高一上期末英语试题及答案.docx

高一上期末英语试题及答案.docx

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高一上期末英语试题及答案

1.spare　A.fear　　B.earn　C.pear　　D.beard

2.areaA.theatreB.meanC.insteadD.Indian

3.chemistryA.channelB.machineC.characterD.change

4.resultA.refuseB.pumpC.fullD.difficult

5.allowA.slowB.dawnC.townD.grow

第二节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项的标号涂黑。

6.TheOlympicGamesholdtheideal_____mattersisnotwinningbutparticipating.

A.thatitB.whatitC.thatwhatD.whatthat

7.In_______filmTransformers,ShiaLaBeoufplays______mannamedSamWitwicky.

A.a;theBthe;aC.the;theD.a;a

8．---Isthereanypresentforme?

 ---Ofcourse.Thisnecklace__you.

 A.isshortforB.isnamedforC.isintendedforD.intendedto

9.-----Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.　　

-----Well,nowIregret____that.

A.todo　B.tobedoingC.tohavedone　D.havingdone

10.Nobodyenjoys______.　

A.beinglookeddownupon　B.lookingdownupon　

C.beinglookeddown　　　D.tolookdown

11.Only_____asaninterpreter_____ho

wimportantitwastopractisespeakingEnglish.

A.whendidIwork…Irealized

B.whendidIwork…didIrealize

C.whenIwork…didIrealize

D.whenIworked…didIrealize

12．Americanseat________astheyactuallyneedeveryday.

A.twiceasmuchprotein  B.twiceproteinasmuchtwice  

C.twiceproteinas    D.proteinastwicemuch

13.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.is　B.areC.am　D.be

14.____iscleartousall,studentsshouldobeytheschool’srules.

  A.As    B.What     C.Which    D.It

15.Shehadgoldenhairwhenshewasachild,but_________shegotolderandolder,herhairwentdarkeranddarker.

A.whileB.whenC.afterD.as

16.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?

—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.

A.Generallyspeaking  B.Ihavenoidea  

C.Tobehonest  D.Tomysurprise

17.Everymeans____preventthewaterfrom_____.

A.areusedto;polluting B.willbeusedto;polluting

C.isusedto;polluted  D.isusedto;beingpolluted

18.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.

A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich

19.Look,darkcloudsgathering.Itistorainsoon.

A．probablyB．possiblyC．likelyD．perhaps

20.Allofthestudentswerebyt

hesp

eechgivenbytheheadmaster.

A．inspired;inspiredB．inspiring;inspiring

C．inspired;inspiringD．inspiring;inspired

第三节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项

项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

Iliveinabigcity．It'snoisyanddirty,andIgotvery21AttheweekendsIliketoleavethecityandgetsome22airandagoodrest．Afewweeksagoldecidedtogotoseemy23Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit．

Myparentslivealongway24IwenttoseethemwithJames，afriend，andwedroveonFridaynight．Inthemiddleofthe25itbegantorain．Theroadbecame,very26anditwasdifficulttodrive．Wearrivedhomejustaftermidnight，feelingvery27．Thenext28itwasstillraining.Jamestookhis29toagaragewhichwasverygood．

Intheafternoonthe30improved，wewantedtogofora31．Myparentslentustheircar.Thatwasnogood.Theircardidn’t32.Werangupthegarage.“Oh,”theysaid.“yourcar33bereadytilltomorrow.”Soitwasn’t34togoforadrive.Wedecidedtoplayawordgame.Whenwedidn’tagree35awordwelookedforadictionary.Itwasn’tthere.36mymotherremembered,“Ilentittoyousister.Shetookitwithherwhensheleft”.Thewordgamewasn’tanygood37adictionary.

OnSundaymymotherdroppedaheavyboxonher38andwehadtohirea39totakehertohospital.WhenJamesandIdrovebackwegotstuckinacaraccident.NexttimeIwantrest.I’llstay40.

21．A．angryB．surprisedC．sadD．tired

22．A．warmB．coolC．coldD．fresh

23．A．comradesB．friendsC．parentsD．hometown

24．A．awayB．hereC．thereD．far

25。

A。

dayB．nightC．journeyD．mad

26．A．narrowB．wetC．dirtyD．dry

27．A．happyB．excitedC．tiredD．thirsty

28．A．morningB．dayC．afternoonD．evening

29．A．clothesB．carC．booksD．machine

30．A．carB．clothesC．weatherD．work

31．A．driveB．lookC．tripD．walk

32,A．moveB．r

unC．startD．work

33．A．mustn’tB．couldn’tC．wouldn’tD．won’t

34．A．interestingB．necessaryC．possibleD．wonderful

35．A．aboutB．overC．toD．upon

36．A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Quickly

37．A．forB．inC．withD．without

38．A．footB．legC．headDfloor

39．A．tr

uckB．taxiC．bikeD．bus

40．A．inthecountryB．inthecity

C．inmyhomeD．inthegarage

第二部分：

阅读理解（共二大题。

阅读部分共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列4篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019-2020年高一上期末英语试题及答案

Whoisbetteratpredictingearthquakes,animalsorscientistswithinstruments?

