高一下学期英语期中考试试题范文.docx

高一下学期英语期中考试试题范文.docx

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高一下学期英语期中考试试题范文

2013-2014学年下学期期中学业水平测试

高一英语试题命题人：

雷鹤

本试题卷分第I卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthemanwantdo?

A.TheBritishMuseum.B.Abookshop.C.Abusstation.

2.Wheredoesthewomanwantdo?

A.Paris.B.VeniceC.Marseilles.

3.Whenwilltheymeetatthecinema?

A.At4o’clock.B.At5o’clock.C.At6o’clock.

4.WherewasSophia?

A.Athome.B.InhospitalC.Atschool.

5.WhichT-shirtdoesthemanlike?

A.TheblackoneB.Thewhiteone.C.Theblueone.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomanprobablydoingnow?

A.Callingherfriend.B.Havingabirthdayparty.C.Meetingherfriend.

7.Whenwillthepartystart?

A.At6:

30.B.At6o’clock.C.At7o’clock.

请听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatweekends?

A.Playcomputergames.B.StayathomeandwatchTV.C.Dosomesports.

9.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?

A.Playtennis.B.Seeamovie.C.Gohiking.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthewoman’smajor?

A.English.B.Literature.C.Chinese.

11.Inherpart-timejob,whatdidthewomanworkas?

A.Aneditor.B.Ajournalist.C.ATVhost.

12.Wheredidthewomangraduate?

A.HarvardUniversity.B.PekingUniversity.C.HongKongUniversity

请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Howlongdomostexpertsadviseforexercise?

A.2hours.B.1hours.C.1.5hours.

14.Whatdoesthemanthinkisaneasywaytoimproveone’shealth?

A.SlowwalkingB.Long–distancerunning.C.Jogging.

15.Whatisoneofthesubtlerbenefitsofexercise?

A.Itimprovesself-confidence.

B.Itmakespeopleyounger.

C.Ithelpspeoplemakefriends.

16.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.Theirknowledgeofexercise

B.Theimportanceofdoingexercise.

C.Thewaystoexercise

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidtheRenaissancebegin?

A.Inabout1450.B.Inabout1550.C.Inabout1543.

18.WhatisthegreatsignificanceoftheRenaissance?

A.Itisconsideredthebeginningofmodernhistory.

B.Itisconsideredthebeginningofancienthistory

C.Itisconsideredthebeginningofliteraturehistory.

19.WhosavedthewritingoftheancientGreeks?

A.Greekscholars.B.Italianscholars.C.Arabscholars.

20.WhathappenedduringtheRenaissance?

A.Peopledidnotsimplystudytheworkofancientscholar.

B.Paintingsbecomemoreabstactandlesslife-like.

C.Artistsdidnotshownatureorrepresentthefeelingofpeople.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FormerSouthAfricanpresidentNelsonMandeladiedon6December2013Beijingtime.PresidentJacobZumaannounceditinatelevisedspeechtothenation.Hewas95.Those95yearswereremarkable.

Attheageofseven,heenteredalocalschool,wherehewasgiventhename“Nelson”,afterAdmiralHoratioNelsonoftheRoyalNavy,byateacherwhohaddifficultyinpronouncinghisAfrican'name.Thatname,Rolihlahla,means"troublemaker".

In1927,whenMandelawasnine,hedecidedtobecomealawyer,influencedbythecasesthatcameonhisfather.In1942MandelaenteredpoliticsbyjoiningtheAfricanNationalCongress（ANC）,SouthAfrica'smajorliberationmovementandtodaythecountry'srulingparty.ItwasduringthistimethatheandasmallgroupofmainlyyoungmembersoftheANCgotdowntoatasktransformingthepartyintoamassmovement.

In1952,hewaschargedandbroughttotrialforhisroleinthecampaignoffightingagainstUnjustLawsandgivenaprisonsentence.The1950sturnedouttobeatimeofhardshipandsufferingforMandela-hewasbanned,arrestedandimprisoned.

Whileinprison,MandelastudiedbycorrespondencewiththeUniversityofLondon,earningaBachelorofLawdegree.Heneverfacedwithhisteachers,buthisnamewasfamiliartoalltheteachersbymeansofhiswritingletters.

Afterspending27yearsinprison,MandelabecameSouthAfrica’sfirstdemocraticallyelectedpresidentin1994.Heunitedafearfulcountry,bringingtogetherblacksandwhitesinharmonyWhenSouthAfricawaslivingthroughviolentandtroubledtimes.Afterservingafiveyeartermaspresidentofthecountry,heretiredfrompubliclife,thoughnotfromthepubliceye.

Heisthegreatestsonofthenationandagreatfatherofhispeople.Morethanl,115awardsandhonors,eventheNobelPeacePrizehadbeenonhim.Morethan85streets,roads,avenues,bridges,highwayshadbeennamedafterMandela.

21.WhydidtheteachergiveMandelathename"Nelson”?

A.BecauseMandelarespectedAdmiralHoratioNelsonVerymuch

B.BecauseMandelawasverynaughtyatschool.

C.BecauseMandelahadnoformalnameatschool.

