UNIT5MUSIC教案.docx

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UNIT5MUSIC教案

UNIT5Music

三言

两语

1.Goodmusiccannotonlymakepeoplefeelrelaxed,butalsopurifythehumanmind.

2.Somepeoplesaythatlifewithoutmusicwouldbelikelifewithoutair.Musiciscertainlyavitalpartofanyculture.

3.MusicissoappealingtomethatIprefertolistentomusicinmyleisuretime,whichbringsmeintoadifferentworld.Thefeelingisbeyondmywords.IthasbecomesuchanimportantpartinmylifethatIcanhardlyimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmusic.

1.此外,学习弹奏乐器能培养小孩的注意力、耐心和毅力,这对于他们以后的人生有帮助。

Besides,learning_a_musical_instrumentwillhelpyourchildrendevelopconcentration,patienceandperseverance,which_will_help_them_later_in_life.

2.作为通用语言,音乐在学习另外一种文化时起着非常重要的作用。

Music,as_a_universal_language,canbeof_great_helponthewaytolearninganotherculture.

[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词 

1.opportunityn.机会;时机         

2.ordinaryadj.普通的;平凡的

3.provevt.证明;展现

4.awardvt.授予n.奖品

5.reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱

6.curevt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施

7.aimn.目的;目标vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在

8.energyn.能源;能量;精力

9.thusadv.如此;因此

10.nowadaysadv.现在;目前

11.gradualadj.逐渐的;渐进的

12.diseasen.(疾)病

13.moreoveradv.而且;此外

14.albumn.相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑

15.unemployedadj.失业的;待业的

[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空 

1.Somepeopleeatforcomfort,torelieve(relief)theiranxieties.

2.However,therailwayquicklyprovedto_be(be)agreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusingiteveryday.

3.(2020·浙江卷)Wilsonreceivedseveralinternationalawards(award)forhisgreatcontributions.

4.TheproposalputforwardbyDobrindtaimsto_help(help)promotefullyautomaticdriving.

5.Shehaskepthereyesopenforpossibleemploymentopportunities(opportunity).

6.Gradually(gradual),Icalmeddownandlostmyanxiety.

续表

[词汇变形]根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式 

1.composev.组成;作曲→composern.作曲者;作曲家→compositionn.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品

2.performvi.&vt.表演;履行;执行→performancen.表演;演技;表现→performern.表演者;演员

3.enablevt.使能够;使可能→ableadj.能够;有才能的→unableadj.不能的

4.originaladj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作→originallyadv.原来;起初→originn.起源;来源

5.equipmentn.设备;装备→equipv.装备;使有能力

6.talentn.天才;天资;天赋→talentedadj.有天赋的

7.treatmentn.治疗;对待;处理→treatv.治疗;对待;处理

8.variousadj.各种不同的;各种各样的→varyv.变化;不同→varietyn.种类;变化→variedadj.各种各样的;形形色色的

9.satisfactionn.满足;满意;欣慰→satisfyv.(使)满足;(使)欣慰→satisfiedadj.满意的;满足的→satisfyingadj.令人满意的

10.assumevt.以为;假设→assumptionn.假定;假设

11.reactionn.反应;回应→reactvi.(做出)反应;(做出)回应→reactiveadj.反应的;回应的

[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空 

1.Therearevariousgoodsinthesupermarket,andthepricesvaryfromcentstodollars.Thevarietyofthegoodsattractsmanycustomers.(various)

2.TheperformersfromtheUSAperformedverywellattheconcertandtheirperformanceswerewellreceived.(perform)

3.Peoplehadtotreatthemselvesintheirownwaybeforetheyreceivedthetreatment_sentbythegovernment.(treat)

4.EverybodysaidJanewasatalentedgirlbecauseshedidwellinallhersubjectsandhadatalentforsinging,dancinganddrawing.(talent)

5.Thesatisfiedexpressiononhisfaceshowedthattheresultwassatisfyingforhim.(satisfy)

