UNIT5MUSIC教案.docx
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UNIT5MUSIC教案
UNIT5Music
三言
两语
1.Goodmusiccannotonlymakepeoplefeelrelaxed,butalsopurifythehumanmind.
2.Somepeoplesaythatlifewithoutmusicwouldbelikelifewithoutair.Musiciscertainlyavitalpartofanyculture.
3.MusicissoappealingtomethatIprefertolistentomusicinmyleisuretime,whichbringsmeintoadifferentworld.Thefeelingisbeyondmywords.IthasbecomesuchanimportantpartinmylifethatIcanhardlyimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmusic.
1.此外,学习弹奏乐器能培养小孩的注意力、耐心和毅力,这对于他们以后的人生有帮助。
Besides,learning_a_musical_instrumentwillhelpyourchildrendevelopconcentration,patienceandperseverance,which_will_help_them_later_in_life.
2.作为通用语言,音乐在学习另外一种文化时起着非常重要的作用。
Music,as_a_universal_language,canbeof_great_helponthewaytolearninganotherculture.
核
心
单
词
[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词
1.opportunityn.机会;时机
2.ordinaryadj.普通的;平凡的
3.provevt.证明;展现
4.awardvt.授予n.奖品
5.reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
6.curevt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
7.aimn.目的;目标vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在
8.energyn.能源;能量;精力
9.thusadv.如此;因此
10.nowadaysadv.现在;目前
11.gradualadj.逐渐的;渐进的
12.diseasen.(疾)病
13.moreoveradv.而且;此外
14.albumn.相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑
15.unemployedadj.失业的;待业的
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Somepeopleeatforcomfort,torelieve(relief)theiranxieties.
2.However,therailwayquicklyprovedto_be(be)agreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusingiteveryday.
3.(2020·浙江卷)Wilsonreceivedseveralinternationalawards(award)forhisgreatcontributions.
4.TheproposalputforwardbyDobrindtaimsto_help(help)promotefullyautomaticdriving.
5.Shehaskepthereyesopenforpossibleemploymentopportunities(opportunity).
6.Gradually(gradual),Icalmeddownandlostmyanxiety.
续表
拓
展
单
词
[词汇变形]根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式
1.composev.组成;作曲→composern.作曲者;作曲家→compositionn.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品
2.performvi.&vt.表演;履行;执行→performancen.表演;演技;表现→performern.表演者;演员
3.enablevt.使能够;使可能→ableadj.能够;有才能的→unableadj.不能的
4.originaladj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作→originallyadv.原来;起初→originn.起源;来源
5.equipmentn.设备;装备→equipv.装备;使有能力
6.talentn.天才;天资;天赋→talentedadj.有天赋的
7.treatmentn.治疗;对待;处理→treatv.治疗;对待;处理
8.variousadj.各种不同的;各种各样的→varyv.变化;不同→varietyn.种类;变化→variedadj.各种各样的;形形色色的
9.satisfactionn.满足;满意;欣慰→satisfyv.(使)满足;(使)欣慰→satisfiedadj.满意的;满足的→satisfyingadj.令人满意的
10.assumevt.以为;假设→assumptionn.假定;假设
11.reactionn.反应;回应→reactvi.(做出)反应;(做出)回应→reactiveadj.反应的;回应的
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Therearevariousgoodsinthesupermarket,andthepricesvaryfromcentstodollars.Thevarietyofthegoodsattractsmanycustomers.(various)
2.TheperformersfromtheUSAperformedverywellattheconcertandtheirperformanceswerewellreceived.(perform)
3.Peoplehadtotreatthemselvesintheirownwaybeforetheyreceivedthetreatment_sentbythegovernment.(treat)
4.EverybodysaidJanewasatalentedgirlbecauseshedidwellinallhersubjectsandhadatalentforsinging,dancinganddrawing.(talent)
5.Thesatisfiedexpressiononhisfaceshowedthattheresultwassatisfyingforhim.(satisfy)