D.Becausehisoriginalnamewashardfortheteachertopronounce.

22.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

A.Mandelahatedwhitepeopleandthegovernmentforwhitepeople

B.Mandelatriedhisbesttosetupagovernmentruledbyblackpeople

C.Mandelawantedblacksandwhitestoliveequallyandpeacefully

D.MandelasetuptherulingpartyofAfricanNationalCongress

23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mandelabecamealawyerinordertohelptheblack.

B.Mandelakeptonstudyinglawsevenwhenhewasinprison.

C.Mandeladisappearedfromthepubliceyeafterheretired.

D.Mandelanamedmanystreetsandotherbuildingsinhisnation.

24.HowoldwasMandelawhenheretired?

A.95.B.91.C.81.D.76.

B

Youarefromamiddleclassfamily,andliveinanormalsizehomewithoutanyshowypossessions,butyouaresurroundedbysurprisingconsumption（消费）.Thiscontrastisbeginningtobotheryour6-year-oldson.Youareworriedthathewillwanttoliveastheydo,andwonderifyoushouldmove.

Sometimesbigpocketmoney,joyfulbirthdayparties,specialplayroomsandsuper-bighousestellyouthatyourneighborsprobablyhavemoremoneythanyoudo,andthatthey’renotascarefulasyouarewithmoney,butyoumayfindthattheycookanddiginthegardenwiththeirchildrenjustasoftenasyoudo,talkwiththemasfreelyandreadtothemeverynight.

Oryoumayfindthatsomeoftheseparentsstayinonewingoftheirbighousewhilechildrenplaybyhimself,wayoffinawingofhisown.Inthatunfortunatecase,heisbasicallygrowingupalonewithoutbeinglookedafterproperly,butthiscanhappentoachildwholivesinanormal-sizehouse,too,ifhehasaTVacomputerandafewvideogamesinhisroom.Eventhemostcaringparentdoesn’twalkinandoutofittoseewhatshowherchildiswatching,whatInternetsitehehasfoundandifhe’splayingthatvideogame.

Toomuchuncontrolledscreenthenmayleadtoacertainlossofinnocence（天真）,andifitdoesn't,youmightdecidetomove.Don'tjudgeyourneighbortooharshly（严厉地）,though.There'resomethingsthatarerightwithalmostanyneighborandsomethingsthatarewrongwiththebestofthem—likethosesuper-bighouses.Thewealthoftheirowners—andthewaytheythrowmoneyaround—maymakeyoursonfeelsorryforhimself,unlessyouhelphimunderstandthatyouandhisdadsavesomeofthemoney,givesometopeoplewhodon'thaveenoughandusetheresttopayforwhateverthefamilyneeds.

Childrenwant—shouldbeprovidedwith—explanationswhentheirparentsdon'tgivethemwhattheywant.

25.Whatistheproblemwiththeworriedparentinthepassage?

A.Herneighborsmayhaveanegativeeffectonherson.

B.Shedoesn’thaveasmuchmoneyasherneighbors.

C.Shecan’taffordspecialplayrooms.

D.Hersonwantstomoveintoabiggerhouse.

26.Wecaninferfromparagraph2and3thatparentsshould.

A.workhardtolivearicherlireB.givetheirchildrenmorefreedom

C.spendmoretimewiththeirchildrenD.setanexamplefortheirchildrentofollow

27.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsinparagraph4mean?

A.helpthepoorpeoplewillingly.B.savemoneyfortheirchildren.

C.spendmoneycarelessly.D.1eavemoneyallaroundthehouse.

28.Whatdoestheauthoraimtoexpressinthepassage?

A.Childrenfeelashamedofthemselvesinarichneighborhood.

B.Childrenareunfortunatetohavepoorparents.

C.Childrenshouldenjoytheircomfortablelife.

D.Childrenneedproperguidancefromtheirparents.

C

Therehasbeenalargeincreaseinthenumberofnaturaldisastersoverthepastfewyears,anditisbelievedthatglobalwarmingandclimatechangecouldcauseevenmoredisastersinthefuture.Someoftheworld’sleadingcitiesarefacingdisasterslikefloodsandheatwaves.

London

London’sflooddefencesaregettingolder.Since1982,theThamesBarrier（水闸）hasprotectedthecityfromthethreat（威胁）offlooding,butitwasonlydesignedtolastuntil2030andcloseonceeverytwoorthreeyears.About31yearslaterthebarriernowclosesfiveorsixtimesayearandaccordingtoEnvironmentAgencypredictions,by2050thebarrierwillbeclosedonalmosteverytideiftheproblemisnotsolved

Thereare26undergroundstations,400schools,16hospitals,anairportand80billionworthofproperty（财产）inLondon’sfloodriskarea,solargescalefloodingwouldbedisastrous.

Paris

OverasixweekperiodinJulyandAugust2003,morethan11,400—mainlyelderlypeople—diedinFrancefromdehydration（脱水）andextremelyhighbodytemperatureinadeadlyheatwave.Heatwavesofsimilarintensity（强度）areexpectedeverysevenyearsby2050,sowhatcanbedonetomakesuresuchadisaster