【教师用书独具】

1.classicaladj.古典的;经典的          

2.souln.灵魂;心灵

3.stringedadj.有弦的

4.virtualadj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的

5.studion.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室

6.stagen.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台

7.altogetheradv.(用以强调)全部;总共

8.bandn.乐队;带子

9.rapn.快速敲击;说唱音乐vi.&vt.敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白

10.capableadj.有能力的;有才能的

11.previousadj.先前的;以往的

12.romanticadj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人

13.impactn.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力

14.additionn.添加;加法;增加物

15.achevi.&n.疼痛

16.leanvt.依靠;倾斜

17.beingn.身心;存在;生物

18.somehowadv.以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地

19.rhetoricaladj.修辞的

20.metaphorn.暗喻;隐喻

21.personificationn.拟人;人格化;化身

22.repetitionn.重复;重做

23.similen.明喻

24.outlinen.&vt.概述;概要

25.ontoprep.(朝)向

26.conductorn.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员

27.hiphopn.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化

28.phenomenonn.现象

1.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)ThefamilycalledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswereoriginalsandworthasmuchas$50million.原作

2.Ifthereisnopresident,powerwillbeassumedbythemostextremistforces.掌管;夺取

3.(2018·江苏卷)Theeconomicimpactoftheartsisoftenoverlookedandbadlyjudged.冲击力

高频短语

短语应用

1.absorbed_in_sth./sb.被……吸引住;专心致志

2.try_out参加……选拔(或试演)

3.in_addition_(to_sb./sth.)除……以外(还)

4.from_(then)_on从(那)时起

5.fall_in_love_with爱上

6.get_through(设法)处理;完成

7.feel_like想要……;感觉像

8.come_up_with提出;想出

9.on_stage在舞台上

10.set_sth._up安装好(设备或机器)

[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词 

1.Icouldn'tgetthroughtoHannah.Herbrotherwastalkingonthephoneallthetime!

2.Inadditiontothesearrangements,extraambulanceswillbeondutyuntilmidnight.

3.Hecameupwithagoodsolutiontotheproblematthemeeting.

[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词 

Hewasgivenafootballasabirthdaygiftattheageofthree.Fromthen1.on,hehasbeenabsorbed2.inplayingfootball.In3.addition,hewantstotry4.outforthefootballteamwhenhegrowsup.

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.while引导时间状语从句

Imaginehavingtheopportunitytosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone.

当我在那个美丽的国家从事志愿者工作时,我结交了很多新朋友。

Imadealotofnewfriendswhile_I_was_working_as_a_volunteerinthatbeautifulcountry.

2.make+宾语+宾补

Thevirtualchoirisawonderfulwayforpeoplearoundtheworldtosingwithonevoiceandthusmaketheworldabetterplace.

我们每个人都应该尽力来保护我们的地球,使之成为一个美丽的地方。

Everyoneofusshouldtryourbesttoprotectourearthinordertomake_it_a_beautiful_place.

3.asif引导状语从句或表语从句

Whenhegotabsorbedinhisworldofmusic,hefeltasifhecould“see”thebeautyoftheworldaroundhim,likehehadinhispreviouslife.

我们的班主任对待我们就像对待她自己的孩子一样,所以我们班里的学生都对她评价很高。

Ourheadteachertreatsusas_if_we_were_her_own_children,soallthestudentsinourclassthinkhighlyofher.

4.wouldratherdo...

Well,I'dratherplaytheviolin.

现在很多人宁愿住在乡下,因为城市里的污染更严重。

Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewould_rather_live_in_the_countrybecausethereismorepollutioninthecity.

5.atimewhen...一段……的日子/时光

Haveyoueverfacedatimewhenthingslookeddarkandyouhadnohopeatall?

曾经有一段时期,亚洲文化在世界上占领先地位。

There_was_a_time_whenAsialedtheworldincivilisation.