阅
读
单
词
【教师用书独具】
1.classicaladj.古典的;经典的
2.souln.灵魂;心灵
3.stringedadj.有弦的
4.virtualadj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的
5.studion.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室
6.stagen.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台
7.altogetheradv.(用以强调)全部;总共
8.bandn.乐队;带子
9.rapn.快速敲击;说唱音乐vi.&vt.敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白
10.capableadj.有能力的;有才能的
11.previousadj.先前的;以往的
12.romanticadj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人
13.impactn.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
14.additionn.添加;加法;增加物
15.achevi.&n.疼痛
16.leanvt.依靠;倾斜
17.beingn.身心;存在;生物
18.somehowadv.以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地
19.rhetoricaladj.修辞的
20.metaphorn.暗喻;隐喻
21.personificationn.拟人;人格化;化身
22.repetitionn.重复;重做
23.similen.明喻
24.outlinen.&vt.概述;概要
25.ontoprep.(朝)向
26.conductorn.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员
27.hiphopn.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化
28.phenomenonn.现象
熟
词
生
义
1.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)ThefamilycalledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswereoriginalsandworthasmuchas$50million.原作
2.Ifthereisnopresident,powerwillbeassumedbythemostextremistforces.掌管;夺取
3.(2018·江苏卷)Theeconomicimpactoftheartsisoftenoverlookedandbadlyjudged.冲击力
高频短语
短语应用
1.absorbed_in_sth./sb.被……吸引住;专心致志
2.try_out参加……选拔(或试演)
3.in_addition_(to_sb./sth.)除……以外(还)
4.from_(then)_on从(那)时起
5.fall_in_love_with爱上
6.get_through(设法)处理;完成
7.feel_like想要……;感觉像
8.come_up_with提出;想出
9.on_stage在舞台上
10.set_sth._up安装好(设备或机器)
[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词
1.Icouldn'tgetthroughtoHannah.Herbrotherwastalkingonthephoneallthetime!
2.Inadditiontothesearrangements,extraambulanceswillbeondutyuntilmidnight.
3.Hecameupwithagoodsolutiontotheproblematthemeeting.
[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词
Hewasgivenafootballasabirthdaygiftattheageofthree.Fromthen1.on,hehasbeenabsorbed2.inplayingfootball.In3.addition,hewantstotry4.outforthefootballteamwhenhegrowsup.
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.while引导时间状语从句
Imaginehavingtheopportunitytosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone.
当我在那个美丽的国家从事志愿者工作时,我结交了很多新朋友。
Imadealotofnewfriendswhile_I_was_working_as_a_volunteerinthatbeautifulcountry.
2.make+宾语+宾补
Thevirtualchoirisawonderfulwayforpeoplearoundtheworldtosingwithonevoiceandthusmaketheworldabetterplace.
我们每个人都应该尽力来保护我们的地球,使之成为一个美丽的地方。
Everyoneofusshouldtryourbesttoprotectourearthinordertomake_it_a_beautiful_place.
3.asif引导状语从句或表语从句
Whenhegotabsorbedinhisworldofmusic,hefeltasifhecould“see”thebeautyoftheworldaroundhim,likehehadinhispreviouslife.
我们的班主任对待我们就像对待她自己的孩子一样,所以我们班里的学生都对她评价很高。
Ourheadteachertreatsusas_if_we_were_her_own_children,soallthestudentsinourclassthinkhighlyofher.
4.wouldratherdo...
Well,I'dratherplaytheviolin.
现在很多人宁愿住在乡下,因为城市里的污染更严重。
Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewould_rather_live_in_the_countrybecausethereismorepollutioninthecity.
5.atimewhen...一段……的日子/时光
Haveyoueverfacedatimewhenthingslookeddarkandyouhadnohopeatall?
曾经有一段时期,亚洲文化在世界上占领先地位。
There_was_a_time_whenAsialedtheworldincivilisation.
