人教版八年级上英语同步练习1期中测试一含答案及解析.docx

人教版八年级上英语同步练习1期中测试一含答案及解析.docx

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人教版八年级上英语同步练习1期中测试一含答案及解析

人教版八年级上英语同步练习1期中测试

（一）【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

八

九

十

总分

得分

一、单项填空

1.Nowadayspeoplecangetmuch_________fromTVandtheInternet.

A.ideasB.stories

C.photosD.Information

2.一Didyousee___________attheparty?

一No,Ididn’t.

A.specialanyoneB.someonespecial

C.specialsomeoneD.anyonespecial

3.IthinkTomis____________thanyou.

A.muchthinnerB.littlethinner

C.thethinnerD.manythinner

4.一Ithinkfriendsshouldbedifferent____________________eachother.

一Iagreewithyou.Thenwecanlearnsomething________ourfriends.

A.to;fromB.with;as

C.as;withD.from;from

5.--Whatdoyouwantfordinnertonight?

--________Wewillhavewhateveryouwant.

A.It'suptoyou.B.Helpyourself.

C.Nevermind.D.Youneedn'tworry.

6.Wheredidyourfamilygo______vacation?

A.forB.inC.onD.at

7.Don’tshoutathim.Heisonlyboy.

A.aneight-year-oldB.aeight-year-old

C.aeightyearsoldD.aneightyearsold

8.________________________doyoulikebetter,thisoneorthatone?

A.HowB.WhichC.WhereD.Why

9.一IsBobmoreoutgoingthanyou?

—No,heisas_____________asme.

A.quietB.quieterC.quietest

10.Bobplans_______careofthesickkidsinthehospitalduringthewintervacation.

A.totakeB.takes________C.take________D.taking

11.Mikeis_____________,buthisbrotherismuch__________.

A.heavy;heavierB.heavy;heaviest

C.heavier;heaviestD.heavier;theheaviest

12.I’ll____________stayatthathotelagain.It’ssodirtyandnoisy.

A.reallyB.usuallyC.stillD.never

13._______jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they'restillinfashiontoday.

A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since

14.（2013湖南娄底）—Whatdidyoudolastnight？

—I________TVandreadbooks．

A．watch

B．watched

C．havewatched

15.Thesafetyoffoodhasbecomeoneofthe_________problemsinourdailylife.

A.moreexpensiveB.moreimportant

C.mostexpensiveD.mostimportant

二、完形填空

16.Nowmoreandmorepeoplecarefortheirhealth.Sotheythinktheyshouldeat___foodeveryday.Theyneed_____foodandgoodhealth,butnotallthepeopleknewthatwellyearsago.

WhenIwasinNo.lMiddleSchool,ourteacher,Mr.Linaskedustolearnsomethingaboutgreenfoodby______.Wehadnoideaatfirst.Thenourfour-membergrouphadadiscussionandwenttodosomeresearch（调查）inasupermarket.Twoofuswrotedownthenamesofthe_____foodontheshelves.Theothertwo____customers（顾客）somequestionslike‘‘Doyouknowwhatgreenfoodis?

”“Howoftendoyou_____greenfood?

”andsoon.Morethan30customers_____ourquestions!

Latereachgroupinourclasswrotearesearchreport____thetopicandhandeditin（上交）.Ourteacherchosethe______onesandputthemonthewalloftheclassroom.____wasoneofthem!

Wenotonlylearnedalotaboutgreenfoodbutalsoknewhowtokeephealthy.

Let’stryourbesttomakeourlifemorehealthier!

Joinusatonce!

1.A.cleanB.fastC.happyD.healthy

2.A.greenB.redC.yellowD.blue

3.A.ourB.usC.ourselvesD.ours

4.A.greenB.deliciousC.fastD.hot

5.A.toldB.askedC.helpedD.answered

6.A.buyB.sellC.sendD.give

7.A.copiedB.askedC.answeredD.remembered

8.A.inB.aboutC.toD.for

9.A.longB.shortC.badD.excellent

10.A.MineB.TheirsC.OursD.His

三、阅读理解

17.Iwasintheparkwithmyeldersister,Cathy,onFriday.Mysisterleftherjacketonachairwhilewetalkedtosomefriends.Whenwewentbacktothechair,agirlinaredT-shirtwassittingthere.Shehadsomemoneyinherhand.Whenshesawus,shestoodupandwalkedaway.

Iaskedmysister,"Didyouhaveanymoneyinyourjacket?

"

Shesaid,"Yes,Anna,Idid."

Isaid,"Lookinyourjacketquickly."

Cathylookedinherjacket,buthermoneywasnotthere.

"Thatgirlstole（偷）it!

"Isaid,andwebothranafterher.Wecaughtherquickly.

Mysisterwasveryangryandshesaid,"Givemethemoney."ThegirlgavethemoneytoCathyandranaway.Webothranafterher,butwelosther.

Thenwewenthome.Butbeforewecouldtellourparents,mymothersaidtoCathy,"Youleftyourmoneyathome.It'sonthetableinthesittingroom.Youmustbemorecarefulwithmoney."

SothegirlintheredT-shirtwasnotathief!

Sheprobablythoughtwewerethieves!

Wefeltterrible.

