北京市怀柔区届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题解析版1.docx
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北京市怀柔区届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题解析版1
北京市怀柔区2019届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）
1.Lucy and Ann are my classmates， and ______ often help me．（ ）
A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
2.We'll have a trip to Britain ________ July．（ ）
A.inB.atC.onD.of
3.Mr．Green was ill，_______ he didn't come to the English party last Saturday．（ ）
A.soB.orC.forD.but
4.- ______ is your best friend？
- Linda． I like her very much．（ ）
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.Where
5.Don't make a noise!
My mother _______ now．（ ）
A.will sleepB.is sleepingC.sleptD.have slept
6.-What were you doing at this time last night？
- I _________ a phone call．（ ）
A.madeB.will makeC.have madeD.was making
7.-Oh，I left my dictionary in your house．
-Don't worry．I ______ it to school tomorrow．（ ）
A.will takeB.takeC.tookD.was taking
8.Bob， you _____ keep quiet in the library．（ ）
A.canB.mayC.mustD.need
9.-Your hat looks really nice．
-I ______ it in a small shop last week．（ ）
A.boughtB.have boughtC.will buyD.buy
10.Rose Chinese since 2012． She is a good teacher．（ ）
A.will teachB.has taughtC.teachesD.taught
11.A new road near my school next year．（ ）
A.buildsB.will buildC.is builtD.will be built
12.-Lisa，could you tell me last night？
-Oh，I went to the cinema．（ ）
A.where you wentB.where did you go
C.where you will goD.where will you go
二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）
OneofmyfavoritehighschoolteacherswasMrs．Ide．Shewasmy（13）teacherandtheleaderofourchoir（合唱团）．ItwasMrs．Idewhoaskedmeto（14）theschoolchoir．Mrs．Idewasagreatteacher，becauseshebelievedinallofusandwasamusicalgenius（天才）．
Mrs．Idealwayshad（15）topicsforhermusicclass．Shehadideastomakethemfuneverytime．Weworkedingroupsinclass．Westudiedformusicals（likeCats，MyFairLady）andeveryoneofushadaparttoactandsing．Whenwe（16）studyingourparts，wehada"creativeevening"，whereallourfamilies，friendsandteacherscameandwatchedourplay．
Mrs．Idebelievedinourmusicaltalents．Shetaughtustobeself-confidentwithourvoicesandhowtousedifferentskillsto（17）oursinging．Shetolduseveryweekthatweallhadgreattalent，anditfeltreallygoodthatshehadsuchconfidenceinourmusical（18）．
IcansaythatMrs．Idewasthebestteacherandshe（19）caredaboutus．Shehelpedeveryoneinherclasstobemoreself-confident．Alsoshetaughtusskills，sothatwewereabletotrainathomealone．Shewasthepersonwho（20）metostudysinging．Ireallyhopethatthereareotherteacherslikeher，whoareaninspiration（鼓舞人的人）forstudentsandtheirfuture．
13. A.musicB.historyC.scienceD.language
14. A.knowB.joinC.visitD.help
15. A.interestingB.seriousC.usefulD.difficult
16. A.triedB.keptC.finishedD.practiced
17. A.changeB.improveC.findD.check
18. A.tastesB.culturesC.traditionsD.abilities
19. A.hardlyB.finallyC.trulyD.already
20. A.allowedB.choseC.forcedD.encouraged
三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）
A
Welcometomyblog（博客）
WendyKingFriday，June21
TodayIwenttothebeach．Thesealookedsobeautiful．ItmademethinkofgreatfamilyholidayswhenIwasachild．Wealwayswenttothebeachforaweekinthesummer．IrememberedplayinggameswithmysisterandcryingwhenIcouldn'thaveanyicecream．Oh，andIrememberedfindingahugejellyfish（水母）onthebeach．Weranawayquicklybecausewewereafraidofit！
Whatthingfromyourchildhooddoyouremember？
Comments（评论）
Iremembergoingforlongwalksinthecountryside．IguessIwasonlyeightornine．Inthewinter，mymommadeabigmeal，andIstillrememberthewonderfulsmell!
Whenwegothome，Ialwayscouldn'tfallasleep．
Carla，MexicoJune28
Whatagreatstory!
Iremembergoingtothebeach，too-onChristmasDay!