Evidencecollectedsofarsuggeststhatanordinaryanimal—adog,ahorse,apit—maygiveasreliableawarningofanimpendingearthquakeasscientists.

In1970,200instrumentsfailedtopredictaCaliforniaearthquakethatshookbuildinginSanFrancisco,78milesaway.Butin1974,severalmonthsbeforeabigearthquakeinChina，pigsclimbedthewalls,henswouldnotroost（栖息），traineddogsdidnotobeycommandsandfarmyardgeeserefusedtofly．TheChinesescientistspaidattentiontotheseandothersigns,theyeducatedpeoplebeforetheearthquakestruckthereandsavedahundredthousandlives．

Manynationsnowhaveanimals-warningcenterstotrytolearntheanimalsensesothatinstrumentscallbebuilttodetectthesamesignal．

41．Thispassagemainlytellsus

A．aboutthebigearthquakeinSanFrancisco

B．thatanimalscanpredictearthquakes

C．animalsarebetteratpredictingearthquakesthanscientists

D．thatsomeoftheanimalsarccleverthanhumanbeings．

42．Inthispassage，“animpendingearthquake”meansanearthquake

A．thatwilltakeplaceverysoonB．thathasjusttakenplace

C．thatwillnottakeplaceD．thatwilltakeplaceinaverylongtime

B

CentralPark

Outsideamongthetrees，watchthewildlife—boththehumanandanimalvarieties．Call（2l2）360-3465or（212）360-2726fordailyeventsandtours．CentralParkstretchesfrom59thto110thSts.andfrom5thAve．toCentralParkWest．

EmpireStateBuilding

Thisisamongthemoststrikingbuildingsmthecity,thenationeventheworld.Theobservationdeck（瞭望台）onthe86thfloorisopentothegeneralpublic，offeringawonderfulnewofthecity．Onthesecondflooryou’llfindtheNewYorkSkyride，asimulated（模似的）helicopterrideoverManhattan5thAve．at34thSt．Midtown/（212）736-3100．

IntrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseum

FiveblockswestofTimeSquare，thismuseumhashundred5ofair,deep-seaandspaceexhibits．Walktheflightdeckofthe900-foot-longaircraftcarrierIntrepid；seedozensofoldandmodernaircraftand。

ridetheIntrepidNavyFlightSimulator．Pier86，W：

46thSt．andl2thAve．/（212）245-0072．

MadisonSquareGarden

Ifit’sbig,itprobablyhappensattheGarden.Checkoutsportingevents,concertsandmuchmore.Toursareavailable.7thAve.btwn.32stand33rdSts.Middtown／（212）465-6741．

45．TheNewYorkSkyrideisfor

A．citytransportationB．flighttraining

C．modelplanesportsD．sightseeing

46．Ifavisitedisinterestedinmusic，hewillprobablygoto．

A．CentralParkB．EmpireStateBuilding

C．intrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseumD．MadisonSquareGarden

47．Whatisthepurposeofthesetexts?

A．ToprovideinformationoflivinginNewYork．

B．ToprovidedirectionsofcitytrafficinNewYork．

C．TogivevisitorsaguidetoNewYork．

D．Togiveabriefintroductiontothehistory,ofNewYork．

C

Eversincehumanslivedontheearth，theyhavemadeBSCofvariousformsofcommunication．Generally,theexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheformoforalspeech．Whenthereisalanguagedifficulty,communicationiscardedoutthroughsignlanguageinwhichmovementsstandforletters，wordsandideas．Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtousethisformofexpression．Manyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareveryvivid（生动的）andexactandcanbeusedinternationally；spelling，however,cannot.

Bodylanguagepassesonideasorthoughtsbycertainaction,eitheronpurposeornot.Awink（眨眼）canbeawayofindicationthatthepartyisonlyjoking.Anodmeansoneagree,whileshakingtheheadindicates“No”.

OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille（asystemofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertips）,signalflags,Morsecode（莫尔斯电码）andSmokesignals.Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.Whilelanguageisthemostcommonformofcommunica

tion,othersystemandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.

48．Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestgivesthegeneralideaofthispassage?

A．Whenthere’salanguagedifficulty,onewillfindOtherformsofcommunication.

B．Everybodyusesonlyoneformofcommunication，

C．N

onlinguisticlanguageisinvaluableforforeigners．

D．Althoughthereareotherforms，apartfromlanguageofcommunication，theyareoflittlevalue

49．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFalse?

A．Therearemanyformsofcommunicationintheworldtoday．

B．LanguageisthemostcommonformofCommunication．

C．Touristsarenotabletousealloralformofcommunication．

D．Ideasandthoughtscanbepassedonbybodylanguage．

50．Whichformcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?

A．PicturesignsB．BrailleC．BodylanguageD．Sighnalflages

51．Inthispassagetheword“nonlinguistic”meansinChinese．

A．非语言的B．口语的C．手势D．语言的

D

WhenIwasaboy,IbelongedtotheboyScouts（童子军），soIusedtogocampingeverysummer,andoncesomethinghappenedwhichIhaveneverbeenabletoexplain．

Wewerecampinginaplace、aboveariver．Afterarriving