八年级英语期末试题.docx

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八年级英语期末试题.docx

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八年级英语期末试题.docx

八年级英语期末试题

期末测试题

听力测试（略）

一、语音（10分）

A．从下列单词中找出其画线部分的读音与众不同的选项。

（5分）

1．A．shout B．round C．cloudy D．country

2．A．tooth B．cool C．foot D．mooncake

3．A．killB．island C．diary D．wife

4．A．season B．pleasedC．easily D．great

5．A．weatherB．southern C．teeth D．farthest

B．根据所给音标完成句子。

（5分）

Mymotherwasdoingsomecookinginthe________.

2．

Haveyoubeentothe________?

Kateismy________.Weoftengotoschooltogether.

Fromthesmallhousecameagirl's________.

Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftware________withtheoldmachine.

二、按要求写出下列各词相应的形式（10分）

1．push（反义词）________ 2．we（反身代词）________

3．run（现在分词）________ 4．see（过去分词）________

5．easy（副词）________ 6．cool（反义词）________

7．above（反义词）________ 8．popular（最高级）________

9．tomato（复数）________ 10．thick（反义词）________

三、选择能代替画线部分的正确答案（10分）

1．Motherwentawayandlefthersonalone.

A．byherself B．himself

C．byhimself D．herself

2．Theycameatlast.

A．late B．atonce

C．attheend D．intheend

3．Didyouenjoyyourselfatthepartyyesterday?

A．haveagoodmeal B．haveagoodtime

C．haveawonderfulgame D．haveagoodrest

4．I'mpleasedtohelpherwithherEnglish.

A．good B．kind

C．sad D．glad

5．Take-awayfoodisverypopular.

A．interesting B．likedbymanypeople

C．important D．readbymanypeople

6．Don'tworry.You'llbeOKverysoon.

A．right B．nice

C．happy D．well

7．Itwaswetyesterday.

A．cloudy B．windy

C．sunny D．rainy

8．Wegottotheshopatsix.

A．reached B．arrived

C．got D．left

9．Shecalledmeyesterdayafternoon.

A．shouted B．phoned

C．talkedto D．gotosee

10．I'mabletoreadEnglishstories.

A．may B．can

C．must D．reed

四、单项填空（10分）

1．Theyaretalkingandlaughing________.How________theylook!

A．happy;happy B．happily;happy

C．happily;happily D．happy;happily

2．－Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?

－________.

A．Yes,Iwould. B．No,Iwon'tdoit.

C．Sorry.I'lldoitrightawayD．Sony.I'llturnituplater.

3．Heandhisfriends________muchtime________thework.

A．spend;doing B．spent;doing

C．took;todo D．cast;do

4．MarkTwainlikedtotellfunnystories ________.

A．tomakepeopletolaugh B．tomakepeoplelaughing

C．tomakepeoplelaughed D．tomakepeoplelaugh

5．Mybrotherdrew________pictureyesterday.

A．quiteanice B．aquitenice

C．quitenicea D．anicequite

6．Hesawhisdog________outofthehouse.

A．togo B．go

C．goes D．went

7．Theoldmanwasoften________athome,sohefelt________sometimes.

A．alone;lonely B．alone;alone

C．lonely;lonely D．lonely;alone

8．Couldyoutellme________?

A．whereisit B．wherewasit

C．whereitis D．itiswhere

9．Couldyou________myson,please?

A．makearoomfor B．makeroomfor

C．makeroomsfor D．makesroomfor

l0．Thebabyhasslept________halfpastone.

A．in B．for C．since D．after

五、完形填空（10分）

Parishasabeautifulname,theCityof 1 Doyouknow 2 itmeans?

Manybeautifulbuildingsarelightedat 3 .thestreetarevery 4 Whenyou 5 inParis,youneednotturn 6 yourheadlightsevenafterdark.

Parisisfulloflightalldayandallnight.Butthisisnotthe 7 reasonforitsbeautifulname.Forhundredsofyears,Parishasbeenthecentreofscienceandart. 8 scientistsandartistshavecometo 9 here.Forthisreasonalso,people 10 ittheCityofLights.

1．A．Flowers B．Cars

C．Lights D．Stars

2．A．what B．how

C．where D．when

3．A．noon B．night

C．day D．evening

4．A．black B．dark

C．noisy D．bright

5．A．walk B．go

C．drive D．live

6．A．off B．down

C．out D．on

7．A．only B．other

C．any D．another

8．A．No B．Many

C．Few D．Afew

9．A．study B．drive

C．play D．havedinner

10．A．make B．call

C．build D．find

六、补全对话，每空一词（10分）

Whatareyougoingto 1 inyoursummer 2 ?

I'llgotomy 3 town 4 myparents.

Whowillyou 5 there?

Mygrandparents.August15th 6 mygrandpa'sbirthday.

Oh, 7 willyougethim?

Abigbirthdaycake 8 anewcoat.

Ithinkyou'llhaveagood 9 .

I'm 10 wewill.

七、阅读理解（20分）

A．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Thereisavillage,andinthevillageeverybodyisrich.Theyallhavebeautifulhousesandniceclothes.Theyaregoodatbusiness（经商）.Onedayayoungmancomestothevillage.Hetalkswithamerchant（商人）."Look,"hesays."Youareallgoodbusinessmen.Whatisthesecret?

""Thesecretisthis,"answeredthemerchant."Weeatalotoffish,andthefishisgoodforourbrain（大脑）.Itmakesusclever.""Isee,"saystheyoungman,"andwhatisthenameofthefish?