MyfamilylivedinAustraliawhenIwasyoung．Wealwaysgotupearly．Afterweopenedourpresents，wealwayswenttothebeachandplayedgamesthere．
Lisa，HongKongJuly11
ThebestthingismytriparoundEurope．Ihadthetripwithmyuncle，Sam．Wevisitedthreecountries-England，GermanyandSpain．Wetookalotofphotosandenjoyedourselves．
Daisuke，JapanJuly26
21.WhendidWendywritetheblog？
______
A.OnJune21．B.OnJune28．C.OnJuly11．D.OnJuly26．
22.WhatwonderfulsmellcanCarlastillremember？
______
A.Thesmelloftheicecream．
B.Thesmellofthejellyfish．
C.Thesmellofthemealbyhermother．
D.ThesmellofthefoodonChristmasDay．
23.WheredidLisalivewhenshewasyoung？
______
A.Mexico．B.HongKong．C.Australia．D.Japan．
B
MynameisJohn．Myarmsareshorterthanothers'，butIneverthinkI'mdifferent．Idon'tthinkofmyselfasa"disabled"personbecauseIfeellikeIcandoanythingIwant．Withthehelpofmyparents，friendsandaspecialprogramforyoungpeoplewithdisabilities，Iknowhowtofightformyselfandhowtobestrong．Thatdoesn'tmeanitisalwaysapieceofcake．Ihadsomebadexperiences，suchasthewaypeoplelookedatme，althoughmostpeoplewerefriendly．
WhenIwasthree，myfamilymovedtoNewYorkwheretherearefirst-classhospitals．Imissedsomeschoolbecauseofoperations．Ihadtoworkharderthanothers．
WhenIwenttotheseventhgrade，Irecoveredalotmore．Ialsomadesomefriendsandwehadagreattimetogether．Asclassesgotharder，lifebecamemoredifficultforme．Ihadtospendmoretimerememberingthings，takingnotesandpreparingforexams．Luckily，Ineverfailedanyexams．
WhenIwasatcollege，Iwrotesomethingaboutmyselfforanewspaper．Ithelpedmorepeopleknowme．Manypeoplewrotetome．TheythoughtIwasstrongtorecoverfromover10operations．AndIwashappytomakefriendswiththem．
24.John'sfamilymovedtoNewYorkprobablybecausehecould______．
A.gotoabetterschoolB.joinaspecialprogram
C.forgetsomebadexperiencesD.gotoabetterhospital
25.John______whenhewasatcollege．
A.failedanexamB.wrotesomethingforanewspaper
C.hadover10operationsD.helpedalotofdisabledpeople
26.WhatdidpeoplethinkofJohn？
______
A.Shy．B.Careful．C.Proud．D.Strong．
C
Studieshaveshownmostpeoplefailtorealizehowmuchtimetheyspendontheirsmartphoneseachday．
FrankandAmelia'sfamilywereputtoatest，usingafreeappcalled"Moment-ScreenTimeTracker．"TheVascellaros-Frank，Amelia，14-year-oldtwinsFrankieandJoe，and17-year-oldSam-allsaidtheydidnotreallyknowtheywerespendingsomuchtimeontheirphoneseachday．
"Honestly，Idon'tfeellikeI'monmyphonealot，"AmeliaVascellarosaid．AmeliawasonherphonefarlessoftenthanFrank，accordingtotheapp．WhileAmeliaspentaboutanhourperdayonthephone，Frankspentclosertofourhoursonhisphone-whichcameasasurprisetohim．Thechildren'stimesvariedbuttheyoftenspentmorethanacoupleofhoursonthephoneaswell．
Minneapolis-basedDr．KirstenLindSealseesphoneusagecomeupalotamongfamilies．LindSealsaidmanyfamilymembers'phoneusehasbecomeproblematic．
"Ifwehearmorethanonce，‘Doyouhavetobeonyourphonerightnow？
Canyoupleaseputyourphonedown？
DidyouhearwhatIsaid？
'itmaybeasignitisnegatively（消极地）influencingourfamilyrelationshipsandourdailylives，"shesaid．
LindSealsaidactuallypayingattentiontohowmuchtimeonespendsonthephoneisagoodfirststepindecidingwhentoputitdown．
Sheasksparentstoencouragemoreface-to-facecommunicationforteensandyoungadultsastheycontinuedevelopingtheirsocialandemotionalskills．"Whatwefindisthatwearereallylosingoutonempathy-theabilitytounderstandotherpeople'sfeelingsandproblems-whenwespendalotoftimeonoursmartphonestocommunicatewithotherpeople，"shesaid．
27.WhydidLindSealmentionthethreequestionsinParagraph5？
______
A.Toencouragepeopletoliveasimplelife．
B.Toaskpeopleiftheyusephonestoomuch．
C.Toshowtheimportanceofcloserelationships．
D.Toexplainthesignsofproblematicphoneuse．
28.HowdidLindSealprobablythinkoftheapp？
______
A.Sheworriedaboutit．B.Shesupportedit．
C.Shefeltitwasawasteoftime．D.Shethoughtitneededimprovements．
29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？
______
A.Toomuchuseofsmartphones．B.Theinfluenceofappsonteens．
C.Children'ssafetyontheInternet．D.Problemsamongfamilymembers．
D
Atinyhelicopternearlyhityourheadandthenfliedoffintothedistance．Whatwasthat？
Youjustsawadrone，aremote-controlleddevice（遥控装置）thatcancarrycamerasandtechnologyforallsortsofreasons．
Newtechnologyhasmadedronescheaperandeasytobuyinrecentyears．Morepeopleareusingdronesasahobby，justlikeflyingakite．Dronesarealsousedtofilmsportsgamesandmakemovies．
Butlotsofprofessionalsusethemintheirjobs，too．
InAustralia，scientistsareusingdronestosearchlargeareasandprotectanimals．
"Youdon'tneedtoworryabout（gettingattackedby）crocodilesorsteppingoncoral（珊瑚），"DrKarenJoycetoldAustralia'sABC．
EnvironmentalprofessorLianPinKohusedadronetoflyoverthenestsoforangutans（猩猩）inIndonesia．
"Webelievedroneshavepotentialnotonlyforcombating（战斗），butalsoformonitoring（监控）thehealthofwildlifepopulations，"saidKoh．
Buttheymaynotbecompletelysafe．
"Therearemoreandmorebiologistsusingdronesandnobodyreallyknowsiftheyarecausingharmtotheanimals（byscaringthem），"Kohsaid．
Usingadroneforfuncancausetrouble，too．Adronecrashed（坠毁）attheGrandCanyonintheUSrecently，frighteningvisitorswhoweretheretotakeinthesunset．
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