Pleasetelephoneusifyouknowthisgirl!

Weareverysorryforourmistake.Wewouldliketosaysorrytoherandgivethemoneybacktoher.

Ournumberis512667.MynameisAnna.

1.Cathythoughtthemoneyinthegirl'shandwas.

A.fromherjacketB.thegirl'sownmoney

C.fromtheirhomeD.fromthechair

2.ThegirlgavethemoneytoCathybecause______________.

A.shewasafraidB.Cathyaskedhernicely

C.itwasCathy'smoneyD.shewantedtohelpthem

3.Accordingtothereading,Cathy’smoneywasreally_________.

A.inherjacketB.inthegirl’shand

C.athomeD.onthechair

4.Thetwosistersfoundthatthemoneywasn’tCathy’s______________.

A.whenthegirlranawayfromthem

B.aftertheyheardtheirmother’swords

C.whenthegirlcametoaskforit

D.whentheycaughther

5.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________________________.

A.telephonethegirl

B.saythankstothegirl

C.saygood-byetothegirl

D.return（归还）themoneytothegirl

18.ZhouYan,aJunior2student,wisheshenevergotamobilephone.Lastweek,hewenttoseeadoctorbecausehisarmsandfingers（手指）wereinjured.Thedoctortoldhimthathehad“mobilephonedisease（疾病）”.Agrowingnumberofteenagersaregetting“mobilephonedisease”becausemoreandmoreareusingmobilephones.

Zhougothismobilephonefivemonthsago.Hesent（发）messagestohisfriendswithitallthetime,evenwhengoingtobed.Zhoustartedtodobadlyinexamsbecausehespenttoomuchtimeplayingwithhismobilephone.Hismomgotveryangrywithhim,buthedidn’tstopplayingwiththemobilephoneuntilhisarmsgotinjured（受伤）.

YangLing,adoctor,saysthatifsomeoneuseshismobilephonetoomuch,likeZhouYan,hemightget“mobilephonedisease”.Ifteenagersfindtheirarmsorfingershurt（疼痛）,theyshouldgotoseea

doctorassoonaspossible.Yangsaysteenagersshouldtrytousetheirmobilephonesless,especially（尤其）atschool.

1.ZhouYanwisheshenevergotamobilephonebecause_______________.

A.hismothergotangrywithhim

B.itdoesn’tworkwell

C.itmadehisarmsandfingershurt

2.ZhouYandidn’tdowellinexamsbecause_____________.

A.hearguedwithhismother

B.hewasillanddidn’tgotoschool

C.hespentmuchtimeonthemobilephone

3.Ifsomeonehas“mobilephonedisease”,itmeans______________.

A.themobilephonebroughthimadisease

B.somethingiswrongwithhismobilephone

C.hecan’tlivewithoutthemobilephone

4.YangLingthinksteenagersshould______________.

A.gotoseeadoctorveryoften

B.notusemobilephonesanymore

C.usemobilephoneslessandless

5.Thewriterwantstotellus___________inthearticle.

A.onlyafewteenagershavemobilephones

B.usingmobilephonestoomuchisbadforteenagers’studyandhealth

C.mobilephonescanhelpteenagersgetoutoftrouble（麻烦）

19.MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.It’sveryinteresting.BywatchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio.ButtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilyonTV.Why?

Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan’tseeanythingovertheradio.TVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.Ithelpstoopentheirminds（智力），too.Theylearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.

ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevenings.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirclasses.ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan’thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyou,myyoungfriends?

1.Afewchildrengotobedlatebecausethey_____________.

A.arebusywiththeirclasses

B.dotheirhomework

C.watchTV

D.listentotheradio

2.Childrencan’tseeanything___________.

A.inclassB.ontheradio

C.onTVD.bywatchingTV

3.TVhelpstoopenchildren’s_____________.

A.eyesandmindsB.mindsC.bodyD.eyes

4.—WhydomanychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevenings?

—Because___________.

A.TVisnotgood

B.theydon’tlikewatchingTV

C.theyarealwaysbusywiththeirclasses

D.theywanttoplaytennis

5.ChildrencanstudybetterandeasilyonTVbecause___________.

A.theyliketowatchTV

B.theycanhearatthesametime

C.theycanwatchatthesametime

D.theycanhearandwatchatthesametime

四、翻译

20.

1.Aliceisashygirl,butherbrotheris_______________（外向的）.

2.Areyouas___________（友好的）asyoursister?

3.Ithinkagoodfriendmakesme___________（笑）.

4.OurEnglishteacherisverystrict,soIcan’t_______________（忍受）him.

5.Thebookis________________（有教育意义的）.Youshouldreadit.

五、语法填空

21.

1.Hebrusheshisteeth__________（two）aday.

2.Weshouldworkhardtobe___________（win）inourlives.

3.Hewasvery__________（luck）.Helosthisschoolbaglastweek.

4.IthinkLisasang___________（well）ofall.

5.Thanksfor_________（help）mewithmyEnglish.

六、翻译

22.

1.因为雨下得很大，我们只好推迟会议。

（because）

Wehavetoputoffthemeeting_______________________theheavyrain.

2.他几乎从不去看电影。

（hardly）

He_____________________goestothemovies.

3.他的姐姐比他的弟弟更擅长英语。

（good