirresumes.
PartThree
FURTHERDevelopment
1.1)ABCCC6)ACBBC
4.GDBHI
Unit5
Parttwo
post-reading
ReadingComprehension
1.2)Herfeelingbeforeherteacherarrived.
4)Howshediscoveredwords.
B)learningthemeaningofwordsandherreaction
D)Herfeelingsandhernewoutlookonlife
5)ii)Jobchangesandcareershiftsoccur
2.1)A.Onelifereferstothelifesheledinthepast,theotherreferstothelifesheledaftertheteachercame.
B.Itreferstotheverydaywhenherteachercametoher
C.Beforetheteachercame,shelivedindarkness.Since