""Idon'tknow,"saysthemerchant."Butifyougivemetenpounds,Icansendyousome."Theyoungmanthinksitisagoodidea.Sohegivesthemerchanttenpoundsandtellshimhisaddress（地址）.Soontheyoungmanreceivesabox.Intheboxtherearethreefish.

Afteraboutamonththeyoungmanmeetsthemerchantagain."Thankyouforthefish,"hesays,"butlisten.Tenpoundsisveryexpensiveforjustthreefish.""Ah,yousee!

"saysthemerchant."Thefishisbeginningtohaveaneffect（效果）.Youarebecomingclever!

1．Peopleinthevillagearegoodat________.

A．farmwork B．fishing

C．business D．teaching

2．Themerchanttellstheyoungmanthatthey________.

A．sellfish B．eatfish

C．catchfishD．keepfish

3．Theyoungmangivestenpoundstothemerchantbecause________.

A．heneedsabox

B．hewantstoknowthenameofthefish

C．hewantstoeatthefishandbecomeclever

D．heisarichman

4．Theyoungmanis

A．clever B．notclever

C．bright D．great

5．Thestorytells________.

A．themerchantiscunning（狡猾）

B．fishisclear

C．fishisdelicious

D．fishcanreallymakeoneclever

B．根据文章内容判断正（T）误（F）。

TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandInternet（因特网）.IfIaskyou"Whatisthemostimportantinyourlife?

"Maybeyouwillsay"ComputesandInternet".

Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946．Itwasverybiganditworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?

Awriterhassaid,"Peoplecan'tlivewithoutcomputerstoday."

Internetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Butnowitcanbefoundalmosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoreadbooks,writeletters,buysomething,ormakefriends.

ManystudentslikeInternetverymuch.TheyoftengotoInternetbars（吧）assoonastheyarefree.Theretheymakefriendsandmaybetheyhaveneverseenthesefriends.Theydon'tknowtheirrealnames,ages,evensex（性别）.Theyaresointerestedinmakingthe"unrealfriends"thattheycan'tputtheirheartsintostudy.Manyofthemcan'tcatchupwiththeothersonmanysubjectsbecauseofthat.WecanusecomputersandInternettostudyortolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butatthesametime,weshouldrememberthatnotallthethingscanbedonebycomputersandInternet.

1．Internetcan'tbeusedforshopping.

2．Whencomputerwasinvented,itwaslargeandworkedslowly.

3．Internetwasborninabout1980.

4．StudentsknowthefriendsinInternetverywell.

5．ThewriterthinksthatstudentscanusecomputersandInternettostudyortolearnmoreabouttheworld.

八、书面表达（20分）

A．句型转换：

按要求改写下列句子。

（10分）

1．Hurryup,oryou'llbelateforclassagain.（改为同义句）

________you________hurry,________________belateforclassagain.

2．Thisproblemisverydifficult.wecan'tworkitout.（合并为一句）

Thisproblemis________difficultforus________workout.

3．Tomhasfewfriendsinhisclass,________________?

（完成反意疑问句）

4．MrIiisbusierthanalltheotherteachers.（改为同义句）

MrLiis________________teacher________________.

5．Hesaid,"IliveinBeijing."（改为间接引语）

Hesaid________________inBeijing.

B．书面表达：

根据下列提示，写一个假条。

（10分）

你是王立，昨天你和同学们去农场帮助农民摘苹果，不幸从梯子上摔下来，伤了腿，但伤得不重。

医生让你呆在家里好好休息。

因此，你向高老师请假两天。

参考答案提示

一、A．1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C

B．1．kitchen 2．church 3．cousin 4．voice 5．programme

二、1．pull 2．ourselves 3．running 4．seen 5．easily 6．warm 7．below 8．mostpopular 9．tomatoes 10．thin

三、1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B

四、1．B 修饰动词要用副词happily;look是系动词，后跟形容词happy做表语，并用How修饰。

2．C

3．B spend＋时间或金钱＋（in）doingsth.结构。

4．D makesb.do结构，make是使役动词，用动词原形做宾补。

5．A quiteanicepicture鈥溝嗟逼恋囊环潯

6．B seesb.dosth.用动词原形作宾补，表示看到事情发展的全过程。

7．A alone鈥湹ザ溃雷遭潱籰onely鈥湽露赖模患拍拟潯

8．C 宾语从句用陈述语序。

9．B room做鈥溈占溻澖猓遣豢墒省

10．C 鈥渟ince＋时间点鈥澅硎锯溩源逾︹κ奔湟岳粹潯

五、1．C 只读上下句，无法判断此空的正确选择，只有通读全文，特别是文章最后一句点明theCityofLights。

2．A 疑问句代词what引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语。

3．B atnight意为鈥溤谝估镡潱肮哂梅ā

4．D 从上下文可知。

5．C 由主句中的headlights可判定选C。

6．D 由evenafterdark推知选D,turnon意为鈥湸蚩潯

7．A 以上作者只找了一个原因，B、C、D显然不符合逻辑。

8．B 从全文分析，many最符合常理。

9．A 科学家和艺术家来巴黎是为了学习，深造。

10．B callit鈥︹湷浦︹︹潯

六、1．do 2．holidays 3．home 4．with 5．visit 6．is 7．what 8．and 9．time 10．Sure

七、A．1．C 村子里的人很会做生意。

2．B 商人告诉那个年轻人他们吃鱼。

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