高一上期末英语试题及答案.docx

1、高一上期末英语试题及答案1. spareA. fear B. earn C. pear D. beard2. area A. theatre B. mean C. instead D. Indian3. chemistry A. channel B. machine C. character D. change4. result A. refuse B. pump C. full D. difficult 5. allow A. slow B. dawn C. town D. grow 第二节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

2、将该项的标号涂黑。6. The Olympic Games hold the ideal _ matters is not winning but participating. A. that it B. what it C. that what D. what that7. In_ film Transformers, Shia LaBeouf plays _man named Sam Witwicky. A. a; the B the; a C. the; the D. a; a8-Is there any present for me ?-Of course .This necklace

3、 _you.A. is short for B. is named for C. is intended for D. intended to 9. -You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-Well, now I regret _that.A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done10. Nobody enjoys _. A. being looked down upon B. looking down upon C. being looked dow

4、n D. to look down11. Only _ as an interpreter _ how important it was to practise speaking English.A. when did I workI realizedB. when did I workdid I realizeC. when I workdid I realizeD. when I workeddid I realize12Americans eat _as they actually need every day.A. twice as much protein B. twice prot

5、ein as much twice C. twice protein as D. protein as twice much13. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another.A. is B. are C. am D. be14. _ is clear to us all, students should obey the schools rules. A. As B. What C. Which D. It15. She had golden hair when she w

6、as a child, but_ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.A. while B. when C. after D. as16.What do you think of their marriage?_, if I were Kate, I would not marry him. A. Generally speaking B. I have no idea C. To be honest D. To my surprise17. Every means _ prevent the water from_

7、 . A. are used to; polluting B. will be used to; pollutingC. is used to; polluted D. is used to; being polluted18.What surprised me was not what he said but_ he said it.A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 19. Look , dark clouds gathering . It is to rain soon.Aprobably Bpossi

8、bly Clikely Dperhaps20. All of the students were by the speech given by the headmaster.Ainspired ; inspired Binspiring; inspiring Cinspired; inspiring Dinspiring; inspired第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。I live in a big cityIts noisy and dirty, and I got v

9、ery 21 At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some 22 air and a good restA few weeks ago l decided to go to see my 23 I was really looking forward to it My parents live a long way 24 I went to see them with James，a friend，and we drove on Friday nightIn the middle of the 25 it began to rain

10、The road became, very 26 and it was difficult to driveWe arrived home just after midnight，feeling very 27 The next 28 it was still raining. James took his 29 to a garage which was very good In the afternoon the 30 improved，we wanted to go for a 31 My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Thei

11、r car didnt 32 . We rang up the garage. “Oh,” they said. “your car 33 be ready till tomorrow.” So it wasnt 34 to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didnt agree 35 a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasnt there. 36 my mother remembered, “I lent it to you sister. She took it wi

12、th her when she left”. The word game wasnt any good 37 a dictionary. On Sunday my mother dropped a heavy box on her 38 and we had to hire a 39 to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a car accident. Next time I want rest. Ill stay 40 .21Aangry Bsurprised Csad Dtired 22Aw

13、arm Bcool Ccold Dfresh23Acomrades Bfriends Cparents Dhometown 24Aaway Bhere Cthere Dfar25。A。day Bnight Cjourney Dmad26Anarrow Bwet Cdirty Ddry27Ahappy Bexcited Ctired Dthirsty28Amorning Bday Cafternoon Devening29Aclothes Bcar Cbooks Dmachine 30Acar Bclothes Cweather Dwork31Adrive Blook Ctrip Dwalk 3

14、2, Amove Brun Cstart Dwork33Amustnt Bcouldnt Cwouldnt Dwont34Ainteresting Bnecessary Cpossible Dwonderful35Aabout Bover Cto Dupon36ALuckily BSuddenly CFinally DQuickly 37Afor Bin Cwith Dwithout38Afoot Bleg Chead D floor39Atruck Btaxi Cbike Dbus40Ain the country Bin the city Cin my home Din the garag