1.performvi.&vt.表演;履行;执行
(1)performancen.演出;表演;演技;履行;表现
puton/giveaperformance演出
(2)performern.演出者;表演者;演员
[词块]
performanoperation进行手术
performmyduty/promise尽我的责任/履行我的承诺
performatask执行任务
performanimportantroleinourorganisation在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用
performmagictricks表演魔术
performwellintheexam考得好
单句语法填空
①(2020·江苏卷)Athletesandscientistshavelongknownthatmealtimingaffectsperformance(perform).
②(浙江卷)Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearitbeing_performed(perform)liveisquiteanother.
③Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytogetpromoted,Henrydidhisbestto_perform(perform)hisduty.
④Nomatterhowfrequentlyperformed(perform),theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.
句式升级
(普通表达)Theperformerperformedverywellonthestage.Herperformancewaspopularwiththeaudience.
⑤(高级表达)Theperformerperformedverywellonthestage,whose_performance_was_popular_with_the_audience.(非限制性定语从句)
2.aimn.目的;目标vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在
(1)aimtodosth.旨在做某事
aimatdoingsth./beaimedat目的是;旨在
(2)takeaimat...瞄准……
withtheaimof以……为目标;意在……
(3)aimlessadj.无目的的
(4)aimlesslyadv.无目的地
[词块]
aimhigh志向高远
achieve/realisemyaim达到目的/实现我的目标
aprogrammeaimedatteenagers针对青少年的节目
单句语法填空
①(2019·北京卷)Allourprojectsaimto_promote(promote)thedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.
②(2019·北京卷)EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaiming(aim)toraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.
③(北京卷)ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,anorganisationaiming/aimed(aim)atgettingridofhomelessness.
④(浙江卷)Theaimofeducationisto_teach(teach)youngpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothersblindly.
⑤(北京卷)Janemovedaimlessly(aimless)downthetreelinedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.
完成句子/句式升级
学校以鼓励年轻作家为目的,开展了此项竞赛。
⑥(普通表达)Thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschoolwith_the_aim_ofencouragingyoungwriters.(介词短语)
⑦(高级表达)Aimed_atencouragingyoungwriters,thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschool.(过去分词作状语)
⑧(高级表达)Aiming_toencourageyoungwriters,theschoolstartedthecompetition.(现在分词作状语)
3.assumevt.设想;假设;以为;承担
(1)assumethat...假定;认为……
assume...tobe...认为……是……;假定……是……
(2)assumingthat假定……(作状语)
(3)assumptionn.假定;假设
[词块]
assumetheworst做最坏的假设
assumeresponsibility承担责任
单句语法填空
①(江苏卷)Whereunemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbe_assumed(assume)thatthelatterisduetotheformer.
②(2018·江苏卷)Trytounderstandwhat'sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingontheassumption(assume)you'vemade.
词汇升级
(普通表达)IfIamchosentobeavolunteerattheBeijingWinterOlympicGames,Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.
③(高级表达)Assuming(that)IamchosentobeavolunteerattheBeijingWinterOlympicGames,Iwillservethepeopleheartandsoul.
4.absorbedinsth./sb.被……吸引住;专心致志
(1)absorbvt.吸收;吸引;使专心;并入;吞并;理解;掌握
absorbone'sattention吸引某人的注意力
(2)absorbingadj.十分吸引人的;引人入胜的
beabsorbedinsth.结构在句中作状语、定语时,常用其过去分词形式absorbedin...。
有类似结构的短语有belostin...陷入……,专心致志于……;becaughtin...被困在……;beburiedin...埋头于……;bedevotedto...致力于……,专心于……;beoccupiedin/with...忙于……;beinvolvedin...专注于……
[词块]
bedeeplyabsorbedinwork专注于工作
absorbnewknowledge/information掌握新知识/新信息
单句语法填空
①(北京卷)Whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbecomeabsorbed(absorb).
②Thenovelwassoabsorbing(absorb)thatshereadonwithoutabreakevenforgettingfood