1.performvi.&vt.表演;履行;执行

(1)performancen.演出;表演;演技;履行;表现

puton/giveaperformance演出

(2)performern.演出者;表演者;演员

[词块]

performanoperation进行手术

performmyduty/promise尽我的责任/履行我的承诺

performatask执行任务

performanimportantroleinourorganisation在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用

performmagictricks表演魔术

performwellintheexam考得好

单句语法填空

①(2020·江苏卷)Athletesandscientistshavelongknownthatmealtimingaffectsperformance(perform).

②(浙江卷)Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearitbeing_performed(perform)liveisquiteanother.

③Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytogetpromoted,Henrydidhisbestto_perform(perform)hisduty.

④Nomatterhowfrequentlyperformed(perform),theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.

句式升级

(普通表达)Theperformerperformedverywellonthestage.Herperformancewaspopularwiththeaudience.

⑤(高级表达)Theperformerperformedverywellonthestage,whose_performance_was_popular_with_the_audience.(非限制性定语从句)

2.aimn.目的;目标vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在

(1)aimtodosth.旨在做某事

aimatdoingsth./beaimedat目的是;旨在

(2)takeaimat...瞄准……

withtheaimof以……为目标;意在……

(3)aimlessadj.无目的的

(4)aimlesslyadv.无目的地

[词块]

aimhigh志向高远

achieve/realisemyaim达到目的/实现我的目标

aprogrammeaimedatteenagers针对青少年的节目

单句语法填空

①(2019·北京卷)Allourprojectsaimto_promote(promote)thedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.

②(2019·北京卷)EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaiming(aim)toraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.

③(北京卷)ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,anorganisationaiming/aimed(aim)atgettingridofhomelessness.

④(浙江卷)Theaimofeducationisto_teach(teach)youngpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothersblindly.

⑤(北京卷)Janemovedaimlessly(aimless)downthetreelinedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.

完成句子/句式升级

学校以鼓励年轻作家为目的,开展了此项竞赛。

⑥(普通表达)Thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschoolwith_the_aim_ofencouragingyoungwriters.(介词短语)

⑦(高级表达)Aimed_atencouragingyoungwriters,thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschool.(过去分词作状语)

⑧(高级表达)Aiming_toencourageyoungwriters,theschoolstartedthecompetition.(现在分词作状语)

3.assumevt.设想;假设;以为;承担

(1)assumethat...假定;认为……

assume...tobe...认为……是……;假定……是……

(2)assumingthat假定……(作状语)

(3)assumptionn.假定;假设

[词块]

assumetheworst做最坏的假设

assumeresponsibility承担责任

单句语法填空

①(江苏卷)Whereunemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbe_assumed(assume)thatthelatterisduetotheformer.

②(2018·江苏卷)Trytounderstandwhat'sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingontheassumption(assume)you'vemade.

词汇升级

(普通表达)IfIamchosentobeavolunteerattheBeijingWinterOlympicGames,Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.

③(高级表达)Assuming(that)IamchosentobeavolunteerattheBeijingWinterOlympicGames,Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.

4.absorbedinsth./sb.被……吸引住;专心致志

(1)absorbvt.吸收;吸引;使专心;并入;吞并;理解;掌握

absorbone'sattention吸引某人的注意力

(2)absorbingadj.十分吸引人的;引人入胜的

beabsorbedinsth.结构在句中作状语、定语时,常用其过去分词形式absorbedin...。

有类似结构的短语有belostin...陷入……,专心致志于……;becaughtin...被困在……;beburiedin...埋头于……;bedevotedto...致力于……,专心于……;beoccupiedin/with...忙于……;beinvolvedin...专注于……

[词块]

bedeeplyabsorbedinwork专注于工作

absorbnewknowledge/information掌握新知识/新信息

单句语法填空

①(北京卷)Whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbecomeabsorbed(absorb).

②Thenovelwassoabsorbing(absorb)thatshereadonwithoutabreakevenforgettingfood

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