15、e第二部分：阅读理解(共二大题。阅读部分共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列4篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 2019-2020年高一上期末英语试题及答案 Who is better at predicting earthquakes, animals or scientists with instruments? Evidence collected so far suggests that an ordinary animala dog, a horse, a pitmay give as reliable a warning of an imp

16、ending earthquake as scientists. In 1970,200 instruments failed to predict a California earthquake that shook building in San Francisco, 78 miles away. But in 1974, several months before a big earthquake in China，pigs climbed the walls, hens would not roost(栖息)，trained dogs did not obey commands and

17、 farmyard geese refused to flyThe Chinese scientists paid attention to these and other signs, they educated people before the earthquake struck there and saved a hundred thousand lives Many nations now have animals-warning centers to try to learn the animal sense so that instruments call be built to

18、 detect the same signal41This passage mainly tells us Aabout the big earthquake in San Francisco Bthat animals can predict earthquakes Canimals are better at predicting earthquakes than scientists Dthat some of the animals arc clever than human beings 42In this passage，“an impending earthquake” mean

19、s an earthquake Athat will take place very soon Bthat has just taken place Cthat will not take place Dthat will take place in a very longtimeBCentral Park Outside among the trees，watch the wildlifeboth the human and animal varietiesCall (2l 2)360-3465 or(212)360-2726 for daily events and toursCentra

20、l Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. and from 5th Aveto Central Park West Empire State Building This is among the most striking buildings m the city, the nation even the world. The observation deck(瞭望台)on the 86th floor is open to the general public，offering a wonderful new of the cityOn the sec

21、ond floor youll find the New York Skyride，a simulated(模似的) helicopter ride over Manhattan 5th Aveat 34th StMidtown/(212)736-3100Intrepid Sea-Air-Space MuseumFive blocks west of Time Square，this museum has hundred5 of air, deep-sea and space exhibitsWalk the flight deck of the 900-foot-long aircraft

22、carrier Intrepid；see dozens of old and modern aircraft and。ride the Intrepid Navy Flight SimulatorPier 86，W：46th Stand l2th Ave/(212)245-0072Madison Square GardenIf its big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available.7th Ave. btwn. 32st

23、and 33rd Sts. Middtown(212)465-674145The New York Skyride is for Acity transportation Bflight training Cmodel plane sports Dsightseeing46If a visited is interested in music，he will probably go to ACentral Park BEmpire State Building Cintrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum DMadison Square Garden47What is the

24、purpose of these texts? ATo provide information of living in New York BTo provide directions of city traffic in New York CTo give visitors a guide to New York DTo give a brief introduction to the history, of New YorkC Ever since humans lived on the earth，they have made BSC of various forms of commun

25、icationGenerally, the expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speechWhen there is a language difficulty, communication is carded out through sign language in which movements stand for letters，words and ideasTourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to use this

26、 form of expressionMany of these symbols of whole words are very vivid(生动的)and exact and can be used internationally；spelling，however, cannot.Body language passes on ideas or thoughts by certain action, either on purpose or not. A wink(眨眼)can be a way of indication that the party is only joking. A n

27、od means one agree, while shaking the head indicates “No”.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code(莫尔斯电码)and Smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While langu

28、age is the most common form of communication, other system and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.48Which of the following statements best gives the general idea of this passage? AWhen theres a language difficulty, one will find Other forms of communication. BEverybody uses only one

29、 form of communication， CNonlinguistic language is invaluable for foreigners DAlthough there are other forms，apart from language of communication，they are of little value 49Which of the following statements is False? AThere are many forms of communication in the world today BLanguage is the most com

30、mon form of Communication CTourists are not able to use all oral form of communication DIdeas and thoughts can be passed on by body language50Which form could be most commonly used among blind people?APicture signs BBraille CBody language DSighnal flages51In this passage the word “nonlinguistic” means in Chinese A非语言的 B口语的 C手势 D语言的 D When I was a boy, I belonged to the boy Scouts(童子军)，so I used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which I have never been able to explain We were camping in a place、above a riverAfter arriving